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NCT Number: NCT04760860

Terazosin for Dementia With Lewy Bodies

The TZ-DLB trial will be a 3:2 (active:placebo) randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Pilot trial to evaluate the tolerability of terazosin for the treatment of dementia with Lewy bodies.

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Key information

Age range

0 year–90 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1 / Phase 2

Primary location

University of Iowa

Iowa City, Iowa, 52252, United States

Location contact

Jordan Schultz, PharmD

CONTACT

[email protected]

Nandakumar Narayanan, MD, PhD

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

qiang zhang, MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

About this study

This will be a single center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, pilot study to assess the tolerability of terazosin (TZ) at 1 and 5 milligrams (MG) daily for patients with DLB. The primary goal of this study is to assess the tolerability of TZ in patients with DLB. This is a pilot study and is not powered to assess efficacy of this medication. Our hope is that this study will guide future studies of this (and similar) medications for the disease modification of DLB. This study is also aimed to learn more about how patients with produce and use energy and if TZ can help to reverse energy deficits that appear in DLB.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Men or women with the diagnosis of dementia with Lewy Bodies per 2017 DLB Consortium criteria.
  • Baseline MOCA 18 or above. On stable AChEI and/or memantine treatment regimen for ≥4 weeks prior to baseline.

Exclusion criteria

  • Subjects unwilling or unable to give informed consent
  • No confounding acute or unstable medical, psychiatric, orthopedic condition. Subjects who have hypertension, diabetes mellitus, depression, or other common age-related illness will be included if their disease under control with stable treatment regimen for at least 30 days.
  • Orthostatic hypotension defined as symptomatic decrease in BP > 20mmHg systolic or > 10mmHg diastolic on supine to sitting or standing, or a sitting blood pressure of ≤90/60.
  • Clinically significant traumatic brain injury or post-traumatic stress disorder
  • Presence of other known medical comorbidities that in the investigator's opinion would compromise participation in the study
  • Psychiatric comorbidities including major depression, bipolar affective disorder, or other mental health disorders that are sufficiently severe to increase adverse event risk or impact neurology assessment in the opinion of the responsible site principal investigator. Subjects with clinically significant depression as determined by a Beck Depression Inventory score greater than 21 at the screening visit. Current suicidal ideation within one year prior to the baseline visit as evidenced by answering "yes" to Questions 4 or 5 on the suicidal ideation portion of the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) If the participant has a Beck Anxiety Score greater than 22 at the initial screening visit.
  • Use of investigational drugs within 30 days before screening
  • Subjects have to be on a stable regimen of central nervous system acting medications (benzodiazepines, antidepressants, hypnotics) for 30 days prior to the baseline visit
  • Use of doxazosin, alfuzosin, prazosin, or tamsulosin
  • For female participant, pregnancy, or plans for child-bearing during study period
  • Participant is restricted from traveling to and from the study site

Treatment and study plan

Terazosin Hydrochloride

Drug

In this double blind, randomized, placebo controlled phase I clinical trial, subjects randomized into the Terazosin group will receive Terazosin hydrochloride treatment for 15 weeks. Participants will start at 1mg daily for the first 6 week, then the dosage will be increased to 5mg daily over 3 weeks, and continued for the last 6 weeks.

Other names: Terazosin, Hytrin

Placebo

Other

In this double blind, randomized, placebo controlled phase I clinical trial, subjects randomized into the control group will receive placebo for 15 weeks.

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of intervention-related adverse events between treatment arms

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    All patient-reported adverse events will be compared.

  2. Frequency of drop-out/discontinuation of study intervention for any reason

    Time frame: 15 weeks

    The number of participants in each group who drop out of the study for any reason will be compared.

  3. Brain [ATP] as measured by 31P-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

    Time frame: at baseline, 6 weeks and 15 weeks

    Brain [ATP] as measured by 31P-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Secondary outcomes

  1. To assess the mean change in systolic and diastolic blood pressures

    Time frame: at baseline, 6 weeks and 15 weeks

    Blood pressure will be evaluated at baseline, 2 weeks, 6 weeks and 12 weeks

  2. Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) part III Motor examination

    Time frame: at baseline, 6 weeks and 15 weeks

    Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) part III will be evaluated at baseline, 2 weeks, 6 weeks and 12 weeks

  3. Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-Cog)

    Time frame: at baseline, 6 weeks and 15 weeks

    Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-Cog) will be evaluated at baseline and 12 weeks

  4. Montreal Cognitive Assessment

    Time frame: at baseline, 6 weeks and 15 weeks

    Montreal Cognitive Assessment

  5. The Clinician Interview-Based Impression of Change, plus carer interview (CIBIC-Plus)

    Time frame: at baseline, 6 weeks and 15 weeks

    CIBIC-Plus will be evaluated at baseline and at 12 weeks

  6. Neuropsychiatric inventory

    Time frame: at baseline, 6 weeks and 15 weeks

    NPI will be evaluated at baseline and at 12 weeks

  7. Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-positron emission tomography (PET)

    Time frame: at baseline, 6 weeks and 15 weeks

    A surrogate for glucose metabolism in the brain

  8. Serum ATP levels

    Time frame: at baseline, 6 weeks and 15 weeks

    Serum ATP level changes will be compared between the TZ and the placebo arms

  9. Serum TeraZosin levels

    Time frame: at baseline, 6 weeks and 15 weeks

    Serum Terazosin levels will be analyzed and a correlation between ATP levels and TZ levels will be evaluated

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Jordan Schultz, Pharm D

CONTACT

[email protected]

qiang zhang, MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

4154251369

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Qiang Zhang

Other

Registry information

Official study title

a Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Clinical Trial Exploring the Target Engagement and Tolerability of Terazosin Hydrochloride in Patients With Dementia With Lewy Bodies

Acronym: TZ-DLB

Important dates

Study start
2027
Primary completion
2030
Study completion
2030
First posted
Feb 18, 2021
Registry last updated
Mar 12, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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