Skip to main content
OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT01979614

Study of the Vascular Effects of Serelaxin

This was a mechanistic study in patients with coronary artery disease on the effects of Serelaxin on micro- and macrovascular function.

Completed

Looking for future studies?

Notify Me

Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Novartis Investigative Site, Clydebank, West Dumbartonshire, United Kingdom

Loading trial locations.

About this study

double blind, randomized, parallel group, placebo controlled study

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male and female patients ≥18 years of age, with body weight <160 kg.
  • Patients with proven obstructive coronary artery disease, determined either by functional (e.g. treadmill testing) or non-invasive clinical imaging assessments (e.g. stress-echo, PET or SPECT myocardial perfusion), or invasive coronary angiography or by CT coronary angiography at any point in time in patients with or without mild left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD)

Exclusion criteria

  • Previous treatment with serelaxin (also known as: RLX030, relaxin)
  • Women of child-bearing potential, defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant, unless they are using highly effective methods of contraception during dosing of study treatment.
  • Current or planned dialysis.
  • Impaired renal function during screening defined as an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) at screening and prior to treatment of <30 mL/min/1.73 m2, calculated using the simplified Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (sMDRD) equation due to potential issue with administration of GdDTPA used as the MRI contrast agent.
  • Sick-Sinus-Syndrome
  • Current or history of pulmonary edema, including suspected sepsis.
  • restrictive, or constrictive cardiomyopathy (does not include restrictive mitral filling patterns seen on Doppler echocardiographic assessments of diastolic function)
  • Known significant valvular disease (including any of the following: severe aortic stenosis [AVA < 1.0 or peak gradient > 50 on prior or current echocardiogram], severe aortic regurgitation, or severe mitral stenosis).
  • Clinical diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) including unstable angina within 30 days prior to screening as determined by both clinical and enzymatic criteria
  • Troponin elevation and dynamics indicative of ACS at any time between screening and randomization.
  • Previous myocardial infarction within 3 months of screening
  • History of Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) surgery
  • Heart failure due to significant arrhythmias (including any of the following: ventricular tachycardia, bradyarrhythmias with ventricular rate < 45 beats per minute or any second or third degree AV block or atrial fibrillation/flutter with ventricular response of > 120 beats per minute)
  • Any surgical or medical condition which in the opinion of the investigator may place the patient at higher risk from his/her participation in the study (e.g., history of poor tolerance of adenosine or 3 vessel coronary disease)
  • Acute myocarditis or hypertrophic obstructive, restrictive, or constrictive cardiomyopathy (does not include restrictive mitral filling patterns seen on Doppler echocardiographic assessments of diastolic function).

Treatment and study plan

Serelaxin

Drug

Serelaxin solution diluted in 5% glucose volume/volume (v/v) solution

Other names: RLX030, relaxin

Placebo

Other

5% v/v glucose solution

Primary outcomes

  1. Statistical Analysis of Change From Baseline to Day 3 in Myocardial Perfusion Endpoints Compared With Mid Perfusion Reserve Index Using ANCOVA End Points

    Time frame: baseline to Day 3

    Global MPRI (Myocardial Perfusion Reserve Index) is defined as ratio between mean global myocardial blood flow values at rest and during adenosine stress with Mid Perfusion Reserve Index or Midl PRI (Mid Perfusion Reserve Index) which is defined as ratio between mid myocardial blood flow values at rest and during adenosine stress

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Aortic Distensibility Measured by MRI

    Time frame: At pre-dose on Day 1 (baseline) until Day 180 after the start of drug infusion

    Measurements of arterial stiffness from cardiac MRI - Mean (SD) [n]

    Aortic distensibility was assessed by MRI and pulse wave velocity using the SphygmoCor device.

    (mmHg-1)

  2. Change From Baseline in Aortic Velocity

    Time frame: At pre-dose on Day 1 (baseline) until Day 180 after the start of drug infusion

    Summary table for measurements of arterial velocity from cardiac MRI - Mean (SD) [n]

    Aortic distensibility was assessed by MRI and pulse wave velocity using the SphygmoCor device

  3. Change From Baseline in Augmentation Index Measured From Sphygmocor Device

    Time frame: Day1, Day 2, Day 3, Day 30 and Day 180 after the start of infusion

    Summary of values and change from baseline in augmentation index by time and treatment

    The change from baseline in Augmentation Index was analyzed using a repeated measures analysis of covariance including treatment, time, treatment by time, baseline by time interactions and baseline as fixed factors with an unstructured variance-covariance matrixStatistical analysis of change from baseline in augmentation index using repeated measures Analysis of Covariance

  4. Statistical Analysis of Change From Baseline in Augmentation Index Using Repeated Measures Analysis of Covariance

    Time frame: Day1, Day 2, Day 3, Day 30 and Day 180 after the start of infusion

    The change from baseline in Augmentation Index was analyzed using a repeated measures analysis of covariance including treatment, time, treatment by time, baseline by time interactions and baseline as fixed factors with an unstructured variance-covariance matrixStatistical analysis of change from baseline in augmentation index using repeated measures Analysis of Covariance

    For analysis of change from baseline, only subjects with results at both baseline and post-baseline could be included

    The augmentation index is a ratio calculated from the blood pressure waveform, it is a measure of wave reflection and arterial stiffness. Augmentation index is commonly accepted as a measure of the enhancement (augmentation) of central aortic pressure by a reflected pulse wave

  5. Change From Baseline in Pulse Wave Velocity Measured From Carotid-femoral Pulse Wave Analysis

    Time frame: Day1, Day 2, Day 3, Day 30 and Day 180 after the start of infusion

    Pulse wave velocity was assessed by the SphygmoCor device

  6. Serum Concentration of Serelaxin

    Time frame: Day1, Day 2, Day 3 and Day 30 after the start of infusion

    Summary statistics of serelaxin serum PK concentrations

    Blood samples were taken to measure serelaxin concentration

  7. Serum Concentration of Antibodies to Serelaxin

    Time frame: From pre-dose on Day 1 until Day 30 after the start of drug infusion

    Frequency and percentage of anti-Serelaxin antibodies

    Blood samples were taken to measure antibodies to serelaxin concentration at Pre-dose on Day 1, and at Day 30 after the start of the 48h drug infusion

  8. Systemic Clearance of Serelaxin

    Time frame: From pre-dose on Day 1 until 48h after the start of drug infusion

    Systemic clearance was estimated using the rate of serelaxin infusion and the steady state concentration

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Multicenter, Double Blind, Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Effects of Intravenous Serelaxin Infusion on Micro- and Macrovascular Function in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease

Important dates

Study start
2014
Primary completion
2016
Study completion
2016
First posted
Nov 8, 2013
Registry last updated
Jul 1, 2019

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.