GSK Investigational Site
Leiden, 2333 CL, Netherlands
NCT Number: NCT04676763
The objectives of this enabling study are to characterize the wheal and flare responses over time following skin challenges with ascending concentrations of Substance P. This will be a 2-part study: Part 1 will aid in the understanding of the wheal and flare responses following Substance P. Part 2 will investigate the variability of the responses. Participants may be enrolled into Part 1 or Part 2, not both.
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Notify Me18 year–50 year
All sexes
Interventional
Not applicable
Leiden, 2333 CL, Netherlands
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Participants will receive Substance P
Participants will receive normal saline as Negative control
Participants will receive histamine as Positive control
Time frame: 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 40, 60, 90 and 120 minutes post-challenge on Day 1 (Visit 1)
Wheal response-time AUC during the 2 hours post-challenge period following skin challenge for Substance P (SP) was calculated using the trapezoidal rule. The wheal response was calculated for each control challenge (saline and histamine) and each ascending Substance P concentration: 5, 15, 50, 150 and 500 picomoles (pmol) during the 2 hours post-challenge period.
Time frame: 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 40, 60, 90 and 120 minutes post-challenge on Day 1 (Visit 1) and on Week 2 (Visit 2)
Wheal response-time AUC during the 2 hours post-challenge period following skin challenge for Substance P was calculated using the trapezoidal rule. The wheal response was calculated for each control challenge (saline and histamine) and each ascending Substance P concentration: 5, 15, 50 and 150 pmol during the 2 hours post-challenge period.
Time frame: 2 hours post-challenge on Day 1 (Visit 1)
Wheal area was calculated using the following formula: 1/4 * pi * longest diameter * orthogonal diameter, for area of an ellipse, using the longest and orthogonal diameters measured by the calliper method. The maximum observed wheal area was calculated for each control challenge (saline and histamine) and each ascending Substance P concentration: 5, 15, 50, 150 and 500 pmol during the 2 hours post-challenge period.
Time frame: 2 hours post-challenge on Day 1 (Visit 1) and 2 hours post-challenge at Week 2 (Visit 2)
Wheal area was calculated using the following formula: 1/4 * pi * longest diameter * orthogonal diameter, for area of an ellipse, using the longest and orthogonal diameters measured by the calliper method. The maximum observed wheal area was calculated for each control challenge (saline and histamine) and each ascending Substance P concentration: 5, 15, 50 and 150 pmol during the 2 hours post-challenge period.
Time frame: 2 hours post-challenge on Day 1 (Visit 1)
Time to maximum observed wheal area was calculated for each control challenge (saline and histamine) and each ascending Substance P concentration: 5, 15, 50, 150 and 500 pmol during the 2 hours post-challenge period.
Time frame: 2 hours post-challenge on Day 1 (Visit 1) and 2 hours post-challenge at Week 2 (Visit 2)
Time to maximum observed wheal area was calculated for each control challenge (saline and histamine) and each ascending Substance P concentration: 5, 15, 50 and 150 pmol during the 2 hours post-challenge period.
Time frame: 2 hours post-challenge on Day 1 (Visit 1)
Time to complete wheal area disappearance was calculated during the 2 hours post-challenge period. Complete disappearance is defined as a value of 0 for wheal area, longest diameter or orthogonal diameter. Participants who did not have a disappearance within the 2 hours post challenge period were excluded. Time to complete wheal area disappearance was calculated for each control challenge (saline and histamine) and each ascending Substance P concentration: 5, 15, 50, 150 and 500 pmol during the 2 hours post-challenge period.
Time frame: 2 hours post-challenge on Day 1 (Visit 1) and 2 hours post-challenge at Week 2 (Visit 2)
Time to complete wheal area disappearance was calculated during the 2 hours post-challenge period. Complete disappearance is defined as a value of 0 for wheal area, longest diameter or orthogonal diameter. Participants who did not have a disappearance within the 2 hours post challenge period were excluded. Time to complete wheal area disappearance was calculated for each control challenge (saline and histamine) and each ascending Substance P concentration: 5, 15, 50 and 150 pmol during the 2 hours post-challenge period.
Time frame: 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 40, 60, 90 and 120 minutes post-challenge on Day 1 (Visit 1)
Flare response-time AUC during the 2 hours post-challenge period following skin challenge for Substance P was calculated using the trapezoidal rule. The flare response was calculated for each control challenge (saline and histamine) and each ascending Substance P concentration: 5, 15, 50, 150 and 500 pmol during the 2 hours post-challenge period.
