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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT02098395

The Efficacy and Safety of Liraglutide Adjunct to Insulin Treatment in Type 1 Diabetes

This trial is conducted in Africa, Europe and North America. The purpose of the trial is to investigate the efficacy and safety of liraglutide adjunct to insulin treatment in type 1 diabetes.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Novo Nordisk Investigational Site, Graz, Austria

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Informed consent obtained before any trial-related activities. Trial-related activities are any procedures that are carried out as part of the trial, including activities to determine suitability for the trial
  • Male or female, aged equal to or greater than 18 years at the time of signing informed consent
  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus (as diagnosed clinically) 12 months or longer prior to Visit 1 (i.e. screening)
  • Treatment with basal bolus or CSII (continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion, insulin pump) treatment 6 months or longer prior to Visit 1 (i.e. screening)
  • Stable insulin treatment 3 months or longer prior to Visit 1 (i.e. screening), as judged and documented by the investigator
  • HbA1c 7.0-10.0 percent (Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT)), both inclusive, by central laboratory analysis (Visit 1, screening) corresponding to 53-86 mmol/mol (International Federation of Clinical Chemistry (IFCC))

Exclusion criteria

  • Prior use of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist or dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPPIV) inhibitors
  • Use of any medication, which in the investigator's opinion could interfere with the glycaemic control (e.g. systemic corticosteroids, pramlintide (Symlin®)) or affect the subject's safety. Premix insulin is not allowed
  • Known proliferative retinopathy or maculopathy requiring acute treatment
  • Severe neuropathy, in particular autonomic neuropathy, i.e. gastroparesis, as judged by the investigator
  • Uncontrolled/untreated blood pressure at screening (Visit 1) (after resting for 5 minutes) while sitting greater than 160 mmHg for systolic or greater than 100 mmHg for diastolic (repeated measurement at Visit 2 (prior to performing the trial related activities) is allowed to exclude white-coat hypertension)
  • History of acute or chronic pancreatitis
  • Screening (Visit 1) calcitonin value equal to or greater than 50 ng/L

Treatment and study plan

liraglutide

Drug

Subjects randomised to 1.8 mg liraglutide treatment as an add-on to their pre-trial insulin treatment will receive 0.6 mg liraglutide for 2 weeks followed by 1.2 mg liraglutide for 2 weeks. After 4 weeks of treatment subjects will receive 1.8 mg liraglutide for 22 weeks. Administered subcutaneously (s.c., under the skin) once daily.

Placebo

Drug

Subjects randomised to 0.3 mL liraglutide placebo as an add-on to their pre-trial insulin treatment will receive 0.1 mL for 2 weeks followed by 0.2 mL for 2 weeks. After 4 weeks of liraglutide placebo, subjects will receive 0.3 mL for 22 weeks. Administered subcutaneously (s.c., under the skin) once daily.

Primary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Haemoglobin (HbA1c)

    Time frame: Week 0, Week 26

    Change from baseline in glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c), after 26 weeks of treatment. Full analysis set (FAS = 831) included all randomised subjects who had received at least one dose and had any post-randomisation data.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Body Weight

    Time frame: Week 0, Week 26

    Change from baseline body weight, after 26 weeks of treatment. Full analysis set (FAS = 831) included all randomised subjects who had received at least one dose and had any post-randomisation data.

  2. Number of Treatment-emergent Symptomatic Hypoglycaemic Episodes

    Time frame: Weeks 0-26

    Number of treatment-emergent symptomatic hypoglycaemic episodes during 26 weeks of treatment. Symptomatic hypoglycaemic episodes were defined as episodes that were severe according to the American Diabetes Association (ADA) classification or a self-measured plasma glucose (SMPG) value of <3.1 mmol/L (56 mg/dL), with symptoms consistent with hypoglycaemia. Severe hypoglycaemia as per ADA classification is defined as an episode that required assistance of another person to actively administer carbohydrate, glucagon or take other corrective actions.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Novo Nordisk A/S

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A 26-weeks Randomised, Insulin Capped, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind, Parallel Group, Multinational, Multi-centre Trial

Acronym: ADJUNCT TWO™

Important dates

Study start
2014
Primary completion
2015
Study completion
2015
First posted
Mar 28, 2014
Registry last updated
Feb 9, 2017

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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