Temple University Of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140, United States
Location status: Recruiting
Location contact
Lauren Miller, BS
CONTACT
Stephanie Yerkes, BA
CONTACT
NCT Number: NCT06933758
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is highly prevalent globally, with considerable morbidity and mortality associated. In the US, it is the 4th leading cause of death, as well as contributing to significant costs on healthcare utilization including hospitalization. Population-based screening for COPD has not been recommended by the US Preventative Services Task Force (USPSTF). However, LDCT screening for lung cancer in patients aged 50- 80 with ≥ 20 pack year smoking has been shown to improve survival. COPD is highly prevalent within LCS programs, with estimated rates of obstructive lung function of up to 59% and evidence of emphysema on CT scan in around 70%.
Interested in participating?
Request Info50 year–80 year
All sexes
Observational
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140, United States
Location status: Recruiting
Lauren Miller, BS
CONTACT
Stephanie Yerkes, BA
CONTACT
The rates of undiagnosed COPD are reported to be between 20 to 40% 1, 2, 3 with all GOLD stages of disease identified. Of those with no known diagnosis, up to 50% had symptoms consistent with COPD1. Currently, population-based screening is not recommended for COPD by the US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF)4. However, given the overlapping risk factors for COPD and lung cancer, there are existing opportunities to target identification of COPD within a high-risk group and build further understanding of the impact on outcomes of earlier diagnosis, phenotyping of disease and implementation of treatment. Screening for early lung cancer using low dose CT imaging also affords the opportunity to explore presence of comorbidities on images, such as presence and extent of emphysema and other lung parenchymal and airway abnormalities and coronary artery calcification. There is also an opportunity to explore the role of imaging biomarkers for COPD such as LAA and airway inflammation, in determining risk of disease progression through longitudinal observation.
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Demonstrate utility of LDCT in COPD characterization Determine exacerbation risk and symptom burden in this patient population Determine the severity of COPD identified through this process Describe phenotypic characteristics including imaging analysis of THCI population Determine the suitability and acceptance of patients to participate in COPD clinical trials Determine the incidence of comorbid lung (ILA, bronchiectasis, pulmonary artery enlargement) and non-lung problems (cardiac and aortic calcifications, osteopenia/osteoporosis and for gut abnormalities) identified by LDCT in a patient population at risk for lung cancer and/or COPD Determine the correlation between clinical measurements and imaging biomarkers
Time frame: 15 months
Determine COPD prevalence utilizing < 0.7 FEV1/FVC plus evidence of emphysema by quantitated HRCT in the THCI lung cancer screening population.
Time frame: 15 months
Determine the severity of COPD identified by FEV1 % predicted
Time frame: 15 months
Describe demographics characteristics of THCI population
Time frame: 15 months
Determine the incidence of comorbid lung (ILA, bronchiectasis, pulmonary artery
enlargement) and non-lung problems (cardiac and aortic calcifications,
osteopenia/osteoporosis and for gut abnormalities) identified by LDCT in a patient
population at risk for lung cancer and/or COPD
Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.
Lauren Miller, BS
CONTACT
Stephanie Yerkes, BA
CONTACT
Temple University
Other
Temple Health Chest Initiative (THCI 2.0) - Lung Cancer Screening Project With COPD Detection
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View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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