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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04147936

Study of the Safety and Tolerability of AXA1665 in Subjects With Mild and Moderate Hepatic Insufficiency

This is a randomized, single blind study to determine whether AXA1665, a composition of naturally occuring amino acids, is well tolerated in subjects with mild and moderate hepatic insufficiency. Study will also examine how the food product may influence the biology in muscle which will be assessed using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and other functional assessments such as strength, balance and cognition as part of a comprehensive physical/neurological exam. Changes in blood biomarkers of inflammation will also be assessed.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Catalina Research Institute, LLC, Montclair, California, United States

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Willing to participate in the study and provide written informed consent
  • Male and female adults aged > 18 years
  • Child-Pugh score ≤9 (i.e. Child-Pugh class A or B)
  • Liver Frailty Index (LFI) of ≥3.6
  • Willing and able to engage in 30 minutes of walking/physical activity at least 3 days per week

Exclusion criteria

  • Hospitalization for any complication of cirrhosis or taking new medications intended to treat hepatic encephalopathy within 2 months prior to Screening or any hospitalization for any cause/reason within 30 days prior to Screening
  • Prior history or presence of a transjugular intrahepatic portal systemic shunt (TIPS)
  • Current or history of significant alcohol consumption
  • Other poorly controlled medical condition [e.g., renal disease with an estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) <60 mL/min/1.73m2)
  • Known sensitivity and/or history of clinically significant food intolerance/allergies to proteins (including whey, soy, casein, amino acids, etc.)
  • Any extreme or unbalanced diet such as Ketogenic, Atkins, Paleo, Vegan, etc.
  • Unable or unwilling to adhere to contraception requirements
  • Any contraindications to a MRI scan
  • Any other condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, renders the subject at risk for compliance, compromises the well-being of the subject, or hinders study completion

Treatment and study plan

AXA1665

Dietary Supplement

Dietary supplement: AXA1665

Placebo

Dietary Supplement

Placebo

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of study product emergent adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 12

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in muscle mass by MRI

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 12

  2. Change in Fischer's ratio [measured by ratio of branched-chain amino acids (leucine, valine, isoleucine) to aromatic amino acids (phenylalanine, tyrosine)]

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 12

  3. Change in plasma ammonia

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 12

  4. Change in blood urea nitrogen concentration

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 12

  5. Change in creatinine concentration

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 12

  6. Change in gait speed

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 12

  7. Change in Liver Frailty Index

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 12

  8. Change in overall physical activity (measured by actigraphy watch)

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 12

  9. Change in cognitive function measured by the Psychometric Hepatic Encephalopathy Score (PHES)

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 12

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Axcella Health, Inc

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A 12-Week, Single-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Physiological Regulation of an Amino Acid Food Product, AXA1665, in Subjects With Mild and Moderate Hepatic Insufficiency

Important dates

Study start
2019
Primary completion
2020
Study completion
2020
First posted
Nov 1, 2019
Registry last updated
Sep 18, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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