The Positive Piggy Bank - A Positive Activities Intervention for Improving Functional Status in Patients With Back Pain

This questionnaire consists of 10 questions. Participants will select one of six options for each question, ranging from no extra pain (0) to the worst pain imaginable (5). Total scores can range from 0 to 50 points, where higher scores indicate higher pain intensity and more significant areas of disability.

There are 4 questions in this questionnaire. For each question, participants will select one of eleven options, ranging from "no pain" (0) to "pain as bad as you can imagine" (10). Then each participant's score was averaged from T1 and T3. Total scores range from 0 to 10. Participants in the active and waitlist were both given the survey 30 days after enrollment. Waitlist control participants did not receive the survey after their optional treatment.

There are 4 questions in this questionnaire. For each question, participants will select one of five options, ranging from "not at all" (1) to "very much" (5). Total scores can range from 4 to 20 points, where higher scores indicate higher fatigue.

There are 4 questions in this questionnaire. For each question, participants will select one of five options. Question 1 participants will select from "very poor" (5) to "very good" (1). Questions 2-4 participants will select from "not at all" (5) to "very much" (1). Total scores can range from 4 to 20 points, where higher scores indicate higher sleep disturbance.

There are 14 questions in this questionnaire. The anxiety and depression questions are scored separately with seven questions for both categories. For each question, participants will select one of four options, and total scores for each category can range from 0 to 21 points, where higher scores indicate higher anxiety or depression. . The anxiety question range from a variation of most of the time (3) and not at all (0). The depression questions range from a variation of definitely (0) to not at all (3).

There are 4 questions in this questionnaire. For each question, participants will select one of seven options, and total scores can range from 7 to 28 points, where higher scores indicate greater levels of happiness. Questions 1 to 3 range from a variation of "not at all' (1) to a variation of "a great deal" (7). Question 4 is reversed codes, so the answers range from "not at all" (7) to "a great deal" (1).

This questionnaire consists of two mood scales, Positive and Negative, with 10 questions each. For each question, participants will select one of five options, ranging from "very slightly or not at all" (1) to "extremely" (5). The statements were separated into the Positive and Negative categories and summed to make a final score. The final scores for both the Positive and Negative Affect can range from 10 to 50 points. The higher scores in the Positive Affect indicate higher positive emotions. The higher scores in the Negative Affect indicate higher negative emotions.

This questionnaire consists of five questions. For each question, participants will select one of seven options, ranging from "strongly disagree" (1) to "strongly agree" (7). Total scores can range from 7 to 35 points, where higher scores indicate higher life satisfaction.

There are 8 questions in this questionnaire. Questions 1 to 3 participants can select one of 4 options, "no problem" (0) to "severe" (3). Questions 4 to 7, participants can select from one of two options, "no" (0) and "yes" (1). Question 8, is a map of the human body and participants can select multiple. The scale is a continuous with a range of 0-31, where higher scores indicate higher fibromyalgia-like symptoms.

There is one question in this survey about the participant's perception of their improvement post treatment. Participants will select one of seven options. The answers ranged from "very much worse" (-3) to "very much improved" (3). A higher score indicates greater improvement since the start of the study.

There is one question, and participants will select one of eleven options. The answers ranged from "extremely dissatisfied" (0) to "extremely satisfied" (10). A higher score indicates greater satisfaction.