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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01165229

Study to Evaluate Efficacy, Safety and Immunogenicity of GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' Herpes Zoster (HZ) Vaccine GSK1437173A in Adults Aged 70 Years and Older

The purpose of this observer-blind study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety and immunogenicity of GSK Biologicals' candidate Herpes Zoster (HZ) vaccine in adults aged ≥ 70 years.

Two studies (Zoster-006 [NCT01165177] and Zoster-022 [NCT01165229]) will be conducted concurrently to evaluate efficacy of GSK1437173A vaccine. A pooled analysis of data from both studies combined will be conducted contingent on each study achieving its objectives. This protocol posting also deals with the outcome measures related to the pooled analysis.

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Key information

Age range

70 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

GSK Investigational Site, Glebe, New South Wales, Australia

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About this study

This protocol summary has been updated following Protocol Amendment 4 changes to study objectives and endpoints. Pooled analyses of ZOSTER-006 (NCT01165177) and ZOSTER-022 (NCT01165229) will only be conducted if the primary objective herpes zoster vaccine efficacy (HZ VE) is demonstrated in both ZOSTER-006 (NCT01165177) and ZOSTER-022 (NCT01165229) separately.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Subjects who the investigator believes will comply with the requirements of the protocol.
  • Written informed consent obtained from the subject.
  • A male or female aged 70 years or older at the time of the first vaccination.

Exclusion criteria

  • Use of any investigational or non-registered product other than the study vaccine within 30 days preceding the first dose of study vaccine, or planned use during the study period.
  • Concurrently participating in another clinical study, at any time during the study period, in which the subject has been or will be exposed to an investigational or a non-investigational product.
  • Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition resulting from disease or immunosuppressive/cytotoxic therapy History of HZ.
  • Previous vaccination against varicella or HZ.
  • History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine. Additionally, consider allergic reactions to other material or equipment related to study participation.
  • Significant underlying illness that in the opinion of the investigator would be expected to prevent completion of the study.
  • Receipt of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the 90 days preceding the first dose of study vaccine or planned administration during the study period.
  • Administration or planned administration of any other immunizations within 30 days before the first or second study vaccination or scheduled within 30 days after study vaccination. However, licensed non-replicating vaccines may be administered up to 8 days prior to each dose and/or at least 14 days after any dose of study vaccine.
  • Any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, might interfere with the evaluations required by the study.
  • Acute disease and/or fever at the time of enrolment.
  • Chronic administration of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs within six months prior to the first vaccine dose.

Treatment and study plan

Herpes Zoster vaccine GSK1437173A

Biological

Intramuscular injection

Placebo

Biological

Intramuscular injection.

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Subjects With Any Episodes of Herpes Zoster (HZ)

    Time frame: During the entire study period (3 to 5 year period following Day 0)

    Confirmed HZ cases during the study in the modified total vaccinated cohort (mTVc).

  2. Outcome Measure for the Pooled Analysis of Combined Data From Studies ZOSTER-006 (NCT01165177) and ZOSTER-022 (NCT01165229): Number of Subjects With Post-herpetic Neuralgia (PHN)

    Time frame: During the entire study period (3 to 5 year period following Day 0)

    Incidence of PHN calculated using the mTVc during the entire study period in subjects ≥ 70 years of age (YOA).

  3. Outcome Measure for the Pooled Analysis of Combined Data From Studies Zoster-006 (NCT01165177) and Zoster-022 (NCT01165229): Number of Subjects With Confirmed HZ

    Time frame: During the entire study period (3 to 5 year period following Day 0)

    Occurrence of confirmed HZ during the entire study period in subjects ≥ 70 YOA.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Subjects With Post-herpetic Neuralgia (PHN)

    Time frame: During the entire study period (3 to 5 year period following Day 0)

    PHN cases in the mTVc.

  2. Number of Days With Severe 'Worst' HZ-associated Pain

    Time frame: During the entire study period (3 to 5 year period following Day 0)

    Duration of severe 'worst' HZ-associated pain following the onset of a confirmed HZ rash over the entire pain reporting period as measured by the Zoster Brief Pain Inventory (ZBPI) in subjects with confirmed HZ.

  3. Number of Subjects With Confirmed HZ Episode Related Mortality and Hospitalizations

    Time frame: During the entire study period (3 to 5 year period following Day 0)

    The number of subjects with confirmed HZ related mortality and hospitalizations were tabulated.

  4. Number of Subjects With Overall Mortality and HZ-related Mortality

    Time frame: During the entire study period (3 to 5 year period following Day 0)

    The number of subjects with overall mortality and HZ related mortality were tabulated. Evaluation of VE in the reduction of overall and HZ related mortality as per study objective was not performed due to low number of events reported.

  5. Number of Subjects With Confirmed HZ Episode Related Hospitalizations

    Time frame: During the entire study period (3 to 5 year period following Day 0)

    Incidence of overall and HZ-related hospitalizations during the study.

