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Completed

NCT Number: NCT06773052

The Experience, Perceptions and Unexpressed Needs of Heart and Lung Transplant Patients Admitted to Intensive Care

Qualitative descriptive phenomenological study aimed to investigate the experience, perceptions and unexpressed needs of patients undergoing heart and lung transplantation admitted to intensive care unit through semi-structured interviews

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna

Bologna, 40138, Italy

About this study

It was conduct a qualitative phenomenological study which, through semi-structured interviews to investigate the experience , the perceptions and the unexpressed needs of patients undergoing heart and lung transplants within the specific context of " High Intensity Cardio-Thoraco-Vascular Hospitalization" of the IRCCS University Hospital of Bologna. The study aims at helping nurses to provide more adequate care, in order to meet the individual needs of patients and describe the meaning and essence of the hospitalization experience, through the in-depth analysis of the specific words pronounced by the patients themselves.

Below are the questions that guided the research:

What is the general experience of the intensive care patients? What are the experiences, the perceptions and the unexpressed needs of these patients in relation to their hospitalization in intensive care?

Who can participate

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • able to understand and communicate in Italian
  • transferred from intensive to sub-intensive care unit
  • not affected by cognitive disorders
  • who provides informed consent to the study

Exclusion criteria

  • none

Treatment and study plan

Primary outcomes

  1. Experience, perceptions and unexpressed needs of heart and lung transplant patients

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

    This is a prospective qualitative descriptive observational study. Each enrolled patient will undergo a single semi-structured interview.

    Following the semi-structured interview technique, the Investigator will have a list of questions to guide the interview and to remains topic-centered. The questions are open-ended.

    The questionnaire will be structured into two macro areas:

    Questions related to the general experience of the ICU patient; Questions related to the experiences, perceptions and unexpressed needs of ICU patients (including personal impressions of hospital staff).

    To avoid potential conditioning and to promote the free expression of the subjects, the interviews will be conducted by a Investigator who is part of ICU research team but not directly involved in patient care.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna

Other

Registry information

Official study title

The Experience, Perceptions and Unexpressed Needs of Heart and Lung Transplant Patients Admitted to Intensive Care: a Qualitative, Descriptive Phenomenological Observational Study

Acronym: ReF2201

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2024
First posted
Jan 14, 2025
Registry last updated
Jan 14, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.