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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT01437137

The Clinical Efficacy of Recently Developed Supraglottic Airway Device, I-gel™, in Neonates and Infants: Comparison With Classic-laryngeal Mask Airway (c-LMA)

Although the safety and efficacy of the Classic-laryngeal mask airway (c-LMA) in children has been shown in several large observational studies, findings suggest that the smaller-sized c-LMAs, in particular sizes 1 and 1½, are less suitable for airway maintenance under general anesthesia in small infants and that they may even be associated with more frequent complications than with the facemask and endotracheal tube. The pediatric i-gel is a new supraglottic airway device for children. It is made of a soft, gel-like elastomer with a noninflatable cuff. Studies about I-gel in adults have been promising, showing an easy insertion, high airway leak pressures, and low complication rates with few postoperative complaints. The aim of this study is to compare clinical performance of the pediatric i-gel and c-LMA in infants.

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Key information

Age range

Up to 1 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Severance Hospital

Seoul, 120-752, South Korea

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • infants (0-1 year of age)
  • who scheduled for elective surgery of short duration (less than 2 hr) undergoing general anesthesia using supraglottic airway

Exclusion criteria

  • patients with an abnormal airway
  • with reactive airway disease
  • with gastroesophageal reflux disease
  • with chronic respiratory disease
  • has a history of an upper respiratory tract infection in the preceding 6-week period

Treatment and study plan

classic-laryngeal mask airway (c-LMA)

Device

Insertion of c-LMA

i-gel™

Device

Insertion of I-gel

Primary outcomes

  1. airway leak pressure

    Time frame: within 5 min of insertion of each device

    Airway leak pressure was determined by adjusting the expiratory valve of the breathing circle to 40 cmH2O (fixed fresh gas flow 3 L/min) and recording the pressure when equilibrium was reached.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Yonsei University

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2013
Study completion
2013
First posted
Sep 20, 2011
Registry last updated
Jun 4, 2013

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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