  6. Number of Subjects With HZ Related Complications

    Time frame: During the entire study period (3 to 5 year period following Day 0)

    Incidence of HZ complications during the study in subjects with confirmed HZ.

  7. Number of Subjects Receiving Pain Medication Associated With HZ

    Time frame: During the entire study period (3 to 5 year period following Day 0)

    Incidence of use of pain medications throughout the study

  8. Number of Days With Pain Medication Associated With HZ

    Time frame: During the entire study period (3 to 5 year period following Day 0)

    Incidence of reduction of duration of pain medication associated with HZ throughout the study.

  9. Number of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local Symptoms

    Time frame: Within the 7-day (Days 0-6) post-vaccination period following each dose and across doses

    Occurrence, intensity of each solicited local symptom within 7 days (Days 0-6) after each vaccination, in subjects included in the 7-day diary card subset; Assessed solicited local symptoms were pain, redness and swelling. Any = occurrence of the symptom regardless of intensity grade. Grade 3 pain = Significant pain at rest that prevented everyday normal activity. Grade 3 redness/swelling = redness/swelling spreading beyond 100 millimeters (mm) of injection site.

  10. Number of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General Symptoms

    Time frame: Within the 7-day (Days 0-6) post-vaccination period following each dose and across doses

    Assessed solicited general symptoms were fatigue, gastrointestinal symptoms (including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and/or abdominal pain), headache, myalgia, shivering and fever [defined as axillary temperature equal to or above 37.5 degrees Celsius (°C)]. Any = occurrence of the symptom regardless of intensity grade. Grade 3 symptom = symptom that prevented normal activity. Grade 3 fever = fever > 39.0 °C. Related = symptom assessed by the investigator as related to the vaccination.

  11. Number of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs)

    Time frame: Within the 30 days (Days 0-29) after each vaccination

    Occurrence, intensity and relationship to vaccination of unsolicited AEs during 30 days (Days 0-29) after each vaccination, according to the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) classification in all subjects. An unsolicited AE covers any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product and reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study and any solicited symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms. Any was defined as the occurrence of any unsolicited AE regardless of intensity grade or relation to vaccination. Grade 3 AE = an AE which prevented normal, everyday activities. Related = AE assessed by the investigator as related to the vaccination.

  12. Number of Subjects With Any and Related Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    Time frame: From Month 0 to Month 14

    Serious adverse events (SAEs) assessed include medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization or result in disability/incapacity.

  13. Number of Subjects With Fatal Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    Time frame: During the entire study period (3 to 5 year period following Day 0)

    Serious adverse events (SAEs) assessed include medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization or result in disability/incapacity.

  14. Number of Subjects With SAEs Related to Study Participation or Concomitant GSK Medication

    Time frame: During the entire study period (3 to 5 year period following day 0)

    The number of subjects with SAEs related to study participation or concomitant GSK medication were tabulated

  15. Number of Subjects With Any and Related Potential Immune Mediated Diseases (pIMDs)

    Time frame: During the entire study period (3 to 5 year period following Day 0)

    Occurrence and relationship to vaccination of any potential immune-mediated diseases (pIMDs) during the entire study period in all subjects

  16. Number of Subjects With Any and Related Medically Attended Visits

    Time frame: From Month 0 to Month 8 post-vaccination

    Occurrence and relationship to vaccination of medically attended visits other than routine health care visits, from Month 0 to Month 8 in all subjects. Medically attended visits were defined as events for which the subject received medical attention defined as hospitalization, an emergency room visit, or a visit to or from medical personnel (medical doctor) for any reason. Any medically attended visits= Occurrence of any medically attended visits regardless of intensity grade or relation to vaccination.

  17. Outcome Measure for the Pooled Analysis of Combined Data From Studies Zoster-006 (NCT01165177) and Zoster-022 (NCT01165229): Overall Number of Subjects With PHN in Subjects ≥ 50 YOA

    Time frame: During the entire study period (3 to 5 year period following Day 0)

    Incidence of PHN calculated using the mTVc during the entire study period in subjects ≥ 50 YOA.

  18. Outcome Measure for the Pooled Analysis of Combined Data From Studies Zoster-006 (NCT01165177) and Zoster-022 (NCT01165229): Number of Subjects With a Reduction of PHN Incidence in Subjects ≥ 50 YOA With Confirmed HZ

    Time frame: During the entire study period (3 to 5 year period following Day 0)

    Occurrence of PHN during the entire study period in all subjects with confirmed HZ.

  19. Outcome Measure for the Pooled Analysis of Combined Data From Studies Zoster-006 (NCT01165177) and Zoster-022 (NCT01165229): Number of Subjects With at Least One Day of Severe 'Worst' HZ-associated Pain in Subjects ≥ 70 YOA With Confirmed HZ.

