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NCT Number: NCT05627232

Tazemetostat and Palbociclib With CPX-351for R/R AML

This is a two-part phase Ib dose escalation study to evaluate the safety and preliminary efficacy of the combination of tazemetostat and CPX-351 (Part 1) and of pre-treatment with palbociclib followed by CPX-351 (Part 2) for patients with relapsed or refractory (R/R) acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Part 1 of the study will seek to establish the safety, tolerability, biological activity and recommended dose for further evaluation (RDFE) of tazemetostat in combination with standard-dose CPX-351. Part 2 of the study will seek to establish the safety, tolerability, biological activity RDFE of pre-treatment palbociclib prior CPX-351.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Thomas Jefferson University Hospital

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Gina Keiffer, MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

215-955-2929

About this study

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

Part 1: To determine the RDFE of tazemetostat in combination with CPX-351 in patients with R/R-AML.

Part 2: To determine the RDFE of palbociclib pre-treatment prior to CPX-351 in patients with R/R-AML.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To evaluate the preliminary efficacy of tazemetostat in combination with CPX-351 (Part 1) and of palbociclib pre-treatment followed by CPX-351 (Part 2).

EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:

  • To determine whether treatment with the EZH2 inhibitor tazemetostat de-condenses the H3K27me3-marked chromatin of AML blasts.
  • To determine whether cell cycle re-entry of AML cells after palbociclib treatment influences DNA damage and apoptosis induced by combining EZH2 inhibition with anthracycline-based therapy

This is a phase 1b, single-institution, two-part, dose-escalation study utilizing tazemetostat in combination with CPX-351 (Part 1) and palbociclib pre-treatment followed by CPX-351 (Part 2) for patients with R/R-AML who are fit to receive intensive chemotherapy. The study will take place in two parts:

Part 1: Dose escalation via traditional 3+3 design of tazemetostat in combination with CPX-351 .

Part 2: Dose escalation via traditional 3+3 design of palbociclib pre-treatment followed by tazemetostat/CPX-351combination.

Once the RDFE of tazemetostat in combination with CPX-351 and the RDFE of palbociclib pre-treatment followed by CPX-351 have been determined, we hope to pursue further evaluation of the safety and preliminary efficacy of the three-drug combination pending further protocol amendment..

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year for clinical outcomes including survival.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Provide signed and dated informed consent form
  • Willing to comply with all study procedures and be available for the duration of the study
  • Male or female >= 18 years of age
  • Histologically confirmed acute myeloid leukemia (non-M3) relapsed from or refractory to at least 1 prior line of therapy. Bone marrow aspirate and biopsy within 28 days of screening is acceptable. If no prior bone marrow biopsy is available, bone marrow biopsy must be performed during screening unless:
  • If the subject has >= 20% myeloblasts present in the peripheral blood, a bone marrow biopsy is not necessary to meet this criterion
  • Treatment with a prior investigational agent is acceptable so long as it has not been administered within 2 weeks of enrollment and any prior adverse effects have resolved to grade 1 or less with the exception of alopecia
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 2 or less
  • Life expectancy of at least 4 weeks
  • Must be able to consume oral medication
  • Subjects must have recovered from the toxic effect of any prior therapy to =< grade 1 (except alopecia)
  • Creatine clearance (CrCL) >= 45
  • Total bilirubin < 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Female subjects of childbearing age must have a negative pregnancy test

Exclusion criteria

  • Subjects with acute promyelocytic leukemia
  • Subjects receiving any active chemotherapy agents (except hydroxyurea). Intrathecal methotrexate and cytarabine are permissible
  • Subjects whose participation would result in a total cumulative dose of daunorubicin greater than 550 mg/m^2 or greater than 450 mg/m^2 if they previously received mediastinal radiation
  • Subjects with evidence of active central nervous system (CNS) leukemia involvement. Lumbar puncture is not required for enrollment in the absence of neurologic symptoms
  • Subjects must not be receiving growth factors (except erythropoietin)
  • Subjects with currently active second malignancy with the exception of nonmelanoma skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, resected prostate cancer with Gleason score =< 6
  • Subjects with unstable cardiac disease or uncontrolled arrhythmia
  • Subjects with other severe concurrent disease which, in the judgement of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate to receive high-intensity therapy
  • Subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Subjects with known allergic reactions to components of the study product(s)
  • Anything that would place the individual at increased risk or preclude the individual's full compliance with or completion of the study

Treatment and study plan

Tazemetostat

Drug

Given PO

Other names: 1403254-99-8, E7438, EPZ-6438, EPZ6438, N-((4,6-Dimethyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridin-3-yl)methyl)-5-(ethyl(oxan-4-yl)amino)-4-methyl-4'-((morpholin-4-yl)methyl)(1,1'-biphenyl)-3-carboxamide, N-((4,6-dimethyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridin-3-yl)methyl)-5-(ethyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)amino)-4-methyl-4'-(morpholinomethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-carboxamide

Liposome-encapsulated Daunorubicin-Cytarabine

Drug

Given IV

Other names: CPX-351, Cytarabine-Daunorubicin Liposome for Injection, Daunorubicin and Cytarabine (Liposomal), Liposomal AraC-Daunorubicin CPX-351, Liposomal Cytarabine-Daunorubicin, Liposome-encapsulated Combination of Daunorubicin and Cytarabine, Vyxeos

Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy

Procedure

Undergo bone marrow aspiration and biopsy

Biospecimen Collection

Procedure

Undergo blood sample collection

Other names: Biological Sample Collection, Biospecimen Collected, Specimen Collection

Palbociclib

Drug

Given PO

Other names: 571190-30-2, 6-Acetyl-8-cyclopentyl-5-methyl-2-((5-(piperazin-1-yl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)-8h-pyrido(2,3-d)pyrimidin-7-one, Ibrance, PD 0332991, PD 332991, PD 991, PD-0332991, Pyrido(2,3-d)pyrimidin-7(8H)-one, 6-Acetyl-8-cyclopentyl-5-methyl-2-((5-(1-piperazinyl)-2-pyridinyl)amino)-

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of grade >= 3 non-hematologic dose limiting toxicities

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

    The primary outcome measure will be grade >= 3 non-hematologic dose limiting toxicities. Adverse events will be coded by organ system and graded according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version (v.) 5.0. the calculation of adverse events incidences will be passed on number of patients per adverse event category. Standard proportions will be used to report rates of safety endpoints. Summary tables will be presented by dose level, seriousness, severity and relatedness.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Incidence of adverse events

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

    Assessment of safety and tolerability: Incidence, nature, and severity of adverse events and incidence, nature and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events. The primary outcome measure will be grade >= 3 non-hematologic dose limiting toxicities. Adverse events will be coded by organ system and graded according to the CTCAE v. 5.0. the calculation of adverse events incidences will be passed on number of patients per adverse event category. Standard proportions will be used to report rates of safety endpoints. Summary tables will be presented by dose level, seriousness, severity and relatedness.

  2. Complete response

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

    Morphologic leukemia-free state: < 5% blasts in bone marrow, no blasts with Auer rods or persistence of extramedullary disease. Morphologic complete response (CR): < 5% blasts in bone marrow with transfusion independence, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1.0 x 10^9/L, platelets >= 100 x10^9/L. CR without minimal residual disease: morphologic CR with negative molecular markers by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction or negative multi-parameter flow cytometry. CR with partial hematologic recovery (CRh): as < 5% blasts in bone marrow with no evidence of disease and partial recovery of peripheral blood counts (ANC > 0.5 x 10^9/L and platelets > 50 x 10^9/L). CR with incomplete hematologic recovery (CRi): all CR criteria and transfusion independence but with persistence of neutropenia (ANC < 1.0 x 10^9/L) or thrombocytopenia (platelets < 100 x 10^9/L). Composite complete response: CR + CRh + CRi.

  3. Partial remission (PR)

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

    PR is defined as decrease of at least 50% in the percentage of bone marrow blasts to 5% - 25% and normalization of blood counts.

  4. Relapse

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

    Relapse is defined as reappearance of leukemic blasts in the peripheral blood or > 5% blasts in the bone marrow not attributable to other cause (e.g., bone marrow regeneration after chemotherapy) or extramedullary relapse.

  5. Induction failure/refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML)

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

    Induction failure/refractory AML defined as failure to attain CR or CRi.

  6. Time to blood count recovery

    Time frame: The number of days until ANC > 1.0 x 10^9/L and platelets >= 100 x 10^9/L from day 1 of treatment, assessed up to 1 year

    95% confidence intervals will be calculated using Kaplan-Meier method.

  7. Relapse free survival

    Time frame: The time measured in months to relapse from day 1 of treatment, assessed up to 1 year

    95% confidence intervals will be calculated using Kaplan-Meier method.

  8. Overall survival

    Time frame: The time measured in months from day 1 of treatment, assessed up to 1 year

    95% confidence intervals will be calculated using Kaplan-Meier method.

  9. Rate of allogeneic stem cell transplantation

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

    Defined as the proportion of patients who undergo allogeneic stem cell transplantation during the study period.

  10. Time to transplant

    Time frame: The time measured in months to allogeneic stem cell transplantation from day 1 of treatment, assessed up to 1 year

    95% confidence intervals will be calculated using Kaplan-Meier method.

Other outcomes

  1. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) damage and apoptosis

    Time frame: Up to day 5

    DNA damage (analysis of gammaH2AX-positive AML cells by confocal microscopy) and apoptosis (Annexin V and caspase 3 activation) will be assessed in S phase-enriched AML cells (16-24 hours post palbociclib treatment) following treatment with the EZH2 inhibitor tazemetostat to de-condense the H3K27me3-marked chromatin and chemotherapy (CPX-351) to induce DNA damage (double strand breaks).

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Gina Keiffer, MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

215-955-2929

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Thomas Jefferson University

Other

Collaborators

  • Pennsylvania Department of Health

Registry information

Official study title

A Two-Part Phase 1b Study Evaluating the Combination of Tazemetostat and CPX-351 (Part 1) and Palbociclib Pre-Treatment Followed by CPX-351 (Part 2) for the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2028
Study completion
2029
First posted
Nov 25, 2022
Registry last updated
Mar 12, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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