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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00327444

Study of the Effect of Intravenous AVE0005 (VEGF Trap) in Advanced Ovarian Cancer Patients With Recurrent Symptomatic Malignant Ascites

This study was designed to characterize the effect of aflibercept in participants with advanced chemoresistant ovarian cancer.

Primary objective: Compare the effect of aflibercept (ziv-aflibercept, AVE0005, VEGF trap, ZALTRAP®) to placebo treatment on repeat paracentesis in symptomatic malignant ascites in participants with advanced ovarian cancer

Secondary objectives: Safety, tolerability, paracentesis-related parameters, participant-reported outcome.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2 / Phase 3

Primary location

Sanofi-Aventis Administrative Office, Vienna, Austria

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About this study

The study included:

  • A Thirty (30)-day screening phase
  • The double blind treatment period for a minimum of 60 days. Day 1 of the double-blind treatment period was defined as the date of the qualifying paracentesis (ie, withdrawal of >= 1 Liter of ascitic fluid). Participants were randomized after adequate recovery from the qualifying paracentesis (The first dose was administered on Day 1 or Day 2).
  • The optional open-label extension (until treatment discontinuation criteria were met)
  • A posttreatment follow-up phase lasting 60 days.

Criteria for discontinuation included:

  • Participant or his legally authorized representative request discontinuation
  • In the Investigator's opinion, continuation of treatment would be detrimental to the participant's well being, such as disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, noncompliance, or logistical considerations
  • Sponsor request
  • Intercurrent illness that prevented further administration of investigational product(IP)
  • More than 2 IP dose reductions
  • Unacceptable adverse events (AE) not manageable by symptomatic therapy, dose delay, or dose modification
  • Arterial thromboembolic events, including cerebrovascular accidents, myocardial infarctions, transient ischemic attacks, new onset or worsening of preexisting angina
  • Radiographic evidence of intestinal obstruction (for example, dilated loops of bowel accompanied by air-fluid levels) or gastrointestinal perforation (for example, presence of extraluminal gas) requiring surgical intervention

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Participants who met the following criteria were eligible to participate in this study.

Inclusion criteria

  • Advanced ovarian epithelial cancer, treated with paracentesis
  • Platinum-resistant, and topotecan-resistant and/or liposomal doxorubicin-resistant disease;
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 2.

Exclusion criteria

  • Pseudomyxoma peritonei or peritoneal mesothelioma;
  • Transudative ascites;
  • Peritoneovenous or other shunt placed for malignant ascites management;
  • Recent (<6 months) cardiovascular event (pulmonary embolus, myocardial infarction, stroke) or gastrointestinal disease (ulcer, hepatic cirrhosis);
  • Known brain metastases;
  • Uncontrolled hypertension;
  • Recent treatment with chemotherapy, surgery or radiotherapy;
  • Prior treatment with VEGF or VEGFR inhibitor.

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to participation in a clinical trial.

Treatment and study plan

Aflibercept (ziv-aflibercept, AVE0005, VEGF trap, ZALTRAP®)

Drug

4.0 mg/kg aflibercept was administered intravenously (IV) over 1 hour once every 2 weeks in the DB period.

Placebo

Drug

Placebo was administered intravenously (IV) over 1 hour once every 2 weeks in the DB period.

Primary outcomes

  1. Time to Repeat Paracentesis (TRP)

    Time frame: From Day 1 up to 6 months from randomization

    TRP was defined as the number of days between the date of randomization and the date of the first post-randomization paracentesis.

    For participants who did not undergo a postrandomization paracentesis on study, TRP was calculated from randomization to the end of the double-blind treatment period.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Participant Assessed Ascites Impact Measure (AIM)

    Time frame: From Day 1 up to 60 days from randomization to the first postrandomization paracentesis

    AIM 4 symptoms (abdominal discomfort, abdominal bloating, abdominal pain, and ability to move normally) are scored from 0 to 5, where higher scores represent worst outcomes. An AIM total score ranges from 0-20.

    A plot for (The AIM questionnaire total score - Baseline score) versus time were generated. AIM AUC represents the overall improvement (scored positive) if the area is below the baseline value or worsening (scored negative) if the area is above the baseline. AIM AUC for a participant is the sum of individual areas representing improvement (+) or worsening (-).

  2. 60-Day Frequency of Paracentesis (FOP)

    Time frame: From Day 1 up to 60 days from randomization

    60-Day FOP was defined as the total number of paracenteses performed within the first 60 days after randomization during the double blind treatment period.

  3. Plasma Levels of Free and VEGF-bound Aflibercept

    Time frame: Following every biweekly treatment administration up to 60 days after treatment discontinuation

    Free aflibercept and VEGF-bound aflibercept plasma concentrations were measured by separate enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The limit of quantitation of free aflibercept was 15.6 ng/mL, and of VEGF-bound aflibercept was 43.9 ng/mL.

    Peak free aflibercept was estimated at the end of Cycle 1 (C1) administration. The median free and VEGF-bound trough concentrations were determined for each participant beyond Cycle 3 (C3), then mean values were estimated from these median values.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Sanofi

Industry

Collaborators

  • Regeneron Pharmaceuticals

Registry information

Official study title

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-arm Study of the Effect of Intravenous Aflibercept Administered Every 2 Weeks in Advanced Ovarian Cancer Patients With Recurrent Symptomatic Malignant Ascites

Important dates

Study start
2006
Primary completion
2009
Study completion
2009
First posted
May 18, 2006
Registry last updated
Jan 1, 2013

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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