The Lived Experiences Measured Using Rings Pilot Study

Mood Lifters, a novel mental wellness program, was developed as a more accessible means to provide psychotherapy (Votta & Deldin, 2022). Meetings covered biopsychosocial areas and skills that were drawn from multiple therapeutic interventions consistent with a biopsychosocial framework. Areas included physical health, negative thoughts, problem-solving, emotional awareness and regulation, building relationships, behavioral activation, and using a strengths-based approach. ML is delivered by peer leaders who are individuals that have completed the program as well as a training program.

Participants randomized to the exercise arm received 14 weeks of a structured weekly strength and conditioning training program to enhance muscle mass, strength, cardiorespiratory fitness, and overall well-being. The program is based on previous research showing that cardiorespiratory fitness and muscle strength/size can both contribute to decreased mortality/increased longevity and enhanced mental health (Burke et al., 2017; McLeod et al., 2016; Srikanthan & Karlamangla, 2014; Strasser & Burtscher, 2018). The training program consists of three training sessions per week, with one being an in-person group session guided by a certified strength and conditioning specialist. The other two training sessions are self-guided via the mobile app Trainheroic. This weekly training schedule aligns with previous research showing benefits to structuring an exercise program using a variety of social contexts (group setting, own, etc.; Burke et al., 2017).

Participants randomized to the Nature Experiences participated in 14 weeks of group and self-directed activities to connect with the natural environment. Weekly group activities will be led by Nature Guides, who are undergraduate and graduate students with extensive outdoor education training. Group activities will last one hour a week and include hiking in forests, walking in parks, bird-watching, mindfulness exercises, and snow activities. Participants will be given a list of self-directed activity suggestions each week. The goal of self-directed activities is to spend an additional two hours in a natural environment each week.