Bupivacaine
DrugIn the scalp block and local infiltration arms; bupivacaine %0,5 will be used.
Other names: Marcaine
NCT Number: NCT02852382
This study evaluate the effects of scalp block versus local infiltration on haemodynamic response to head pin replacement and skin incision and postoperative analgesia in posterior fossa surgery
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Notify Me16 year–70 year
All sexes
Interventional
Phase 2
In this study 15 patients will receive scalp block with bupivacaine, 15 patients will receive local infiltration with bupivacaine and 15 patients will receive placebo before surgery. The haemodynamic response to head pin replacement and skin incision will be recorded. Postoperatively all patients will have a patient controlled analgesia (PCA) device containing morphine (1 mg/ml) for analgesia. Visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain evaluation, sedation scores, and also postoperative morphine consumption will be evaluated and recorded.
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
In the scalp block and local infiltration arms; bupivacaine %0,5 will be used.
Other names: Marcaine
End of the surgery all of the patients in 3 groups will receive morphine patient controlled analgesia (PCA) including 1mg/ml morphine. The PCA was set to administer a bolus dose of 1 mg on demand with a lockout period of 10 minutes and maximum 25 mg for 4 hours.
Other names: MORPHİNE PCA
Time frame: Intraoperative
heart rates (beats per minute) will be recorded before induction, before block, before head pinning, head pinning, head pin 5. and 10. minutes, skin incision
Time frame: Intraoperative
Systolic arterial pressures (mmHg) will be recorded in before induction, before block, before head pinning, head pinning, head pin 5. and 10. minutes, skin incision
Time frame: Intraoperative
Diastolic arterial pressures (mmHg) will be recorded before induction, before block, before head pinning, head pinning, head pin 5. and 10. minutes, skin incision
Time frame: Intraoperative
Mean arterial pressures (mmHg) will be recorded in will be recorded before induction, before block, before head pinning, head pinning, head pin 5. and 10. minutes, skin incision
Time frame: 30. minute, 1.,2.,6.,12.,24. hours pain scores (visual analogue score=VAS)
pain scores (visual analogue score=VAS) will be evaluated.
Time frame: 30. minute, 1.,2.,6.,12.,24. hours
morphine dosage used (mg) will be recorded in this time periods
Istanbul University
Other
The Effects of Scalp Block on Haemodynamic Response and Postoperative Pain in
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