Fukuoka, Japan
NCT Number: NCT02582840
The PK and PD of Dapagliflozin Therapy in Combination With Insulin in Japanese Subjects With T1DM
This randomized, single-blind, 3 arm, parallel group, placebo controlled PK/PD study will enrol 30 Japanese male and female patients with T1DM and age 18 to 65 years, with inadequate glycemic control on insulin defined as HbA1c ≥ 7.0% and ≤ 10.0% at screening visit. lacebo-controlled design. Patients will be randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio into one of the 3 single-blinded treatment arms; dapagliflozin 5 mg, dapagliflozin 10 mg or placebo. CSII user are excluded.
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Notify MeKey information
Conditions
Age range
18 year–65 year
Sex eligibility
All sexes
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary location
Who can participate
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
- Signed Written Informed Consent Subjects or their legally responsible representatives must be willing and able to give signed and dated written informed consent.
- Target Population Diagnosis of T1DM. In addition, the following criteria also needs to be met; Central laboratory test of C-peptide < 0.7 ng/mL Subject re-enrolment: This study does not permit the re-enrolment of a subject who has discontinued the study as a screen failure
- Insulin use for at least 12 months prior to the enrolment per subject report or medical records and Method of insulin administration (MDI) must have been unchanged for at least 3 months prior to the enrolment per subject report or medical records. Subjects must be taking a total daily insulin dose of ≥ 0.3 U/kg/day for at least 3 months prior to the enrolment. CSII users are excluded. MDI insulin administration subject must be on ≥ 3x injections per day.
- Gender and reproductive Status Japanese men and women.
- HbA1c eligibility criteria include: Screening Visit: Central laboratory HbA1c ≥ 7.0 % and ≤ 10.0 % (One repeat HbA1c test for subjects in screening if their initial test result was an HbA1c ± 0.2% of the cut off values)
- BMI ≥ 20.0 kg/m², ≤ 35.0 kg/m² at visit 1
- Ages 18 to 65 years, inclusive - ≥ 18 years old and < 20 years old must have assent forms signed and dated by their parents or guardians
Exclusion criteria
- Target Disease Exceptions History of T2DM In cases where the subject has a history of T2DM and has a documented history of being auto-antibody positive for GAD65, tyrosine phosphatase IA-2/IA-2β, or Zinc Transporter 8 (ZnT8), or fasting c-peptide value below the lower limit of detection performed by local or central laborator, the subject will be eligible for screening
- Maturity onset diabetes of young (MODY), Pancreatic surgery, chronic pancreatitis, or other pancreatic disorders that could result in decreased β-cell capacity (eg, pancreatogenous diabetes)
- Any antihyperglycemic agent use, other than thiazolidinediones, or insulin, within 1 month prior to the screening visit. Use of thiazolidinediones within 6 months prior to the screening visit.
- History of DKA requiring medical intervention (eg, emergency room visit and/or hospitalization) within 1 month prior to the enrolment
- History of hospital admission for glycemic control (either hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia) within 1 month prior to the enrolment
- Malignancy within 5 years of the enrolment (with the exception of treated basal cell or treated squamous cell carcinoma)
- History of bladder cancer
- History of radiation therapy to the lower abdomen or pelvis at any time Unstable pre-proliferative and proliferative retinopathy (untreated or under treatment).
- Physical and Laboratory Test Findings Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 3x upper limit of normal (ULN) Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 3x ULN Serum total bilirubin (TB) > 2.0 mg/dL (34.2 μmol/L).
- Estimated GFR (eGFR) by the Japanese Society of Nephrology formula ≤ 60 mL/min/1.73m2. Hemoglobin ≤ 11.0 g/dL (110 g/L) for men; hemoglobin ≤ 10.0 g/dL (100 g/L) for women.
- Positive for hepatitis B surface antigen or anti-hepatitis C virus antibody
- Abnormal Free T4
Treatment and study plan
Dapagliflozin 5mg
DrugDapagliflozin, a blood glucose lowering drug. Oral dose
Dapagliflozin 10mg
DrugDapagliflozin, a blood glucose lowering drug. Oral dose
Placebo Tablet
DrugPlacebo tablet. Oral dose
Primary outcomes
-
Dapagliflozin Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of 7 Days Repeated Doses of Dapagliflozin - Pharmacokinetic (PK) Set
Time frame: Day 1-7
Serial blood samples for determination of study drug were collected predose Day 1, Day 7 (60 minutes prior to dose), Day 7 (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose).
-
Dapagliflozin Minimum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmin) of 7 Days Repeated Doses of Dapagliflozin - Pharmacokinetic (PK) Set
Time frame: Day 1-7
Serial blood samples for determination of study drug were collected predose Day 1, Day 7 (60 minutes prior to dose), Day 7 (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose).
