Al-zahra university hospital
Isfahan, Iran
NCT Number: NCT01190709
The purpose of this study is to determine which surgical approach is better for treatment of tibial shaft fracture
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Interventional
Phase 2
Isfahan, Iran
Tibial fracture is more common fracture. We aimed to compare unreamed intramedullary nailing (UTN) and dynamic compression plate (DCP) with regard to fracture healing and complications in patients with closed tibial shaft fractures.
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
we made a longitudinal incision 1 cm lateral to the tibial crest, expose the fracture, and retract the muscles laterally. After determining the length of plate, we used bending instruments to contour the plate to the anatomy then threaded plate holders used to position the plate on the bone. After that we placed the drill guide at the edge of the dynamic compression unit (DCU) portion of the plate hole without applying pressure and tightening of the cortex screws results in dynamic compression. We verified the screw position with a guide wire before insertion and then inserted the locking screw.
Other names: DCP
we inserted the nail, without reaming, across the fracture site, with particular attention being paid to the prevention of over distraction and the achievement of cortical contact of the fracture ends. An upper diameter limit of 10 mm and a nail measuring at least 2 mm less than the diameter measured at the isthmus of the tibia on anteroposterior and lateral radiographs were stipulated.
Other names: DCP
Time frame: at 16 months post-operatively
identification of time of fracture healing in patients who underwent plate or nail methods
Time frame: at 16 months post-operatively
identification of rate of malunion in two surgical groups
Time frame: at 16 months post-operatively
identification of rate of nonunion in two surgical groups
Time frame: at 16 months post-operatively
identification of rate of infection in two surgical groups
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
Other
Study of Surgical Methods for Treatment of Tibial Fractures
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