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Completed

NCT Number: NCT06222684

The Effect of Music on Pain, Anxiety and Satisfaction During Mammography

This study was planned to determine the effect of music listened to during mammography screening on pain, anxiety and satisfaction.

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Key information

Conditions

Breast Cancer Anxiety Anxiety Disorders Breast Diseases Breast Neoplasms Mental Disorders Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neurologic Manifestations Pain Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms Signs and Symptoms Skin Diseases Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Age range

40 year–69 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Pendik District Health Directorate Maternal Child Health and Family Planning Center

Istanbul, Pendik, 34890, Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

The randomized controlled and experimental study will be conducted with 70 women who apply to the Cancer Early Diagnosis, Screening and Training Center for mammography screening. Women in the experimental group (n=35) will listen to music before, during and after mammography screening, and women in the control group (n=35) will undergo routine mammography screening. Information Form Containing Sociodemographic Information and Situational Anxiety Inventory will be used to collect data.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Knowing how to read and write,
  • Not having had a mammogram before,
  • Being between the ages of 40-69,
  • No hearing-related problems,
  • Not having used analgesic or anesthetic medication within 24 hours before or during the procedure,
  • Voluntarily participating in the study,

Exclusion criteria

  • The woman has a cognitive and auditory problem

Treatment and study plan

Music Therapy

Other

Women applying for mammography screening will receive music therapy for 5 minutes before the procedure, during the mammography scan and for 5 minutes after the procedure.

Primary outcomes

  1. Anxiety

    Time frame: 20 minutes

    Data will be collected using the State Anxiety Inventory. The answer options collected in four classes on the State Anxiety Inventory scale are: (1) Not at all, (2) A little, (3) A lot and (4) Completely; The options on the trait anxiety scale are (1) Rarel, (2) Sometimes, (3) A lot of the time, and (4) Almost always. The higher the score obtained from the scales, the higher the person's anxiety is. The total score obtained from the scale varies between 20-80, and 20-39 indicates a mild anxiety level, 40-59 indicates a medium anxiety level, 60-79 indicates a high anxiety level, and 80 points indicates a panic anxiety level.

  2. Pain Level

    Time frame: 20 minutes

    Data will be collected using the Visual Analogue Scale. Pain can be given a score between 0 and 10 on the scale.The higher the scale score, the greater the pain.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Satisfaction Level

    Time frame: 20 minutes

    Data will be collected using the Visual Analog Scale. Satisfaction can be given a score between 0 and 10 on the scale. The higher the scale score, the higher the satisfaction level.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2024
First posted
Jan 25, 2024
Registry last updated
Aug 21, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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