Time frame: 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 40, 60, 90 and 120 minutes post-challenge on Day 1 (Visit 1) and on Week 2 (Visit 2)
Flare response-time AUC during the 2 hours post-challenge period following skin challenge for Substance P was calculated using the trapezoidal rule. The flare response variable was calculated for each control challenge (saline and histamine) and each ascending Substance P concentration: 5, 15, 50 and 150 pmol during the 2 hours post-challenge period.
Time frame: 2 hours post-challenge on Day 1 (Visit 1)
Flare area was calculated using the following formula: 1/4 * pi * longest diameter * orthogonal diameter, for area of an ellipse, using the longest and orthogonal diameters measured by the calliper method. The maximum observed flare area was calculated for each control challenge (saline and histamine) and each ascending Substance P concentration: 5, 15, 50, 150 and 500 pmol during the 2 hours post-challenge period.
Time frame: 2 hours post-challenge on Day 1 (Visit 1) and 2 hours post-challenge At Week 2 (Visit 2)
Flare area was calculated using the following formula: 1/4 * pi * longest diameter * orthogonal diameter, for area of an ellipse, using the longest and orthogonal diameters measured by the calliper method. The maximum observed flare area was calculated for each control challenge (saline and histamine) and each ascending Substance P concentration: 5, 15, 50 and 150 pmol during the 2 hours post-challenge period.
Time frame: 2 hours post-challenge on Day 1 (Visit 1)
Time to maximum observed flare area was calculated for each control challenge (saline and histamine) and each ascending Substance P concentration: 5, 15, 50, 150 and 500 pmol during the 2 hours post-challenge period.
Time frame: 2 hours post-challenge on Day 1 (Visit 1) and 2 hours post-challenge At Week 2 (Visit 2)
Time to maximum observed flare area was calculated for each control challenge (saline and histamine) and each ascending Substance P concentration: 5, 15, 50 and 150 pmol during the 2 hours post-challenge period.
Time frame: 2 hours post-challenge on Day 1 (Visit 1)
Time to complete flare area disappearance was calculated during the 2 hours post-challenge period. Complete disappearance is defined as a value of 0 for flare area, longest diameter or orthogonal diameter. Participants who did not have a disappearance within the 2 hours post challenge period were excluded. Time to complete wheal area disappearance was calculated for each control challenge (saline and histamine) and each ascending Substance P concentration: 5, 15, 50, 150 and 500 pmol during the 2 hours post-challenge period.
Time frame: 2 hours post-challenge on Day 1 (Visit 1) and 2 hours post-challenge At Week 2 (Visit 2)
Time to complete flare area disappearance was calculated during the 2 hours post-challenge period. Complete disappearance is defined as a value of 0 for wheal area, longest diameter or orthogonal diameter. Participants who did not have a disappearance within the 2 hours post challenge period were excluded. Time to complete wheal area disappearance was calculated for each control challenge (saline and histamine) and each ascending Substance P concentration: 5, 15, 50 and 150 pmol during the 2 hours post-challenge period.
Time frame: Up to Day 1
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment. Number of participants with non-serious AEs and SAEs is presented.
Time frame: Up to 3 weeks
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment. Number of participants with non-serious AEs and SAEs is presented.
Time frame: At Day 1 (Visit 1)
Vital signs parameters including Systolic blood pressure (SBP), Diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and heart rate were measured in a semi-supine position after 5 minutes of rest with a completely automated device. PCI ranges were: SBP (Lower: less than [<]85 and Upper: greater than [>]160 millimeters of mercury [mmHg]); DBP (Lower: <45 and Upper: >100 mmHg); Heart Rate: (Lower: <40 and Upper: >110 beats per minute). Baseline value is defined as the latest non-missing pre-first control challenge assessment value at challenge visit 1, including those from unscheduled visits. Participants were counted in the worst case category that their value changes to (low, within range or no change, or high), unless there is no change in their category. Participants were counted twice if the participant had values that changed "To Low" and "To High", so the percentages (%) may not add to 100%.
