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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT06946966

The Effects of Online Mat Pilates and Face-to-Face Equipment-Based Pilates on Pain, Kinesiophobia, and Balance in Individuals With Non-Specific Low Back Pain

Non-specific low back pain (NSLBP) is a common musculoskeletal condition that affects a significant portion of the population and often leads to limitations in daily activities, reduced quality of life, and increased levels of kinesiophobi

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Key information

Conditions

Low Back Pain Back Pain Neurologic Manifestations Pain Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms Signs and Symptoms

Age range

18 year–60 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Bahceşehir University Health Center

Istanbul, 34070, Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

compare the effects of online mat Pilates and face-to-face equipment-based Pilates on pain, kinesiophobia, and balance in individuals with NSLBP. While both methods emphasize neuromuscular control and alignment, differences in delivery modes and equipment usage may influence outcomes.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged between 18 and 60 years
  • Non-specific low back pain for more than 12 weeks
  • No clear pathological diagnosis
  • Physically and cognitively capable of performing the exercises
  • Pain level between 3 and 7 on the Visual Analog Scale (VAS)

Exclusion criteria

  • Pregnancy
  • Spinal surgery in the last 6 months
  • Neurological or chronic systemic diseases
  • Movement restriction due to severe pain

Treatment and study plan

reformer pilates

Other

Reformer Pilates

Pilates control

Other

Pilates control

pilates online pilates

Other

pilates online pilates

Primary outcomes

  1. visual pain scal

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    A 10-cm line where participants mark their pain intensity, ranging from 'no pain' to 'worst pain'.

  2. Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale (QBPDS)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Assesses functional disability related to back pain through 20 daily activity items. Higher scores indicate greater limitation in performing physical tasks.

  3. Pressure Algometer

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Measures the minimum pressure that causes pain in a specific muscle or soft tissue, helping to quantify pain sensitivity objectively.

  4. Y-Balance Test (YBT)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Evaluates balance by measuring reach distance in three directions while standing on one leg. It reflects dynamic stability, core control, and lower limb function.

  5. Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Assesses fear of movement and re-injury through a 17-item questionnaire. Higher scores indicate increased avoidance behavior and movement-related fear.The final score can be a minimum of 17 points and a maximum of 68 points.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Istanbul Medipol University Hospital

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2025
First posted
Apr 27, 2025
Registry last updated
Aug 12, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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