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NCT Number: NCT05739552

Telerehabilitation in the Post-COVID-19 Patient (TRIALS)

A major issue brought about by the current pandemic concerns the discontinuation of a large proportion of outpatient services provided locally, especially in the rehabilitation field. Added to this situation is the ever-increasing demand for rehabilitation for post-COronaVIrus Disease 19 (COVID-19) patients. Data show that respiratory and motor rehabilitation for people infected with COVID-19 is necessary at all stages of the disease, even in the medium to long term after discharge from acute hospital care. Also to be taken into account are the logistical difficulties imposed by restrictions on the movement of individuals within the territory for both patients and caregivers, which are amplified in remote or poorly served areas, such as many cross-border territories. In this context, telerehabilitation can provide solutions to assist healthcare facilities in managing the demand for rehabilitation in the territory using a 'digital' therapist. The main objective of this project is therefore to identify the appropriate technology to administer the rehabilitation programme to patients and apply to a group of post-COVID-19 patients a customised respiratory and/or motor rehabilitation programme to be carried out directly at the patients' home after hospital discharge in order to evaluate its effects.

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Key information

Conditions

Post-COVID-19 Syndrome COVID-19 Chronic Disease Coronaviridae Infections Coronavirus Infections Disease Attributes Infections Lung Diseases Nidovirales Infections Pathologic Processes Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms Pneumonia Pneumonia, Viral Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome Post-Infectious Disorders RNA Virus Infections Respiratory Tract Diseases Respiratory Tract Infections Virus Diseases

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Oggebbio, VB, Italy

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult patients admitted to a rehabilitation facility for functional recovery in disabling motor and/or respiratory outcomes of severe acute respiratory syndrome COronaVirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) infection and residing in cross-border regions with a low density of rehabilitation offerings.

Exclusion criteria

  • Psychiatric disorders/cognitive impairments that do not allow proper use of tablets and breathing training devices.

Treatment and study plan

Telerehabilitation program

Other

Application of customised respiratory and/or motor rehabilitation exercises to be carried out directly at the patients' home after hospital discharge in order to evaluate its effects.

Primary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline aerobic endurance.

    Time frame: up to 8 weeks

    Measurement of aerobic endurance using the six-minutes walk test (6MWT) at baseline (upon admission, T0), 3-4 weeks later after multidisciplinary rehabilitation + respiratory and motor training (at discharge, T1) and after 3-4 weeks of telerehabilitation (T2).

  2. Change from baseline balance and functional mobility.

    Time frame: up to 8 weeks

    Measurement of balance and functional mobility using Timed Up and Go test (TUG) at baseline (upon admission, T0), 3-4 weeks later after multidisciplinary rehabilitation + respiratory and motor training (at discharge, T1) and after 3-4 weeks of telerehabilitation (T2).

  3. Change from baseline isometric strength.

    Time frame: up to 8 weeks

    Measurement of isometric strength using the handgrip test (kg) at baseline (upon admission, T0), 3-4 weeks later after multidisciplinary rehabilitation + respiratory and motor training (at discharge, T1) and after 3-4 weeks of telerehabilitation (T2).

  4. Change from baseline in several respiratory measures.

    Time frame: up to 8 weeks

    Performing force vital capacity (FVC), maximum inspiratory (MIP) and expiratory (MEP) pressure and two one-minute maximum voluntary ventilation respiratory tests with the SpiroTiger device (first test with a ventilatory rate of 26 acts/min with increased load on the inspiratory muscles and second test with a ventilatory rate of 34 acts/min with increased load on the expiratory muscles) at baseline (upon admission, T0), 3-4 weeks later after multidisciplinary rehabilitation + respiratory and motor training (at discharge, T1) and after 3-4 weeks of telerehabilitation (T2).

  5. Change from baseline in the pulmonary function test.

    Time frame: up to 8 weeks

    Performing a spirometry test with diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO) at baseline (upon admission, T0), 3-4 weeks later after multidisciplinary rehabilitation + respiratory and motor training (at discharge, T1) and after 3-4 weeks of telerehabilitation (T2).

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Istituto Auxologico Italiano

Other

Collaborators

  • Politecnico di Milano

Registry information

Official study title

Telerehabilitation in the Post-COVID-19 Patient: the Italy-Switzerland Experience

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2023
First posted
Feb 22, 2023
Registry last updated
Jun 7, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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