    Time frame: During the entire study period (3 to 5 year period following Day 0)

    The duration of severe 'worst' HZ-associated pain following the onset of a confirmed HZ rash over the entire pain reporting period was measured by the ZBPI in subjects ≥ 70 YOA with confirmed HZ .

  20. Outcome Measure for the Pooled Analysis of Combined Data From Studies Zoster-006 (NCT01165177) and Zoster-022 (NCT01165229): Duration of Severe 'Worst' HZ-associated Pain in Subjects ≥ 70 YOA With Confirmed HZ.

    Time frame: During the entire study period (3 to 5 year period following Day 0)

    Duration of severe 'worst' HZ-associated pain following the onset of a confirmed HZ rash over the entire pain reporting period was measured by the ZBPI in subjects ≥ 70 YOA with confirmed HZ.

  21. Outcome Measure for the Pooled Analysis of Combined Data From Studies Zoster-006 (NCT01165177) and Zoster-022 (NCT01165229): Number of Subjects With Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local Symptoms

    Time frame: Within the 7-day (Days 0-6) post-vaccination period following each dose and across doses

    Occurrence, intensity of each solicited local symptom within 7 days (Days 0-6) after each vaccination, in subjects ≥ 70 YOA. Assessed solicited local symptoms were pain, redness and swelling. Any = occurrence of the symptom regardless of intensity grade. Grade 3 pain = pain that prevented normal activity. Grade 3 redness/swelling = redness/swelling spreading beyond 100 millimeters (mm) of injection site.

  22. Outcome Measure for the Pooled Analysis of Combined Data From Studies Zoster-006 (NCT01165177) and Zoster-022 (NCT01165229): Number of Subjects With Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General Symptoms

    Time frame: Within the 7-day (Days 0-6) post-vaccination period following each dose and across doses

    Assessed solicited general symptoms were fatigue, gastrointestinal symptoms, headache, myalgia, shivering and fever [defined as axillary temperature equal to or above 37.5 degrees Celsius (°C)]. Any = occurrence of the symptom regardless of intensity grade. Grade 3 symptom = symptom that prevented normal activity. Grade 3 fever = Temperature> 39.0 °C. Related = symptom assessed by the investigator as related to the vaccination.

  23. Outcome Measure for the Pooled Analysis of Combined Data From Studies Zoster-006 (NCT01165177) and Zoster-022 (NCT01165229): Number of Subjects With Any,Grade 3 and Related Unsolicited AEs in Subjects ≥ 70 YOA

    Time frame: Within 30 days (Days 0 - 29) after each vaccination

    Occurrence, intensity and relationship to vaccination of unsolicited AEs during 30 days (Days 0-29) after each vaccination, according to the MedDRA classification, in subjects ≥ 70 YOA.An unsolicited AE covers any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product and reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study and any solicited symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms. Any was defined as the occurrence of any unsolicited AE regardless of intensity grade or relation to vaccination. Grade 3 AE = an AE which prevented normal, everyday activities. Related = AE assessed by the investigator as related to the vaccination.

  24. Outcome Measure for the Pooled Analysis of Combined Data From Studies Zoster-006 (NCT01165177) and Zoster-022 (NCT01165229): Number of Subjects With Any and Related SAEs

    Time frame: From Month 0 to Month 14

    Occurrence and relationship to vaccination of all SAEs from Month 0 to Month 14 in subjects ≥ 70 YOA. Related SAEs also included any SAEs related to study participation or concurrent GSK medication/vaccine.

  25. Outcome Measure for the Pooled Analysis of Combined Data From Studies Zoster-006 (NCT01165177) and Zoster-022 (NCT01165229): Number of Subjects With Fatal SAEs

    Time frame: During the entire study period (3 to 5 year period following Day 0)

    Fatal SAEs during the entire study period in subjects ≥ 70 YOA.

  26. Outcome Measure for the Pooled Analysis of Combined Data From Studies Zoster-006 (NCT01165177) and Zoster-022 (NCT01165229): Number of Subjects With Any and Related pIMDs

    Time frame: During the entire study period (3 to 5 year period following Day 0)

    Occurrence and relationship to vaccination of any pIMDs during the entire study period in subjects ≥ 70 YOA.

  27. Outcome Measure for the Pooled Analysis of Combined Data From Studies Zoster-006 (NCT01165177) and Zoster-022 (NCT01165229): Number of Subjects With Any and Related Medically Attended Visits

    Time frame: From Month 0 to Month 8 post-vaccination

    Occurrence and relationship to vaccination of medically attended visits (defined as hospitalizations, emergency room visits or visits to or from medical personnel), other than routine health care visits, from Month 0 to Month 8 in subjects ≥ 70 YOA.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

GlaxoSmithKline

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

Efficacy, Safety and Immunogenicity Study of GSK Biologicals' Herpes Zoster Vaccine GSK1437173A in Adults Aged 70 Years or Older

Important dates

Study start
2010
Primary completion
2015
Study completion
2015
First posted
Jul 19, 2010
Registry last updated
Apr 27, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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