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Completed

NCT Number: NCT06688773

THE EFFECT OF RELAXATION EXERCİSE ON COMFORT AND ANXIETY IN HERNIATED LUMBAR DISC SURGERY

This study aimed to investigate the effect of progressive relaxation exercises on the comfort and anxiety levels of patients undergoing lumbar disc herniation surgery in the neurosurgery clinic.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Gemlik Muammer Ağım State Hospital

Bursa, Gemlik, Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

This study aimed to investigate the effect of progressive relaxation exercises on the comfort and anxiety levels of patients undergoing lumbar disc herniation surgery in the neurosurgery clinic.The study's data was conducted as experimental study on patients who will undergo surgery in the neurosurgery clinic of the Ministry of Health Muammer Ağım Gemlik State Hospital between March 2023 and July 2023. The sociodemographic Characteristics Questionnaire, Immobilisation Comfort Scale and State Anxiety Scale were used for data collection. The Shapiro-Wilk normality test, the t-test for the same and different groups mean and standard deviation, Pearson correlation analysis were used to evaluate the data.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Over 18 years of age, elective surgery,
  • Undergoing LDH surgery for the first time,
  • Undergoing lumbarmicrodiscectomy surgery,
  • ASA 1 and 2 classification,
  • Receiving only general anaesthesia under endotracheal intubation,
  • Without cognitive impairment, hearing and vision problems,
  • Volunteered to participate in the study,
  • Patients who did not develop any complications that would affect comfort and anxiety

Exclusion criteria

  • 18 years of age or younger,
  • With psychiatric disorders,

Treatment and study plan

Progressive Relaxation Exercise

Behavioral

In this study, the relaxation exercises CD, which is a material created by the Turkish Psychological Association, was used. This CD consists of three parts. The first part consists of 10 minutes and this part explains the definition and purpose of deep relaxation exercise and the points to be considered during the exercise. The second part of the CD consists of 30 minutes of verbal explanation of the items of relaxation exercises accompanied by the sound of a stream. The third part consists of 30 minutes and includes only relaxation music.

Other names: PGE

Control group: Standart nursing care group

Other

Routine postoperative patient care in the clinic was applied.

Primary outcomes

  1. Comfort

    Time frame: Comfort levels of the patients were measured on the morning of the first postoperative day (before mobilisation)

    Measured using the "Immobilisation Comfort Scale". The total scores obtained from the scale vary between 20 and 120, and a high score indicates that the comfort is good.

  2. Anxiety

    Time frame: postoperative day 1 before patients are mobilised

    Measured with "State Anxiety Scale". The state anxiety section of the state trait anxiety scale was used. In the evaluation of the scale, all items are summed and this score is subtracted from the sum of the items marked as reversed and the number 50 is added to the result. The result is the state anxiety score. The total score that can be obtained from the scale is minimum 20 and maximum 80. The increase in the score in this range indicates that the anxiety level of the individual increases.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Bandırma Onyedi Eylül University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

THE EFFECT OF PROGRESSIVE RELAXATION EXERCISES ON COMFORT AND ANXIETY LEVEL OF PATIENTS WITH LUMBAR DISC HERNIATION SURGERY: CLINICAL TRIAL

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2023
First posted
Nov 14, 2024
Registry last updated
Nov 14, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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