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Completed

NCT Number: NCT05500131

The Association Between Restricted Ankle Joint Dorsiflexion and Dynamic Knee Valgus

The purpose of this study was to analyze if a low ankle dorsiflexion range is associate with dynamic knee valgus in youth basketball players.

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Key information

About this study

Cross-sectional study. Ankle dorsiflexion range of motion was assessed by the Weight-bearing lunge test and the dynamic knee valgus by the Single leg squat test.

The participants were basketball players who belonged to youth basketball de-velopmental teams in the under-12 (U12), under-14 (U14), under-16 (U16) and under-17 (U17) categories. All participants were recruited by means of simple random sampling from the Catalan Basketball Federation during the 2018-2019 season. The participants were classified according to gender and age as stipulated by the rules determined an-nually for the respective official competitions. The study was carried out in the facilities of each club. The inclusion criteria were being age >12 and ≤17 at testing and actively competing during the study. Subjects were excluded if they had sustained any type of injury in the lower limbs before screening; presented any injury (overuse or acute) at the time of testing; if they had any oncological, psychological and/or psychiatric illnesses; or if they did not attend on the day of the assessment.

Who can participate

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Being age >12 and ≤17 at testing and actively competing during the study

Exclusion criteria

  • Subjects were excluded if they had sustained any type of injury in the lower limbs before screening; presented any injury (overuse or acute) at the time of testing; if they had any oncological, psychological and/or psychiatric illnesses; or if they did not attend on the day of the assessment.

Treatment and study plan

observation

Behavioral

Ankle joint dorsiflexion was evaluated with the Weight-bearing lunge test through the Leg Motion system (LegMotion, your MOtion®, Albacete, Spain). Subjects were instructed to try to bring the knee to touch the metal rod (initially placed at a distance of 10 cm) without lifting the heel off the ground. The distance achieved was recorded in centimeters.

Single-leg squat test was analyzed through the Leg Motion system (LegMotion, your MOtion®, Albacete, Spain). It consists of performing a monopodial squat to test dynamic knee valgus. They were to perform a single-leg squat to 30° knee flexion. The knee was considered to be aligned if the patella was over the second toe.

Primary outcomes

  1. Ankle joint dorsiflexion

    Time frame: 1 year

    he Weight-bearing Lunge Test measured with the Leg Motion® system (Check Your Motion, Albacete) was used. Ankle dorsiflexion was recorded in centimeters.

  2. Dynamic lower extremity valgus

    Time frame: 1 year

    The Single Leg Squat Test was used. The evaluator recorded a frontal and sagittal view with two filming devices. The knee was considered to be aligned if the patella was over the second toe.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Age

    Time frame: 1 year

    Years

  2. Age categories

    Time frame: 1 year

    According to the age of the participant could compete in 4 categories: U12, U14, U16 or U17.

  3. Gender

    Time frame: 1 year

    Male or female

  4. Weight

    Time frame: 1 year

    Kilograms

  5. Height

    Time frame: 1 year

    Centimeters

  6. Wingspan

    Time frame: 1 year

    Centimeters

  7. Body mass index

    Time frame: 1 year

    Kg/m2

  8. Hypermobility

    Time frame: 1 year

    Beighton's criteria (scores of >7 points out of a total of 9 points were considered hypermobile)

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University Rovira i Virgili

Other

Registry information

Official study title

The Association Between Restricted Ankle Joint Dorsiflexion and Dynamic Knee Valgus in Non-injured Youth Federated Basketball Players: a Cross-sectional Study

Acronym: TOBROD

Important dates

Study start
2018
Primary completion
2019
Study completion
2019
First posted
Aug 12, 2022
Registry last updated
Nov 7, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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