Mother-of-pearl
Dietary SupplementThe mother-of-pearl, derived from the inner shell of marine molluscs, is composed of calcium carbonate and organic compounds, some of which peptides are active on the bone.
The mineralization inducing activity of the molecules extracted from the mother-of-pearl has been shown in vitro. Mother-of-pearl extract also contains molecules that inhibit the resorption activity of osteoclasts. Mother-of-pearl compounds can thus slow bone remodelling as showed in an ovariectomy-induced osteoporosis model in rat, where mother-of-pearl supplementation showed a better effect on limitation of bone loss than calcium carbonate supplementation.