Time frame: At Day 1 (Visit 1) and Week 2 (Visit 2)
Vital signs parameters including SBP, DBP and heart rate were measured in a semi-supine position after 5 minutes of rest with a completely automated device. PCI ranges were: SBP (Lower: <85 and Upper: >160 mmHg); DBP (Lower: <45 and Upper: >100 mmHg); Heart Rate: (Lower: <40 and Upper: >110 beats per minute). Baseline value is defined as the latest non-missing pre-first control challenge assessment value at challenge visit 1 and challenge visit 2, including those from unscheduled visits. For Part 2, the Baseline for Visit 2 is defined as the latest assessment performed after Visit 1 visits (such as Unscheduled) but before the first Visit 2 challenge. Participants were counted in the worst case category that their value changes to (low, within range or no change, or high), unless there is no change in their category. Participants were counted twice if the participant had values that changed "To Low" and "To High", so the % may not add to 100%.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1: pre-dose) and At Day 1 (Visit 1)
Blood samples were collected for the analysis of hematology parameters: basophils, eosinophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, total neutrophil count, platelet count and white blood cell count. Baseline value is defined as the latest non-missing pre-first control challenge assessment value (Within 1 hour before first control challenge) at challenge visit 1, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was defined as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1: pre-dose) and At Week 2 (Visit 2)
Blood samples were collected for the analysis of hematology parameters: Basophils, eosinophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, total neutrophil count, platelet count and white blood cell count. For Part 2, the Baseline for Visit 2 is defined as the latest assessment performed after Visit 1 visits (such as Unscheduled) but before the first Visit 2 challenge. Change from Baseline was defined as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1: pre-dose) and At Day 1 (Visit 1)
Blood samples were collected for the analysis of hematology parameter: Hemoglobin. Baseline value is defined as the latest non-missing pre-first control challenge assessment value (Within 1 hour before first control challenge) at challenge visit 1, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was defined as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1: pre-dose) and At Week 2 (Visit 2)
Blood samples were collected for the analysis of hematology parameter: Hemoglobin. For Part 2, the Baseline for Visit 2 is defined as the latest assessment performed after Visit 1 visits (such as Unscheduled) but before the first Visit 2 challenge. Change from Baseline was defined as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1: pre-dose) and At Day 1 (Visit 1)
Blood samples were collected for the analysis of hematology parameter: Hematocrit. Baseline value is defined as the latest non-missing pre-first control challenge assessment value (Within 1 hour before first control challenge) at challenge visit 1, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was defined as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1: pre-dose) and At Week 2 (Visit 2)
Blood samples were collected for the analysis of hematology parameter: Hematocrit. For Part 2, the Baseline for Visit 2 is defined as the latest assessment performed after Visit 1 visits (such as Unscheduled) but before the first Visit 2 challenge. Change from Baseline was defined as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1: pre-dose) and At Day 1 (Visit 1)
Blood samples were collected for the analysis of hematology parameter: Mean corpuscle hemoglobin. Baseline value is defined as the latest non-missing pre-first control challenge assessment value (Within 1 hour before first control challenge) at challenge visit 1, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was defined as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1: pre-dose) and At Week 2 (Visit 2)
Blood samples were collected for the analysis of hematology parameter: Mean corpuscle hemoglobin. For Part 2, the Baseline for Visit 2 is defined as the latest assessment performed after Visit 1 visits (such as Unscheduled) but before the first Visit 2 challenge. Change from Baseline was defined as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1: pre-dose) and At Day 1 (Visit 1)
Blood samples were collected for the analysis of hematology parameter: Mean corpuscle volume. Baseline value is defined as the latest non-missing pre-first control challenge assessment value (Within 1 hour before first control challenge) at challenge visit 1, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was defined as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1: pre-dose) and At Week 2 (Visit 2)
Blood samples were collected for the analysis of hematology parameter: Mean corpuscle volume. For Part 2, the Baseline for Visit 2 is defined as the latest assessment performed after Visit 1 visits (such as Unscheduled) but before the first Visit 2 challenge. Change from Baseline was defined as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1: pre-dose) and At Day 1 (Visit 1)
Blood samples were collected for the analysis of hematology parameter: Red blood cell count. Baseline value is defined as the latest non-missing pre-first control challenge assessment value (Within 1 hour before first control challenge) at challenge visit 1, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was defined as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1: pre-dose) and At Week 2 (Visit 2)
Blood samples were collected for the analysis of hematology parameter: Red blood cell count. For Part 2, the Baseline for Visit 2 is defined as the latest assessment performed after Visit 1 visits (such as Unscheduled) but before the first Visit 2 challenge. Change from Baseline was defined as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1: pre-dose) and At Day 1 (Visit 1)
Blood samples were collected for the analysis of hematology parameter: Reticulocyte. Baseline value is defined as the latest non-missing pre-first control challenge assessment value (Within 1 hour before first control challenge) at challenge visit 1, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was defined as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1: pre-dose) and At Week 2 (Visit 2)
