Skip to main content
OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT01604525

Tailored Web and Peer Email Cessation Counseling for College Smokers

The RealU2 is a randomized controlled trial to determine the efficacy of an online health and wellness program for young adults with the addition of individualized peer health coaching.

Completed

Looking for future studies?

Notify Me

Key information

Age range

18 year–35 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

About this study

The RealU addresses smoking in a young adult population of occasional and daily smokers.

Aim 1. To determine the efficacy of providing individually tailored smoking cessation messages as part of a general interest website for young adults.

Aim 2. To determine the efficacy of providing individually tailored smoking cessation messages plus peer email, phone and online support as part of a general interest website for young adults.

Participants were recruited via direct emails sent to undergraduate and graduate students at the University of MI as well as direct emails sent to participants from Survey Sampling International and National Data Group. Individuals were invited to complete an online survey about health and hope in young adults. Participants eligible for the full intervention were invited to join the RealU Study.

Participants were asked to complete an online enrollment survey and consent form. Eligible, enrolled participants were randomly assigned to one of the following three study arms:

  • an untailored general interest/lifestyle website
  • an individually tailored web intervention about health and lifestyle
  • an individually tailored web intervention about health and lifestyle with coaching from peers, including video, phone, and email

Assessments were conducted at 7 weeks and 12 weeks post-enrollment. The primary outcome measure is self-reported 30-day abstinence at 12 weeks.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18-35
  • Able to read English
  • Internet access for the next 3 months
  • Self-reported internet use of more than once per week
  • Smoked at least one puff of a cigarette in the past 30 days

Exclusion criteria

  • Use of smokeless tobacco in the past 30 days

Treatment and study plan

Tailored Web

Behavioral

The tailored website included 6 weeks of content about making healthy lifestyle choices, eating breakfast, exercising, reducing drinking and quitting smoking. Each week, participants were asked to check in with their past week's behavior, and to set goals for the next week's check-in.

Peer Coaching

Behavioral

Participants chose a peer coach, who reviewed the participant's check-in data and goals, and provided personalized feedback to help the participant reach those goals. Interaction took place via personalized videos recorded each week and uploaded to a participant's web profile, and through pro-active phone calls to the participants each week.

Untailored Web

Other

Content about lifestyle issues (music, travel, dating) was created for participants assigned to the control group. There was new web content each week for 6 weeks.

Primary outcomes

  1. Self-reported 30-day abstinence at Week 12

    Time frame: 12 weeks post-enrollment

    Participants were asked how many days they had smoked in the past 30 days during the follow-up survey conducted 12-13 weeks post-enrollment.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Self reported 7-day abstinence at 7 weeks

    Time frame: 7-weeks post-enrollment

    Participants were asked to select which of the days in the past 7 (Sun-Sat) they had smoked even one puff.

  2. Self-reported 7-day abstinence at Week 12

    Time frame: 12-weeks post-enrollment

    Participants were asked to select which days in the past 7 (Sun-Sat) they had smoked at least one puff.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Michigan

Other

Collaborators

  • National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

Registry information

Official study title

RealU: Tailored Web and Peer Email Cessation Counseling for College Smokers

Acronym: RealU

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2011
Study completion
2011
First posted
May 23, 2012
Registry last updated
May 23, 2012

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.