Skip to main content
OpenTrials
Active, Not Recruiting

NCT Number: NCT06527118

The Effect of Self-Care Education on Self-Care Skills and School Sociality

The aim of this study is to examine the effect of self-care education given to children with educable intellectual disabilities on children's self-care skills and school social behaviors.

H1a: There is a difference between the mean scores of the children in the experimental and control groups in the "Eating Skills" subscale of the Self-Care Skills Checklist according to time (pretest, posttest, 1st follow-up, 2nd follow-up).

H1b: There is a difference between the mean scores of the children in the experimental and control groups on the "Dressing Skills" sub-dimension of the Self-Care Skills Checklist according to time (pretest, posttest, 1st follow-up, 2nd follow-up).

H1c: There is a difference between the mean scores of the children in the experimental and control groups on the "Personal Care Skills" sub-dimension of the Self-Care Skills Checklist according to time (pretest, posttest, 1st follow-up, 2nd follow-up).

H1d: There is a difference between the mean scores of the children in the experimental and control groups on the "Social Competence" sub-dimension of the School Social Behavior Assessment Scale according to time (pretest, posttest, 1st follow-up, 2nd follow-up).

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

Notify Me

Key information

Age range

6 year–10 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Dokuz Eylul University

Izmir, Balçova, 35340, Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

H1a: There is a difference between the mean scores of the children in the experimental and control groups in the "Eating Skills" subscale of the Self-Care Skills Checklist according to time (pretest, posttest, 1st follow-up, 2nd follow-up).

H1b: There is a difference between the mean scores of the children in the experimental and control groups on the "Dressing Skills" sub-dimension of the Self-Care Skills Checklist according to time (pretest, posttest, 1st follow-up, 2nd follow-up).

H1c: There is a difference between the mean scores of the children in the experimental and control groups on the "Personal Care Skills" sub-dimension of the Self-Care Skills Checklist according to time (pretest, posttest, 1st follow-up, 2nd follow-up).

H1d: There is a difference between the mean scores of the children in the experimental and control groups on the "Social Competence" sub-dimension of the School Social Behavior Assessment Scale according to time (pretest, posttest, 1st follow-up, 2nd follow-up).

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • The child has mild and moderate intellectual disability (Determined by the health reports available at the institution. Children with mild and moderate intellectual disability were included in the study).
  • Between the ages of 6 and 10
  • Volunteering to participate in the study and signing the informed consent form by the child's parent
  • Following verbal instructions (determined by the reports given as a result of the evaluation conducted by the Guidance and Research Center)

Exclusion criteria

  • Physical disability in addition to mental disability
  • Getting sick or having an attack during work
  • Illiteracy of parents

Treatment and study plan

ACTIVITIES TO LEARN SELF CARE SKILLS

Other

This activity program, which was prepared to develop self-care skills, aims to teach self-care skills of children with intellectual disabilities by having fun. The program was prepared by the educator and finalized after the approval of expert opinions.

Primary outcomes

  1. Self-care Skills Checklist Scale

    Time frame: 12 Weeks

    "Self-Care Skills Checklist Scale" developed by Konya (2007) was used to measure children's self-care skills. The Checklist consists of 3 sections. These are Eating Skills (14 items), Dressing Skills (19 items) and Personal Care Skills (9 items). In order to determine the level of development of the skills in the checklist, "Very Adequate (5 points), Adequate (4 points), Somewhat Adequate (3 points), Inadequate (2 points), Very Inadequate (1 point)" options were used. The minimum score that can be obtained from the scale is 42 and the maximum score is 210. A high score indicates high self-care skills.

  2. School Social Behavior Scale

    Time frame: 12 Weeks

    It was developed by Kenneth W. Merrell in 1993 in the United States of America as a scale that can be used by classroom teachers or other teachers in K-12 schools (from preschool to high school) to assess individual students. Cognitive-behavioral theory was used in the development of the items. The scale consists of two forms: Form A: Social Competence Form B: Negative Social Behavior Only the Social Competence Form was used in our study. In the final factor analysis of the Social Competence sub-dimension, three factors were identified: Interpersonal Relationships, Self-Control Skills and Academic Skills. The minimum score that can be obtained from the Social Competence form is 32 and the maximum score is 160. A high score indicates that the individual has high social skills.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Dokuz Eylul University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

The Effect of Self-Care Education Given to Children With Educable Mental Disabilities on Children's Self-Care Skills and School Social Behaviors

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2024
First posted
Jul 30, 2024
Registry last updated
Jul 30, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.