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NCT Number: NCT07191275

Study on the Effect of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on the Perception of Emotional Images

The goal of the current clinical trial is to investigate whether transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) over specific brain areas can influence the perception of emotional images and emotional memory. TMS is a non-invasive superficial brain stimulation generated by a magnetic field. The results of the study aim to provide valuable insights for the use of TMS in the investigation of mental processes.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

18 year–30 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

University of Basel, Division of Cognitive Neuroscience

Basel, Canton of Basel-City, 4055, Switzerland

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Dominique de Quervain, Prof.

CONTACT

[email protected]

+41 61 207 02 37

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Generally healthy
  • Normotensive (BP 90/60mmHg - 140/90mmHg)
  • BMI: 18 - 30 kg/m2
  • Fluent in speaking German

Exclusion criteria

  • Metal in the head area (e.g., splinters, fragments, clips, etc.)
  • Implanted neurostimulator (e.g., DBS, epidural/subdural, VNS)
  • Cardiac pacemaker or intracardiac lines
  • Medication infusion device
  • Non removable metal piercings in the head area, pivot teeth (retainers are no exclusion criterion)
  • Tattoos (head area) less than 3 months old or older than 20 years
  • Condition after neurosurgery
  • Hearing problems or tinnitus
  • Not able to sit still due to tremor, tics, itching
  • History of repeated syncope
  • Head trauma diagnosed as concussion or associated with loss of consciousness
  • diagnosis of epilepsy, or a convulsion or a seizure in the past of the participant or his/her close family (parents and siblings)
  • TMS in the past showing problems
  • Spinal or ventricular derivations
  • Positive pregnancy test
  • Alcohol intake 12 hours before TMS visits
  • Regular intake of any medication (excluding oral contraceptives)
  • CNS-active medication or illegal drugs 48h before TMS visits
  • Individual's rMT above the limits of rTMS device
  • Suicidal tendency as measured by Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS), item 10 > 0

Treatment and study plan

Experimental continuous 30 Hz thetaburst transcranial magnetic stimulation

Device

Bilateral continuous theta burst stimulation (cTBS) 30 Hz to the temporo-occipital cortex

  • Frequency: trains of 30 Hz (3 pulses) every 167 ms (frequency of 6 Hz, in the range of theta band)
  • Intensity: 100% of resting motor threshold (rMT)
  • Location: consecutively on left and right temporo-occipital cortex (MNI: -47, -77, 4; 50, -69, -4)
  • Duration: 33.3 seconds for each side
  • Timing: Immediately before showing IAPS pictures (off-line)

Other names: cTBS 30Hz, TMS cTBS 30Hz

Control continuous 30 Hz thetaburst transcranial magnetic stimulation

Device

Active control condition using bilateral continuous theta burst stimulation (cTBS) 30 Hz to the superior parietal cortex

  • Frequency: trains of 30 Hz (3 pulses) every 167 ms (frequency of 6 Hz, in the range of theta band)
  • Intensity: 100% of resting motor threshold (rMT)
  • Location: consecutively on left and right superior parietal cortex (MNI: -17, -70, 60; 17, -70, 60)
  • Duration: 33.3 seconds
  • Timing: Immediately before showing IAPS pictures (off-line)

Other names: cTBS 30Hz, TMS cTBS 30 Hz

Primary outcomes

  1. Emotional valence for aversive pictures

    Time frame: Immediately after the intervention, lasting for approximately 7 minutes

    The mean valence rating of aversive pictures as assessed by a visual analogue scale assessed directly after TMS.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Emotional arousal

    Time frame: Immediately after the intervention, lasting for approximately 7 minutes

    The mean arousal rating of aversive pictures as assessed by a visual analogue scale assessed directly after TMS.

  2. Aversive episodic memory

    Time frame: Approximately one hour after the intervention

    Number of aversive pictures remembered in a free recall pictorial task using IAPS picture set

Other outcomes

  1. Emotional valence for non-aversive pictures

    Time frame: Immediately after the intervention, lasting for approximately 7 minutes

    The mean valence rating of non-aversive pictures as assessed by a visual analogue scale assessed directly after TMS.

  2. Emotional arousal for non-aversive pictures

    Time frame: Immediately after the intervention, lasting for approximately 7 minutes

    The mean arousal rating of non-aversive pictures as assessed by a visual analogue scale assessed directly after TMS.

  3. Non-aversive episodic memory

    Time frame: Approximately one hour after the intervention

    Number of non-aversive pictures remembered in a free recall pictorial task using IAPS picture set

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Ehssan Amini, MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+41 61 207 02 26

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Prof. Dominique de Quervain, MD

Other

Registry information

Official study title

The Effect of TMS on Emotional Valence Evaluation of Aversive Pictures

Acronym: SAME-M

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Sep 24, 2025
Registry last updated
Nov 21, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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