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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04495101

Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Prolastin in Hospitalized Subjects With COVID-19

The primary objective of the study is to determine if Prolastin plus SMT can reduce the proportion of subjects dying or requiring intensive care unit (ICU) admission on or before Day 15 or who are dependent on invasive mechanical ventilation on Day 15 versus SMT alone in hospitalized subjects with Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Hospital Universitario de Burgos, Burgos, Castille and León, Spain

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Hospitalized male or female subject ≥ 18 years of age at the time of Screening who is being treated for COVID-19. Subjects must be screened within 48 hours (≤ 48 hours) of hospital admission.
  • Has laboratory-confirmed novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) infection as determined by qualitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) (reverse transcriptase [RT]-PCR) or other commercial or public health assay in any specimen during the current hospital admission prior to randomization.
  • COVID-19 illness (symptoms) of any duration, including both of the following:
  • Radiographic infiltrates by imaging (chest X-Ray, computerized tomography (CT) scan, etc.) and/or clinical assessment (evidence of rales/crackles on the exam) with peripheral oxygen saturation by pulse oximetry (SpO2) <94% on room air
  • Any One of the following related to COVID-19: i. Ferritin > 400 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL), ii. Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) > 300 units per liter (U/L), iii. D-Dimers > reference range, or iv. C-reactive protein (CRP) > 40 milligram per liter (mg/L)
  • Subjects provides informed consent prior to the initiation of any study procedures.

Exclusion criteria

  • Subjects requiring invasive mechanical ventilation or ICU admission or with PaO2/FIO2 ≤ 150 mm Hg (ie, arterial oxygen in mm Hg divided by fraction inspired oxygen concentration [eg, 0.21 for room air]).
  • Clinical evidence of any significant acute or chronic disease that, in the opinion of the investigator, may place the subject at undue medical risk.
  • The subjects have had a known serious anaphylactic reaction to blood, any blood-derived or plasma product, or known selective immunoglobulin A (IgA) deficiency with anti-IgA antibodies.
  • A medical condition in which the infusion of additional fluid is contraindicated.
  • Shock that is unresponsive to fluid challenge and/or multiple vasopressors and accompanied by multiorgan failure considered not able to be reversed by the Principal Investigator.
  • Known alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency for which the subject is already receiving alpha1-proteinase inhibitor augmentation therapy.
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. Female subjects of child-bearing potential must have a negative test for pregnancy blood or urine human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG)-based assay at Screening/Baseline Visit.
  • Subjects for whom there is limitation of therapeutic effort such as "Do not resuscitate" status.
  • Currently participating in another interventional clinical trial with investigational medical product or device.
  • Subjects previously requiring long-term oxygen therapy (home oxygen therapy).

Treatment and study plan

Prolastin

Biological

Intravenous infusion 120 mg/kg

Other names: Alpha1-proteinase inhibitor

Standard Medical Treatment

Drug

Standard medical treatment per local policies or guidelines

Other names: SMT

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Subjects Dying or Requiring ICU Admission

    Time frame: Up to Day 15

  2. Percentage of Subjects Who are Dependent on Invasive Mechanical Ventilation

    Time frame: Day 15

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change from Baseline in National Early Warning Score (NEWS)

    Time frame: Day 1 through Day 29

  2. Time to Clinical Response as Assessed by: NEWS ≤ 2 Maintained for 24 hours

    Time frame: Day 1 through Day 29

  3. Time to Hospital Discharge

    Time frame: Day 1 through Day 29

  4. Duration of ICU Stay

    Time frame: Up to Day 29

  5. Duration of Any Oxygen Use

    Time frame: Day 1 through Day 29

  6. Duration of Mechanical Ventilation

    Time frame: Up to Day 29

  7. Mean Change from Baseline in Ordinal Scale

    Time frame: Day 1 through Day 29

  8. Absolute Value Change from Baseline in Ordinal Scale

    Time frame: Day 1 through Day 29

  9. Percentage of Subjects in Each Severity Category of the 7-Point Ordinal Scale

    Time frame: Day 15, Day 29

  10. Time to Sustained Normalization of Temperature

    Time frame: Day 1 through Day 29

  11. Percentage of Subjects who Sustained Normalization of Temperature

    Time frame: Day 1 through Day 29

  12. Number of Subjects who Develop Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)

    Time frame: Up to Day 29

  13. Length of Time to Clinical Progression

    Time frame: Up to Day 29

  14. Mortality Through Day 29

    Time frame: Up to Day 29

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Instituto Grifols, S.A.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-label, Parallel Group Pilot Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Prolastin Plus Standard Medical Treatment (SMT) Versus SMT Alone in Hospitalized Subjects With COVID-19

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2021
Study completion
2021
First posted
Jul 31, 2020
Registry last updated
Jul 8, 2021

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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