Konkuk University Medical Center
Seoul, Seoul-T'ǔkpyǒlshi, 05030, South Korea
NCT Number: NCT04742660
The investigators investigate the association between the administration of glycyrrhizin during induction of general anesthesia and the occurrence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in patients undergo breast surgery
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Notify Me20 year and older
Female
Interventional
Not applicable
Seoul, Seoul-T'ǔkpyǒlshi, 05030, South Korea
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is one of a common complication after general anesthesia with 30-50% of incidence, increased up to 80% in high risk group. The risk factors of PONV include women population, the previous history of PONV, motion sickness in usual life, non-smoker, exposure to inhalants, perioperative opioid and laparoscopic surgery. Women population is a strong risk factor of PONV. Although perioperative management of PONV based on a guideline has been done in a lot of medical centers worldwide, the incidence of PONV is still reported relatively high.
The main ingredient of Glycyrrhizin is liquorice which has been used as antispasmodics, antiemetics or treatment for gastric ulcer in oriental medicine. Utilizing these effects of liquorice, the investigators investigate whether the addition of glycyrrhzin to conventional antiemetics is effective to decrease the incidence of PONV and improvement of severity of PONV.
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
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Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
In control group, we assess the incidence and severity of PONV when participants are aministered ramosetron and placebo. In intervention group, the outcomes are assessed as a result of administration of ramosetron and glycyrrhizin.
Other names: glycyrrhizin, gulucolin S
Time frame: up to 24 hours after discharge from postanesthetic care unit (PACU)
assessing the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting with ordinal scale (0=none, 1=nausea, 2=retching, 3= vomiting)
Konkuk University Medical Center
Other
The Effect of Administration of Glycyrrhizin During Induction Period on the Occurrence of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting After Breast Surgery
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