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NCT Number: NCT04735978

Study of RP3 Monotherapy and RP3 in Combination With Nivolumab in Patients With Solid Tumours

This is a Phase 1, multicenter, open label, single agent dose escalation and combination treatment study of RP3 in adult participants with advanced solid tumors, to evaluate the safety and tolerability of RP3 both as a single agent and in combination with anti-PD1 therapy and to determine the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of RP3.

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Laboratoire de Recherche Translationnelle en Immunotherapie (LRTI), Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France

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About this study

RP3 is a genetically modified herpes simplex type 1 virus (HSV-1) that expresses exogenous genes (anti-CTLA-4 antibody, CD40 ligand and h4-1BBL) designed to directly destroy tumors and generate an anti-tumor immune response

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with advanced or metastatic non-neurological solid tumors, who have progressed on standard therapy or cannot tolerate standard therapy, or for whom there is no standard therapy preferred to enrollment in a clinical study
  • All patients must consent to provide archival tumor biopsy samples within 12 months, or a fresh tumor biopsy is needed. Patients must also consent to provide on treatment biopsies as per protocol
  • At least one measurable tumor ≥ 1 cm in longest diameter (or shortest diameter for lymph nodes)
  • At least one injectable tumor ≥ 1 cm in longest diameter or injectable tumors which in aggregate are ≥ 1 cm in longest diameter (or shortest diameter for lymph nodes
  • Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1

Note: Predefined inclusion criteria may apply for each additional expansion cohort.

Exclusion criteria

  • Prior treatment with an oncolytic virus therapy
  • History of viral infections according to the protocol
  • Systemic infection requiring intravenous (IV) antibiotics
  • Active significant herpetic infections or prior complications of HSV-1 infection (e.g., herpetic keratitis or encephalitis)
  • Requires intermittent or chronic use of systemic antivirals

a. Hepatocellular carcinoma patients with a diagnosis of hepatitis B must be off antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks prior to enrollment . Hepatocellular carcinoma patients with a history of or ongoing hepatitis C infection must have completed treatment for hepatitis C at least 1 month prior to study enrollment and hepatitis

  • History of interstitial lung disease
  • Has a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or has current pneumonitis

Additional Exclusion Criteria for Patients Enrolled in Part 2 (Expansion Cohorts):

  • History of life-threatening toxicity related to prior immune treatment or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T-cell co-stimulation or immune checkpoint pathways
  • Treatment with botanical preparations within 2 weeks prior to treatment.
  • Active, known, or suspected autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment.
  • History of interstitial lung disease.
  • Severe hypersensitivity to another monoclonal antibody.
  • Has received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of study treatment.
  • Has received a live vaccine within 28 days prior to the first dose of study treatment.
  • History of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or has current pneumonitis.
  • History of myocarditis or congestive heart failure within 6 months of screening.
  • Has a serious or uncontrolled medical disorder.
  • Has a QT interval corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) > 480 msec, except for right bundle branch block.

Treatment and study plan

RP3

Biological

Genetically modified HSV-1

Nivolumab

Biological

anti-PD1 monoclonal antibody

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) during the DLT period

    Time frame: From Day 1 up to 30 days after last dose

    Percentage of participants with DLTs

  2. Incidence and severity of treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs)

    Time frame: From Day 1 up to 60 days after last dose

    Percentage of participants with TEAEs

  3. Incidence and severity of serious adverse events (SAEs)

    Time frame: From Day 1 up to 60 days after last dose

    Percentage of participants with SAEs

  4. Incidence of TEAEs ≥ Grade 3

    Time frame: From Day 1 up to 60 days after last dose

    Percentage of participants with TEAEs ≥ Grade 3

  5. Percentage of events requiring withdrawal

    Time frame: From Day 1 up to last dose (up to 8 weeks in escalation phase and up to 2 years in combination phase)

    Percentage of participants experiencing events requiring withdrawal from treatment.

  6. Recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of RP3

    Time frame: 7 months

    RP2D of RP3 based on the safety and response data collected during the dose escalation phase (Part 1)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of biologic activity

    Time frame: From Day 1 to 24 months following the last dose in dose escalation. From Day 1 to 100 days following the last dose in dose combination

    Percentage of participants with biological activity as assessed by individual tumor responses (including erythema, necrosis, and/or inflammation and changes in tumor sizes, in injected and uninjected tumors).

  2. Incidence of clearance of RP3 from blood and urine

    Time frame: From Day 1 to 60 days following the last dose in dose escalation. From Day 1 to 100 days following the last dose in dose combination

    Incidence of clearance of RP3 from blood and urine before and after each injection

  3. Percentage of participants with detectable RP3.

    Time frame: From Day 1 to 60 days following the last dose in dose escalation. From Day 1 to 100 days following the last dose in dose combination

    Data gathered from blood, urine, swabs of injection site, dressing and oral mucosa to determine the shedding and biodistribution of RP3

  4. Change in HSV-1 antibody levels

    Time frame: From Day 1 to Day 43

    Change in HSV-1 antibody levels during treatment compared to baseline

  5. Percentage of HSV-1 seronegative patients with TEAEs

    Time frame: From Day 1 to 60 days following last dose in dose escalation. From Day 1 to 100 days post last dose in dose combination

    Percentage of HSV-1 seronegative patients with TEAEs

  6. Percentage of objective overall response rate (ORR)

    Time frame: Up to 3 years since first patient in

    Percentage of ORR

  7. Median duration of response

    Time frame: Up to 3 years since first patient in

    Median duration of response of participants

  8. Percentage of complete response (CR)

    Time frame: From Day 1 up to last dose (Day 57 or 8th Re-initiation dose in escalation phase and up to 2 years for combination phase)

    Percentage of participants with a CR

  9. Percentage of partial response (PR)

    Time frame: From Day 1 up to last dose (Day 57 or 8th Re-initiation dose in escalation phase and up to 2 years for combination phase)

    Percentage of participants with a PR

  10. Percentage of stable disease (SD)

    Time frame: From Day 1 up to last dose (Day 57 or 8th Re-initiation dose in escalation phase and up to 2 years for combination phase)

    Percentage of participants with SD

  11. Progression-free survival by Investigator review

    Time frame: From Day 1 to day of last follow-up

    Length of time during and after treatment, that a patient lives with disease but it does not get worse

  12. One-year and 2-year OS rates

    Time frame: From Day 1 to Day 730

    Percentage of participants from Day 1 of treatment who reach one year or two year survival

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Replimune, Inc.

Industry

Collaborators

  • Bristol-Myers Squibb

Registry information

Official study title

An Open-Label, Multicenter, Phase 1 Study of RP3 as a Single Agent and in Combination With PD-1 Blockade in Patients With Solid Tumors

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Feb 3, 2021
Registry last updated
Feb 27, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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