Blood samples were collected for the analysis of hematology parameter: Reticulocyte. For Part 2, the Baseline for Visit 2 is defined as the latest assessment performed after Visit 1 visits (such as Unscheduled) but before the first Visit 2 challenge. Change from Baseline was defined as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1: pre-dose) and At Day 1 (Visit 1)
Blood samples were collected for the analysis of clinical chemistry parameters: Alkaline phosphatase, alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase. Baseline value is defined as the latest non-missing pre-first control challenge assessment value (Within 1 hour before first control challenge) at challenge visit 1, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was defined as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1: pre-dose) and At Week 2 (Visit 2)
Blood samples were collected for the analysis of clinical chemistry parameters: Alkaline phosphatase, alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase. For Part 2, the Baseline for Visit 2 is defined as the latest assessment performed after Visit 1 visits (such as Unscheduled) but before the first Visit 2 challenge. Change from Baseline was defined as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1: pre-dose) and At Day 1 (Visit 1)
Blood samples were collected for the analysis of clinical chemistry parameters: Total Bilirubin and creatinine. Baseline value is defined as the latest non-missing pre-first control challenge assessment value (Within 1 hour before first control challenge) at challenge visit 1, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was defined as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1: pre-dose) and At Week 2 (Visit 2)
Blood samples were collected for the analysis of clinical chemistry parameters: Total bilirubin and creatinine. For Part 2, the Baseline for Visit 2 is defined as the latest assessment performed after Visit 1 visits (such as Unscheduled) but before the first Visit 2 challenge. Change from Baseline was defined as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1: pre-dose) and At Day 1 (Visit 1)
Blood samples were collected for the analysis of clinical chemistry parameters: Calcium, glucose, potassium, sodium, and urea/BUN. Baseline value is defined as the latest non-missing pre-first control challenge assessment value (Within 1 hour before first control challenge) at challenge visit 1, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was defined as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1: pre-dose) and At Week 2 (Visit 2)
Blood samples were collected for the analysis of clinical chemistry parameters: Calcium, glucose, potassium, sodium, and urea/BUN. For Part 2, the Baseline for Visit 2 is defined as the latest assessment performed after Visit 1 visits (such as Unscheduled) but before the first Visit 2 challenge. Change from Baseline was defined as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1: pre-dose) and At Day 1 (Visit 1)
Blood samples were collected for the analysis of clinical chemistry parameter: Total protein. Baseline value is defined as the latest non-missing pre-first control challenge assessment value (Within 1 hour before first control challenge) at challenge visit 1, including those from unscheduled visits. Change from Baseline was defined as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1: pre-dose) and At Week 2 (Visit 2)
Blood samples were collected for the analysis of clinical chemistry parameter: Total protein. For Part 2, the Baseline for Visit 2 is defined as the latest assessment performed after Visit 1 visits (such as Unscheduled) but before the first Visit 2 challenge. Change from Baseline was defined as post-dose visit value minus Baseline value.
Time frame: At Day 1 (Visit 1)
Urine samples were collected for the analysis of urinalysis parameters: Occult blood, glucose, ketones and protein by dipstick. The dipstick test gives results in a semi-quantitative manner, and results for urinalysis parameters indicate proportional concentrations in the urine sample. Number of participants with abnormal results were reported as 'Any increase' if there was any increase in their urine concentrations compared to Baseline. Participants whose value was unchanged or whose value was decreased, were recorded in the 'No change/Decreased' category. Baseline value is defined as the latest non-missing pre-first control challenge assessment value at challenge visit 1, including those from unscheduled visits.
Time frame: At Week 2 (Visit 2)
Urine samples were collected for the analysis of urinalysis parameters: Occult blood, glucose, ketones and protein by dipstick. The dipstick test gives results in a semi-quantitative manner, and results for urinalysis parameters indicate proportional concentrations in the urine sample. Number of participants with abnormal results were reported as 'Any increase' if there was any increase in their urine concentrations compared to Baseline. Participants whose value was unchanged or whose value was decreased, were recorded in the 'No change/Decreased' category. For Part 2, the Baseline for Visit 2 is defined as the latest assessment performed after Visit 1 visits (such as Unscheduled) but before the first Visit 2 challenge.
Time frame: At Day 1 (Visit 1)
12-lead ECGs were obtained by using an automated ECG machine that measured PR, QRS, QT, and corrected QT (QTc) intervals and calculated heart rate. Data for abnormal, clinically significant (CS) ECG findings are presented. CS abnormal findings are those which are not associated with the underlying disease, unless judged by the investigator to be more severe than expected for the participant's condition.
Time frame: At Day 1 (Visit 1) and Week 2 (Visit 2)
12-lead ECGs were obtained by using an automated ECG machine that measured PR, QRS, QT, and QTc intervals and calculated heart rate. Data for abnormal, CS ECG findings are presented. CS abnormal findings are those which are not associated with the underlying disease, unless judged by the investigator to be more severe than expected for the participant's condition.
GlaxoSmithKline
Industry
An Open Label, Single Centre, Enabling Study to Investigate the Optimum Method for Use of Intradermal Substance P as a Challenge Agent in Healthy Participants
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