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Active, Not Recruiting

NCT Number: NCT03769103

Study of Osimertinib + SRS vs Osimertinib Alone for Brain Metastases in EGFR Positive Patients With NSCLC

This open-label, multicenter, randomized phase II study will evaluate the usage of osimertinib alone for brain metastases compared to SRS and osimertinib in patients with newly diagnosed, treatment naiive EGFR positive lung cancer.

Active, Not Recruiting

This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

BC Cancer, Vancouver Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Able to provide written informed consent by patient or legally acceptable representative
  • Meets the criteria in the approved regulatory indication for first line treatment with osimertinib and agree to the restrictions, monitoring, and dose-adjustment criteria stipulated in the associated product label
  • Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) exon 19 deletions or exon 21 (L858R) substitution mutations (either alone or in combination with other EGFR mutations)
  • No prior systemic therapy except neoadjuvant, adjuvant or concurrent chemotherapy given greater than 3 months prior to enrollment on study
  • Asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic brain metastases (ie. Headache, nausea, or seizure responsive to dexamethasone/analgesic/antiepileptic on stable doses of medications for a minimum of 3 days)
  • Brain metastases must meet the following criteria on a diagnostic MRI: at least one lesion can be classified as measurable disease per RANO-BM, ≤ 10 brain or brainstem metastases, ≤ 30 mm and brainstem metastases must be ≤ 5 mm, metastases > 5 mm from the optic nerve or chiasm
  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Life expectancy > 6 months
  • Willing to abstain from sexual activity or willing to use double-barrier method during sexual intercourse

Exclusion criteria

  • Previous treatment with osimertinib, or any other EGFR TKI
  • Patient with symptomatic brain metastases causing any neurologic deficit (not including headache, nausea, or medically controlled seizure)
  • Multiple sclerosis
  • Pacemaker or MRI-incompatible metal in the body
  • Allergy to gadolinium MRI contrast
  • Brain metastasis requiring surgery for decompression
  • Leptomeningeal disease
  • Previous cranial RT, or surgery for brain metastases
  • Uncontrolled systemic lupus erythematosis, scleroderma or other connective tissue disorders considered a contraindication for radiotherapy
  • Active cancer from another anatomical site within 5 years (non-melanomatous skin and cervical cancers permitted)
  • Any medical or non-medical issue that would render patient unable to reliably complete regular QOL and neurocognitive assessments
  • Judgment by the investigator that the patient should not participate in the study if the patient is unlikely to comply with study procedures, restrictions and requirements
  • Treatment with an investigational drug within five half-lives of the compound or 3 months, whichever is greater
  • Patients with symptomatic CNS metastases who are neurologically unstable
  • Patients currently receiving (or unable to stop use prior to receiving the first dose of study treatment) medications or herbal supplements known to be potent inducers of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4
  • Patients taking any drugs that are known to prolong QT interval that can't be withdrawn prior to Osimertinib
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding

Treatment and study plan

Osimertinib

Drug

Daily oral osimertinib

Stereotactic radiotherapy

Radiation

1-5 fractions of stereotactic radiotherapy

Primary outcomes

  1. Intracranial progression free survival

    Time frame: 1 year

    Absence of progressive brain metastases according to the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology Brain Metastasis (RANO-BM criteria)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Intracranial overall response rate

    Time frame: 2 years

    partial or complete response to therapy based on RANO-BM criteria

  2. Time to whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT)

    Time frame: 2 years

    time from randomization to WBRT

  3. Time to stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS)

    Time frame: 2 years

    time from randomization to SRS (not including initial SRS in the SRS + osimertinib treatment arm)

  4. Rate of radionecrosis

    Time frame: 2 years

    according to institutional standards based on radiologic findings with or without pathologic confirmation and multidisciplinary review when required

  5. Overall survival

    Time frame: 2 years

    defined as time from randomization to death by any cause

  6. Time to distant progression

    Time frame: 2 years

    time from randomization to progression of extracranial metastases or development of new sites of disease per RECIST 1.1

  7. Quality of life

    Time frame: 2 years

    Assessed by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ) C30. Subscales for: general presence of symptoms in patients with cancer question 1-28 (1=Not at all; 4=very much); overall health/quality of life question 29-30 (1=very poor; 7=excellent) & EORTC-QLQ Brain Neoplasm (BN)20: Subscales for presence of symptoms in patients with brain tumours question 31-50 (1=Not at all; 4=very much)

  8. Neurocognitive function

    Time frame: 2 years

    Assessed by Montreal Cognitive Assessment. Total score:30. 1=poor function; 30=good function

  9. Exposure to osimertinib

    Time frame: 2 years

    Osimertinib dose (40mg or 80mg) for x number of days (max=730 days)

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

British Columbia Cancer Agency

Other

Collaborators

  • AstraZeneca
  • Princess Margaret Hospital, Canada
  • Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Registry information

Official study title

Open Label, Multicenter, Phase II Study of Patients With Treatment Naïve Metastatic Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Mutation-Positive Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) With Brain Metastases Randomized to Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS) and Osimertinib or Osimertinib Alone

Important dates

Study start
2019
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2025
First posted
Dec 7, 2018
Registry last updated
Oct 31, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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