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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04337073

The Effect of Propofol on Dexamethasone-induced Perineal Pruritus

patients may appear serious perineal itching, after injection of dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection its incidence is about 25% ~ 100%, and the incidence of the discomfort in females was much higher than that of the maleTo investigate the effect of propofol pretreatment on perineal pruritus induced by dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection and explore the possible machanisms.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Early Phase 1

Primary location

Affiliated hospital of yangzhou university

Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225100, China

About this study

40 patients scheduled for selective surgery,aged 18-65years,ASA physical status I~II,BMI 18~30kg/m2 were selected in this study.The patients were equally randomized into two groups: propofol (P) group and normal saline (N) group, 20 cases in each group. Before anesthesia induction, M group received intravenous injection of 0.3mg/kg propofol , while N group received corresponding intravenous normal saline of the same volume. After 1 min, both groups received intravenous injection of dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection of 10mg. The anesthesiologist assessed perineal irritation in both groups and recorded Ramsay scores,the number of cases, visual analogue scale(VAS) scores ,duration of itching and observed the occurrence of adverse reactions such as dizziness, hypotension and respiratory depression in the two groups.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Elective female surgery patients, ages 18 to 65 years old, ASA Ⅰ or Ⅱ level, body mass index (BMI) of 18 ~ 30 kg/m2.

Exclusion criteria

  • diabetes mellitus, paresthesia, allergy to narcotic drugs, routine preoperative use of narcotic analgesics, long-term use of hormones, drug and alcohol abuse, communication disorders in psychiatric disorders, pregnancy or lactation, and patients with severe systemic diseases and unwilling to undergo the trial.

Treatment and study plan

Propofol

Drug

Before anesthesia induction, M group received intravenous injection of 0.3mg/kg Propofol, while N group received corresponding intravenous normal saline of the same volume. After 1 min, both groups received intravenous injection of dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection of 10mg.

normal saline

Drug

Before anesthesia induction, M group received intravenous injection of 0.3mg/kg Propofol, while N group received corresponding intravenous normal saline of the same volume. After 1 min, both groups received intravenous injection of dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection of 10mg.

Primary outcomes

  1. visual analogue scale(VAS) scores

    Time frame: in 3min

    VAS score was used to grade the degree of perineal itching: VAS 0 was no discomfort, 1-3 was mild, 4-6 was moderate, and 7-10 was severe

Secondary outcomes

  1. the occurrence of adverse reactions

    Time frame: in 3min

    the occurrence of adverse reactions such as dizziness, hypotension and respiratory depression in the two groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Yangzhou University

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2020
Study completion
2020
First posted
Apr 7, 2020
Registry last updated
Feb 25, 2022

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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