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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00282282

Tacrolimus and Sirolimus as Prophylaxis After Allogenic Non-myeloablative Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation

The purpose of this study is to extend the use of Tacrolimus and Sirolimus to determine how effective it is in preventing graft versus host disease (GVHD)in patients that have received non-myeloablative peripheral blood stem cell transplantation.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

About this study

  • After the screening procedures confirm that the patient is eligible to participate in the research study, they will be admitted to the hospital to receive chemotherapy and stem cell transplantation (SCT). The duration of the hospitalization for the procedure is approximately 8 days.
  • Patients will receive fludarabine once daily over 30 minutes intravenously for 4 days and busulfex once daily over 3 hours intravenously each day for the same 4 days.
  • Just prior to the transplant and following the transplant the patient will receive sirolimus and tacrolimus to help prevent Graft versus Host Disease (GvHD). Both medications are taken orally.
  • Patients will also take medications to help prevent possible infections (e.g. acyclovir). Filgrastim, a white blood cell growth factor, will be given daily in an injection under the skin, starting the day after the stem cell transplant and until the patients blood counts have recovered.
  • After the stem cell infusion, the patient will be examined and have blood tests weekly for 1 month. At about the 1-month visit, a bone marrow biopsy and/or blood tests will be performed to determine the percentage of donor's cells in the blood or bone marrow. These tests will be repeated at 3-4 months after transplant.
  • At 3-4 months after the transplant, patients will also have tests to reassess the response of your disease to transplant. This may involve a bone marrow biopsy, blood tests, and/or radiology studies depending upon the type of cancer.
  • Follow-up will continue for the remainder of the patients life.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with hematologic malignancies who are at a high risk of complications after conventional transplantation
  • Availability of a related donor who is identical at 6 HLA loci
  • Greater than 18 years of age
  • Performance status 0-2
  • Life expectancy of > 100 days

Exclusion criteria

  • Pregnancy
  • Evidence of HIV infection
  • Heart failure uncontrolled medication
  • Total bilirubin > 2.0mg/dl that is due to hepatocellular dysfunction
  • AST >90
  • Serum Creatinine >2.0
  • Cholesterol > 300mg/dl while adequately treated

Treatment and study plan

Tacrolimus

Drug

Given orally just prior to and following stem cell transplant

sirolimus

Drug

Given orally just prior to and following stem cell transplant

Fludarabine

Drug

Given once daily over 30 minutes for 4 days

busulfex

Drug

Given intravenously over 3 hours for 4 days

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of Grade II-IV Acute GVHD (aGVHD) Developing by Day 100 Following Non-myeloablative PBSC Transplantation Using Tacrolimus and Sirolimus.

    Time frame: 100 days

    All participants received tacrolimus and sirolimus in this one arm study. There were no participants considered unevaluable for this measure (deceased prior to day 100). The total number of people who developed grade II-IV aGVHD before day 100 are reported here.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With ≥90 Percent Donor-derived Hematopoeisis Around 100 Days Post Transplantation

    Time frame: 100 days

    The percentage of participants with ≥90 percent donor-derived hematopoeisis was assessed around day +100 using peripheral blood chimerism.

  2. Disease Response.

    Time frame: 2 years

    Disease response was assessed as 2 year progression-free survival. The median follow-up time was 1.84 years. The percentage of participants with who reached this timepoint with no disease progression are reported.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Other

Collaborators

  • Brigham and Women's Hospital

Registry information

Official study title

Tacrolimus and Sirolimus as Graft Versus Host Disease Prophylaxis After Allogeneic Non-myeloablative Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation

Important dates

Study start
2006
Primary completion
2009
Study completion
2009
First posted
Jan 26, 2006
Registry last updated
May 12, 2014

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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