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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01684761

Study of Tcelna (Imilecleucel-T) in Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

The purpose of this study is to determine whether Tcelna (imilecleucel-T, autologous T-Cell Immunotherapy) is effective in the treatment of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (SPMS).

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Key information

About this study

Subjects whose myelin reactive T-cell can be identified by EPA will are randomized and provide blood to manufacture Tcelna. Approximately 5 weeks after receipt of the subject's whole blood procurement, the subjects will receive either Tcelna or placebo and will complete baseline assessments and will receive study treatments at Weeks 0, 4, 8, 12, and 24 (Visits 3-7), totaling 5 doses in year one.

Approximately one month prior to the Week 52 visit a second blood procurement will be performed and the subject will receive the second series of treatments as received in the first year study schedule. Subjects will be evaluated for changes in disability and cognitive function every 3 months, and radiographic changes annually.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Diagnosed with MS as defined by the modified McDonald criteria
  • SPMS defined as relapsing-remitting disease with recent progression in MS-related neurological deficits
  • EDSS score 3.0 - 6.0, inclusively
  • Presence of myelin reactive T-cells

Exclusion criteria

  • Diagnosed with primary progressive MS
  • Treatment with beta-interferon, glatiramer acetate or dimethyl fumarate 30 days prior to screening
  • Treatment with ACTH, any over-the-counter or prescription corticosteroids 60 days prior to screening
  • Treatment with IVIG, plasmapheresis or cytopheresis 90 days prior to screening
  • Treatment with mitoxantrone, teriflunomide, fingolimod, natalizumab, azathioprine, cyclosporine, methotrexate or mycophenolate mofetil 1 year prior to baseline
  • Any prior treatment with cladribine, cyclophosphamide, total lymphoid irradiation, T cell or T cell receptor products, or any therapeutic monoclonal antibody, except natalizumab
  • Previous treatment with any other MS investigational drug 1 year prior to screening
  • All non-MS investigational drugs must have a minimum washout of 30 days prior to screening or 5 half-lives, whatever is the longest period of time.
  • HIV or hepatitis infection
  • History of cancer
  • Any other significant medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, could cause CNS tissue damage or limit its repair.

Treatment and study plan

Tcelna

Biological

Autologous pool of myelin reactive T-cells (MRTC) expanded ex vivo with immunodominant epitopes selected from the three myelin antigens, MBP, PLP and MOG on a per subject basis. Attenuated by irradiation to prevent further proliferation before releasing product for administration.

Placebo

Biological

2 ml of Tcelna excipients, prepared daily as individual doses and irradiated before releasing product for administration.

Primary outcomes

  1. Brain Atrophy

    Time frame: 2 Years

    The percentage of brain volume change (atrophy) as measured on 24 month MRIs calculated by the central MRI facility.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Disease Progression

    Time frame: 2 Years

    The percentage of subjects with sustained progression with definitions of sustained effect at 3 months and 6 months.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Opexa Therapeutics, Inc.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 2 Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled Multi-Center Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Tcelna in Subjects With Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

Acronym: Abili-T

Important dates

Study start
2012
Primary completion
2016
Study completion
2016
First posted
Sep 13, 2012
Registry last updated
Jan 10, 2017

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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