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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT07206251

The Effect of the Window Films on Cognition, Perception, and Health

To enable the Netherlands to reach the 2030 carbon emission goals, older homes need to be renovated to become more energy-efficient and comfortable. This project aims to provide shallow renovations of window films. These shallow renovations can be completed in 1-2 days and cost significantly less than a deep renovation. The study aims investigate how such window films can affect humans (low-e film and thermochromatic) if applicated in real life.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

18 year–40 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Vertigo - TU/e

Eindhoven, 5612 AV, Netherlands

About this study

This study consists of one screening session (1.5 hours) and two testing sessions (5.5 hours each)

Screening session:

In the screening session, a questionnaire about general information as well as a medical questionnaire that asks about, current health status, lifestyle, morningness-eveningness chronotype, use of contraceptives, and sleep quality are completed. This data is necessary to assess the eligibility and to analyse the collected data with consideration of possible effect of lifestyle.

Testing sessions:

Subjects will be exposed to 2 different conditions (window film vs. no window film) in two days (11:15- 16:45) to assess the window film(s) influence on visual and temperature comfort, sensation and perception. The exposure rooms are low-e film room (film 1) or a thermochromic film room (film 2), compared with no film room (control). These films will be applied to windows. 2 cognitive cognitive tests, 2 vision tasks and fill in questionanires at set times are performed. Also wearable sensors as mentiond in Part 3 section 2 to measure their physiological parametersm suchs as skin temperature, heart rate and physical activity. Lastly, every hour a saliva sample by spitting into a tube to measure the cortisol level in the saliva is provided. Saliva is collected to measure cortisol changes caused by the environment. The samples are then stored immediately in a -20 freezer, after it is transported to the storage lab they will be centrifuged for 2 mins at 1000g and then stored in a

-80 freezer for the duration of the study until analysis. The storage room is secured and only the research team can assess the samples. When the samples are to be analyzed for cortisol, the sample is defrosted and tested by a spectrophotometer to quantify the amount of cortisol. The sample is then discarded after this analysis.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Generally Healthy Adult
  • Ages between 18-40 years old
  • Normal or correct vision (with use of glasses or contact lenses)
  • Full vision
  • Both males or females

Exclusion criteria

  • No Raynaud's syndrome
  • No metabolic or cardiovascular diseases
  • No ADHD or cognitive disorders
  • No night shift work
  • No colour blindness

Treatment and study plan

Foiled Windowed room (foil added)

Behavioral

Foiled Windowed room (foil added)

Primary outcomes

  1. Cognitive Performance Scores

    Time frame: 2 x in 5 hours test session both test days

    Participants completed 2 cognitive battery tests (Creyos) during each test day at 2 different timepoints; one early afternoon, the other late afternon.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Skin Temperature

    Time frame: every 1 min it is collected automatically over 5 hours test day and 2 test days

    Temperature in celsius

  2. Visual Scale

    Time frame: every 30mins to 1 hour over 5 hours test day and 2 sessions in total

    Visual perceptual likert scales

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Maastricht University Medical Center

Other

Collaborators

  • Eindhoven University of Technology

Registry information

Acronym: FOIL

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2024
First posted
Oct 3, 2025
Registry last updated
Jan 16, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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