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NCT Number: NCT07037056

The Effects of Posture CS and STM on Reducing Shoulder and Neck Pain in Breastfeeding Mothers

Breastfeeding, though essential for the nourishment and development of newborns, often imposes significant musculoskeletal strain on mothers, particularly in the neck and shoulder regions. Prolonged static postures, repetitive feeding routines, and improper ergonomic positions contribute to mechanical stress, leading to chronic discomfort or pain during the postpartum period Postnatal women frequently assume awkward positions while nursing, such as forward head posture, rounded shoulders, and spinal flexion, which contribute to musculoskeletal dysfunctions . The cumulative load on the musculoskeletal and fascial systems during breastfeeding leads to muscle imbalances, myofascial tightness, and trigger point development.

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This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

Conditions

Shoulder Pain Arthralgia Joint Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases Neck Pain Neurologic Manifestations Pain Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms Signs and Symptoms

Age range

20 year–40 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Lahore City

Lahore, Pakistan

About this study

Current physiotherapy interventions emphasize posture education, ergonomic training, and targeted exercises to mitigate this pain. Posture correction exercises aim to improve alignment, decrease strain on muscles and joints, and enhance motor control in the upper quarter . Soft tissue moblization a manual therapy technique targeting fascial layers, has also shown promising results in improving mobility, reducing trigger point activity, and decreasing referred pain.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Postpartum period of up to 12 months

Exclusion criteria

  • History of trauma or cervical disc pathology
  • Neurological disorders
  • Previous musculoskeletal surgeries

Treatment and study plan

Shoulder and Neck Strengthening + Postural Correction Exercises

Combination Product

Physiotherapy exercises of Shoulder and Neck Strengthening + Postural Correction Exercises for shoulder and neck pain

Shoulder and Neck Strengthening + soft tissue mobilization

Combination Product

Physiotherapy exercises of Shoulder and Neck Strengthening + soft tissue mobilization Exercises for shoulder and neck pain

Primary outcomes

  1. Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)

    Time frame: 6 Month

    The Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) is an 11-point scale used to measure pain intensity, ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain imaginable).

  2. Neck Disability Index (NDI)

    Time frame: 6 Months

    The Neck Disability Index (NDI) is a questionnaire used to assess how neck pain affects a person's daily life and disability. It consists of 10 items, each scored on a 0-5 scale, resulting in a total score ranging from 0 to 50. A higher score indicates greater perceived disability due to neck pain

  3. Breastfeeding self efficacy scale

    Time frame: 6 months

    All items are preceded by the phrase ''I can always'' and rated on a 5-point Likert scale, ranging from 1 (not at all confident) to 5 (always confident). Total scores range from 14 to 70, with higher scores reflecting more significant levels of breastfeeding self-efficacy

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Superior University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

The Effects of Posture Correction Exercises and Soft Tissue Mobilization on Reducing Shoulder and Neck Pain in Breastfeeding Mothers

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2025
First posted
Jun 25, 2025
Registry last updated
Jun 25, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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