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NCT Number: NCT07559578

The Effects of Colostomy Care Training Based on Jeffries' Simulation Theory on Nursing Students

The aim of this study is to examine the effect of colostomy care training based on Jeffries' Simulation Theory on nursing students' knowledge, skills, stress, self-efficacy, readiness, state anxiety, satisfaction, and self-confidence.

The study seeks to answer the following hypotheses: H1: Colostomy care training based on Jeffries' Simulation Theory affects nursing students' knowledge levels. H2: Colostomy care training based on Jeffries' Simulation Theory affects nursing students' skill levels. H3: Colostomy care training based on Jeffries' Simulation Theory affects nursing students' stress levels. H4: Colostomy care training based on Jeffries' Simulation Theory affects nursing students' self-efficacy levels. H5: Colostomy care training based on Jeffries' Simulation Theory affects nursing students' preparedness levels. H6: Colostomy care training based on Jeffries' Simulation Theory affects nursing students' levels of situational anxiety. H7: Colostomy care training based on Jeffries' Simulation Theory affects nursing students' levels of learning satisfaction and self-confidence. According to the Colostomy Care Training Booklet prepared by the researchers, all students will receive training on colostomy care procedures. Students in the intervention group will be individually taken to the simulation laboratory for colostomy care applications using moulage on standardized (simulated) patients, and they will be asked to perform the skills acquired during the training. The effectiveness of this intervention will be evaluated by comparing the intervention group with a control group. Participants: Students in the standardized patient simulation group will perform colostomy bag change and colostomy care skills in the simulation laboratory. Students in the low-fidelity simulation group (control group) will perform colostomy bag change and colostomy care skills using a low-fidelity patient model.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Kafkas University Faculty of Health Sciences

Kars, Central, 36100, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Aybike Cici

CONTACT

[email protected]

05388759987

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Volunteering to participate in the study,
  • Being a fourth-year nursing student,
  • Being enrolled in the HEM-402 course.

Exclusion criteria

  • Being a nurse working in the clinic,
  • Not participating in the training programme,
  • Not wishing to continue with the research, wishing to withdraw from the research at any stage
  • Incomplete or incorrect completion of data collection tools

Treatment and study plan

Standardized Patient Simulation Group

Behavioral

Students in the intervention group will be taken individually to the simulation laboratory for colostomy care procedures created with mannequins for standard (simulated) patients, and will be asked to apply the skills acquired during training.

Primary outcomes

  1. Colostomy care training based on Jeffries' Simulation Theory provided to nursing students leads to changes in knowledge level scores.

    Time frame: within one week of the simulation exercise

    Colostomy Care Knowledge Assessment Test: The score obtained from the scale ranges from 0 to 100 points. As the score increases, the level of knowledge increases.

  2. The colostomy care training provided to nursing students based on Jeffries' Simulation Theory leads to changes in skill scores.

    Time frame: within one week of the simulation exercise

    Colostomy Care Skills Assessment Form: The score ranges from 0 to 100. As the score increases, so does the level of skill.

  3. The colostomy care training provided to nursing students based on Jeffries' Simulation Theory leads to changes in stress level scores.

    Time frame: within one week of the simulation exercise

    Stress Perception Scale for Nursing Students: The total score on the scale ranges from 0 to 116. A high score on the scale indicates a high level of stress.

  4. The colostomy care training provided to nursing students based on Jeffries' Simulation Theory leads to changes in their self-efficacy scores.

    Time frame: within one week of the simulation exercise

    Self-Efficacy Scale for Clinical Assessment: The lowest possible mean item score on the scale is 0, and the highest is 100. A high score on the scale indicates a high level of self-efficacy regarding clinical performance, whilst a low score indicates a low level of self-efficacy regarding clinical performance.

  5. The colostomy care training provided to nursing students based on Jeffries' Simulation Theory leads to changes in readiness scores.

    Time frame: within one week of the simulation exercise

    Casey-Fink Readiness for Practice Scale: The minimum score on the scale is 15 and the maximum is 60. As the score on the scale increases, students' level of readiness for practice increases.

  6. The colostomy care training provided to nursing students based on Jeffries' Simulation Theory leads to changes in state anxiety scores.

    Time frame: within one week of the simulation exercise

    State-Trait Anxiety Inventory: Scores on the scale range from 20 to 80. A higher score indicates a higher level of anxiety, whilst a lower score indicates a lower level of anxiety.

  7. The colostomy care training provided to nursing students based on Jeffries' Simulation Theory leads to changes in student satisfaction and self-confidence levels in learning.

    Time frame: within one week of the simulation exercise

    Student Satisfaction and Self-Confidence Scale in Learning: The sum of the scale's sub-dimensions does not yield the total scale score; scores are obtained by dividing the sum of the sub-dimension items by the number of items in the relevant sub-dimension. As the score obtained from the scale increases, students' satisfaction with learning and self-confidence also increase.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Aybike Merve CİCİ

CONTACT

[email protected]

+905388759987

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Aybike Cici

Other

Collaborators

  • Kafkas University

Registry information

Official study title

The Effects of Colostomy Care Training Based on Jeffries' Simulation Theory on Nursing Students: A Randomised Controlled Study

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Apr 30, 2026
Registry last updated
Apr 30, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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