Skip to main content
OpenTrials
Recruiting

NCT Number: NCT06598657

Talocrural Mobilization With Movement in Spastic Cerebral Palsy

The aim of this randomized controlled trial is to find the effect of Mulligan's Mobilization with Movement of Talocrural joint in Cerebral Palsy Patients having spasticity on improving Ankle Range of Motion, improving balance and its effect on Gait speed.

Recruiting

Interested in participating?

Request Info

Key information

Age range

8 year–18 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

PAF School for Persons With special Needs PNS, Islamabad

Islamabad, Punjab Province, 46600, Pakistan

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

KINZA ANWAR, MS-OMPT

CONTACT

[email protected]

+92-3239735427

MAIMOONA MUBARIK, MS-OMPT*

CONTACT

MAIMOONA MUBARIK, MS-OMPT*

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

About this study

Cerebral palsy is a neurodevelopmental disorder involving abnormalities in muscle tone and motor function due to damaged cerebral tissue in development. It is a nonprogressive upper motor neuron lesion characterized by abnormal tone, posture, balance and movement and clinically classified based on the predominant motor syndrome. In spastic CP, there is significant weakness that contributes to abnormal posture and movement. This is also accompanied by decreased muscle endurance and loss of selective motor control (SMC). Spastic diplegia is a very common form of CP, with a wide range of ambulatory outcomes, and is most frequently accompanied by ankle spasticity. Abnormalities, such as excessive plantar flexion of the ankle, leads to individuals with CP have in both static and dynamic balance.

Joint mobilization has not only the mechanical effect of disrupting the contracture by direct movement of the joint area, but also stimulates mechanoreceptor activation when stretching occurs in the capsule and ankle ligaments.

The Mulligan Mobilization with movement (MWM) is a physical therapy technique that combines joint mobilization techniques with active movement. It aims to improve joint range of motion, reduce stiffness, and enhance functional mobility, is expected to produce an instantaneous improvement in the patient's abilities by simultaneous applying of pain-free accessory glides.

This study will contribute in describing long lasting effects of Mobilization With Movement, with multiple assessments, on ankle range of motion, balance, and gait speed, and to check whether the amount of regaining is similar between patients undergoing MWM with conventional therapy and those with conventional therapy alone

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Both genders
  • Age group 8-18 years
  • Diagnosis of spastic Cerebral Palsy
  • CP to follow verbal directions
  • Modified Ashworth Scale score of '1' or '1+'
  • Function classification system (GMFCS) level I or II ability to walk
  • 10 m or more independently

Exclusion criteria

  • visual, hearing disorders
  • verbal and cognitive disorders (unable to comprehend commands)
  • recent lower extremity surgery
  • botulinum toxin injection

Treatment and study plan

Mobilization with Movement MWM

Other

Mobilization with Movement MWM of Talocrural joint in non-weight bearing position to improve Dorsiflexion Range of Motion (3 sets of 6 repetitions were applied, with a 1-minute break between sets/3 times a week) and conventional therapy which includes stretching, strengthening, balance training exercise.

conventional treatment

Other
  • Stretches of Hamstrings, Gastrocnemius, Soleus and hip adductors with duration of 20 sec hold/ 5 reps and Frequency: 3 times/week. Stretches will be performed passively
  • Strengthening exercises of Quadriceps and abdominal muscles three times a week.
  • Static balance exercises including single leg balance, tandem stance, weight shifting with Duration: 10 sec hold/ 5 reps Frequency: 3 times/week

Primary outcomes

  1. Time Up and Go

    Time frame: 4 weeks

    In the TUG test, a child begins in a seated position on a chair or other designated surface. They are instructed to stand up, walk a specific distance (usually three meters or ten feet), turn around, and return to the seated position. The time taken to complete the task is recorded. Evaluation is made by comparing pre and post-intervention. To assess mobility of patient.

  2. 10 m WALK TEST

    Time frame: 4 weeks

    The 10 Meter Walk Test is a performance measure used to assess walking speed in meters per second over a short distance. It can be employed to determine functional mobility and gait. Stopwatch is used and the total time taken to ambulate 6 meters is recorded. Timing starts when the toes pass the 2-meter mark. Timing stops when the toes pass the 8-meter mark. The 6m is then divided by the total time taken (in seconds) to completed. The total time is recorded in m/s

  3. Goniometer

    Time frame: 4 weeks

    It is an instrument that measures the available range of motion at a joint.

  4. Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS)

    Time frame: 4 weeks

    Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) is used to assess spasticity. Different grades from 0 to 4 are used to access increased tone and spasticity. With 0 referring to "No increase in tone" and 4 refers to "Affected part rigid in flexion/extension" The measurements are recorded at baseline, during treatment and after treatment protocol.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

KINZA ANWAR, MS-OMPT

CONTACT

[email protected]

+92-3239735427

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Riphah International University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Effects of Talocrural Joint Mobilization With Movement in Spastic Cerebral Palsy Patients

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2025
First posted
Sep 19, 2024
Registry last updated
Feb 21, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.