-
Dapagliflozin Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of 7 Days Repeated Doses of Dapagliflozin - Pharmacokinetic (PK) Set
Time frame: Day 1-7
Serial blood samples for determination of study drug were collected predose Day 1, Day 7 (60 minutes prior to dose), Day 7 (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose).
-
Dapagliflozin Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration AUC(0-T) of 7 Days Repeated Doses of Dapagliflozin - Pharmacokinetic (PK) Set
Time frame: Day 1-7
Serial blood samples for determination of study drug were collected predose Day 1, Day 7 (60 minutes prior to dose), Day 7 (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose).
-
Dapagliflozin 3-O-Glucuronide Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of 7 Days Repeated Doses of Dapagliflozin - Pharmacokinetic (PK) Set
Time frame: Day 1-7
Serial blood samples for determination of study drug were collected predose Day 1, Day 7 (60 minutes prior to dose), Day 7 (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose).
-
Dapagliflozin 3-O-Glucuronide Minimum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmin) of 7 Days Repeated Doses of Dapagliflozin - Pharmacokinetic (PK) Set
Time frame: Day 1-7
Serial blood samples for determination of study drug were collected predose Day 1, Day 7 (60 minutes prior to dose), Day 7 (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose).
-
Dapagliflozin 3-O-Glucuronide Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of 7 Days Repeated Doses of Dapagliflozin - Pharmacokinetic (PK) Set
Time frame: Day 1-7
Serial blood samples for determination of study drug were collected predose Day 1, Day 7 (60 minutes prior to dose), Day 7 (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose).
-
Dapagliflozin 3-O-Glucuronide Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration AUC(0-T) of 7 Days Repeated Doses of Dapagliflozin - Pharmacokinetic (PK) Set
Time frame: Day 1-7
Serial blood samples for determination of study drug were collected predose Day 1, Day 7 (60 minutes prior to dose), Day 7 (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose).
-
Dapagliflozin Ratio of Metabolite to Parent AUC of 7 Days Repeated Doses of Dapagliflozin - Pharmacokinetic (PK) Set
Time frame: Day 1-7
Serial blood samples for determination of study drug were collected predose Day 1, Day 7 (60 minutes prior to dose), Day 7 (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose).
-
24-hour Urinary Glucose (g/24h) Mean Change From Baseline on Day 7 - Pharmacodynamic (PD) Set
Time frame: Baseline (the last available assessment prior to the first dose of study medication), Day 7
The 24-hour period is defined based on the morning void, from the first morning void to the one of the next day.
Secondary outcomes
-
Total Daily Insulin (IU) Percent Change From Baseline to Day 7 - Pharmacodynamic (PD) Set
Time frame: Baseline (the last available assessment on or prior to the first dose of study medication), Day 7
Total daily insulin dose is defined as the sum of all insulin doses (basal+bolus+premixed) for each day. Mean percent change from baseline was calculated using the geometric mean back-transformed from the results calculated under the logarithm transformation.
-
Daily Basal Insulin (IU) Percent Change From Baseline to Day 7 - Pharmacodynamic (PD) Set
Time frame: Baseline (the last available assessment on or prior to the first dose of study medication), Day 7
Mean percent change from baseline was calculated using the geometric mean back-transformed from the results calculated under the logarithm transformation.
-
Daily Bolus Insulin (IU) Percent Change From Baseline to Day 7 - Pharmacodynamic (PD) Set
Time frame: Baseline (the last available assessment on or prior to the first dose of study medication), Day 7
Mean percent change from baseline was calculated using the geometric mean back-transformed from the results calculated under the logarithm transformation.
-
Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) (mg/dL) Change From Baseline to Day 7 - Pharmacodynamic (PD) Set
Time frame: Baseline (the last available assessment on or prior to the first dose of study medication), Day 7
-
Seated Systolic Blood Pressure (mmHG) Change From Baseline to Day 7 - Pharmacodynamic (PD) Set
Time frame: Baseline (the last available assessment on or prior to the first dose of study medication), Day 7
Sponsors and collaborators
Lead sponsor
AstraZeneca
Industry
Registry information
Official study title
A Clinical Pharmacology and Long Term Study to Evaluate the Safety, Efficacy, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Dapagliflozin Therapy in Combination With Insulin in Japanese Subjects With Type 1 Diabetes Who Have Inadequate Glycemic Control
Important dates
- Study start
- 2015
- Primary completion
- 2016
- Study completion
- 2016
- First posted
- Oct 21, 2015
- Registry last updated
- Jan 18, 2019
OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.
View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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