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NCT Number: NCT05771584

Therapeutic Cancer Vaccine (AST-301, pNGVL3-hICD) in Gastric Cancer

The purpose of this early proof-of-concept study to evaluate the safety and immunologic efficacy of AST-301 in gastric cancer patients with HER2 expression (including both HER2 low expression and overexpression) who have completed the standard adjuvant treatment (including those who discontinued the standard adjuvant treatment due to intolerance).

Participants will be randomized 1:1 to either Arm 1 (Q3W, 3 cycles), or Arm 2 (Q3W, 6 cycles) of the study.

Safety Monitoring Committee (SMC) will oversee safety of study at 25% (6 participants), 50% (12 participants), and 75% (18 participants) of participants receive at least 1 dose of AST-301 and survival follow up will be performed to determine disease-free survival (DFS).

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This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–85 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan

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About this study

Participants will provide informed consent and will undergo Pre-Screening/Screening procedures before taking part in the study. Participants will be in Arm 1 and Arm 2 will be conducted in parallel. AST-301 will be administrated every 3 weeks for a total of 3 immunizations in Arm 1 and a total of 6 immunizations in Arm 2.

  • Arm 1: 3 immunizations of AST-301 admixed with immunoadjuvant recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (rhuGM-CSF) administered at 3-week intervals. (Total 300 μg of AST-301)
  • Arm 2: 6 immunizations of AST-301 admixed with immunoadjuvant recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (rhuGM-CSF) administered at 3-week intervals. (Total 600 μg of AST-301) Randomization will be stratified according to HER2 expression (HER2 low expression or HER2 overexpression).

For both Arm 1 and Arm 2 of the study there will be a Pre-screen period, followed by study periods: a Screening Period (Day -28 to Day -1), a Treatment Period (3 cycles/Arm 1 and 6 cycles/Arm 2), an end of treatment (EOT) visit and follow-up visits.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Underwent a curative surgery with standard lymph node dissection (confirmed with no residual tumor, R0 resection) and have completed standard adjuvant treatment
  • Has stages II or III according to the 8th edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC)
  • HER2 low expression and HER2 overexpression diagnosed according to the 2016 College of American Pathologists (CAP)/American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP)/American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) guidelines
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1
  • Demonstrates adequate organ function.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Has a history of hypersensitivity or other contraindications to rhuGM-CSF
  • Has a history of other malignancies ≤5 years prior to first administration of Investigational Product (IP) except for adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or epithelial carcinoma without evidence of disease.
  • Has received systemic immunosuppressants or were treated with systemic immunosuppressants ≤4 weeks prior to the first administration of Investigational Product (IP).
  • Has a history of autoimmune disease or inflammatory disease
  • Has active infection including tuberculosis, hepatitis B, hepatitis C or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
  • Is pregnant or breastfeeding or expecting to conceive children

Treatment and study plan

AST-301

Drug

100 μg

Other names: pNGVL3-hICD

rhuGM-CSF

Drug

100 μg

Other names: Leukine, Sargramostim

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [NCI CTCAE] version 5.0.

    Time frame: up to 20 weeks

    To assess the safety of AST-301 administered in gastric cancer patients.

  2. Immunologic efficacy of AST-301 immunization

    Time frame: 52 weeks

    AST-301 specific interferon (IFN)-gamma enzyme-linked immune absorbent spot (ELISpot) assay

Secondary outcomes

  1. 1year Disease-Free Survival rate (DFS rate)

    Time frame: 12 months

    disease free survival rate at 1 year

  2. Disease-Free Survival rate (DFS rate) at end of study (EOS)

    Time frame: Overall study period approximately 31 months

    disease free survival at end of study

  3. Compare immunogenicity of AST-301 between Arm 1 and Arm 2

    Time frame: 52 weeks

    AST-301-specific IFN γ response by ELISpot assay

  4. Change in central memory T-cell populations between Arm 1 and Arm 2

    Time frame: 52 weeks

    Central memory T-cell (cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) + and cluster of differentiation 8 (CD8) +) by a flow cytometry analysis

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Aston Sci. Inc.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immunological Efficacy of Therapeutic Cancer Vaccine (AST-301, pNGVL3-hICD) in Patients With HER2 Expressing Gastric Cancer (CORNERSTONE-003)

Acronym: Conerstone3

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2027
Study completion
2027
First posted
Mar 16, 2023
Registry last updated
Jul 22, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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