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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01457235

The Effects of Cognitive Remediation on Cognitive Function in Remitted Bipolar Disorder - a Proof of Concept Study

Cognitive remediation (CR) is a new psychological treatment, which aims to improve cognitive function and coping skills. Several studies have recently demonstrated that CR improves cognitive and occupational function in patients with schizophrenia and with depression (e.g. Wykes et al 2007, Elgamal et al 2007). However, it is unclear whether CR improves cognitive and socio-occupational function in individuals with bipolar disorder (BD) and, if so, what impact this might have on these people's abilities in terms of work, coping strategies, quality of life, and everyday safety.

The aim of the present PhD study is to investigate if CR has beneficial effects on cognitive and socio-occupational function in patients with previous mania and depression who experience persistent cognitive difficulties. Such effects would suggest implementation of CR in future treatment of bipolar disorder in order to facilitate the patients' ability to cope with the responsibilities related to work and everyday life. The hypotheses of the present study are that CR (in comparison to standard treatment) will 1) improve verbal learning and recall; and 2) improve sustained attention, executive function and psychosocial function.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–50 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Psychiatric Centre Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Denmark

Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Bipolar disorder in complete or partial remission (Hamilton Depression Rating Scale score of max 14 and Young Mania Scale score of max 14)
  • Subjective complaints of moderate to severe cognitive problems on the Massachusetts General Hospital Cognitive and Physical Functioning Questionnaire (CPFQ) (Fava et al 2006) (score at least 4 on at least 2 domains)

Exclusion criteria

  • Current ECT treatment
  • Drug and/or alcohol abuse
  • Schizophrenia
  • Significant risk of suicide
  • Use of benzodiazepines equivalent to more than 22,5 milligrams of Alopam

Treatment and study plan

Cognitive Remediation

Other

All subjects will complete an MR brain scan, blood test, saliva test, and a neuropsychological battery of manual and computerised tests at baseline, at week 12 (end of active treatment) and week 26 (follow-up). Subjects randomly allocated to an active group will participate in a 12-week group-based cognitive remediation programme once a week for two hours. The waiting list group continues treatment as usual.

Primary outcomes

  1. Enhance verbal learning and memory as reflected by increase in Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT) total learning scores and recall

    Time frame: Baseline and weeks 12 and 26

    We expect a clinically relevant difference in the change between groups to be at least 4 points on RAVLT total scores.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Improve sustained attention

    Time frame: Baseline and weeks 12 and 26

    Increase total scores of sustained attention measured with the Rapid Visual Information Processing (RVP) test from baseline to post treatment (week 12)

  2. Improve executive function

    Time frame: Baseline and weeks 12 and 26

    Increase total scores of executive function measured with the Trail Making Test (TMT) part B from baseline to post treatment (week 12)

  3. Increase psychosocial function

    Time frame: Baseline and weeks 12 and 26

    Increase psychosocial function measured with Functional Assessment Short Test (FAST) total scores from baseline to post treatment (week 12)

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Rigshospitalet, Denmark

Other

Collaborators

  • Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre
  • TrygFonden, Denmark

Registry information

Official study title

The Effects of Cognitive Remediation on Cognitive Function in Remitted Bipolar Disorder - a Proof of Concept Study (REMEDI)

Acronym: REMEDI

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2014
Study completion
2014
First posted
Oct 21, 2011
Registry last updated
Jan 30, 2014

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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