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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT00355121

Study of Menactra® in Children Aged 4 to 6 Years When Administered Concomitantly With a Fifth Dose of DAPTACEL®

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of the concomitant administration of Menactra® vaccine and DAPTACEL® vaccine.

The main objectives are:

Immunogenicity:

To evaluate the antibody responses to both vaccines when Menactra vaccine is given concomitantly with DAPTACEL® compared to when either vaccine is given alone.

Safety:

To evaluate the rate of local and systemic reactions when DAPTACEL® and Menactra vaccines are administered concomitantly compared to when each vaccine is given alone.

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Key information

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy, as determined by medical history and physical examination.
  • Aged 4 to < 7 years at the time of study vaccination on Day 0.
  • Informed consent form that has been approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) and signed/dated by the parent or legal guardian.
  • Previous documented vaccination history of 4th dose diphtheria, tetanus and acellular pertussis (DTaP) series.

Exclusion criteria

  • Serious chronic disease (e.g. cardiac, renal, neurologic, metabolic, rheumatologic, psychiatric, hematologic)
  • Known or suspected impairment of immunologic function
  • Acute medical illness with or without fever within the last 72 hours or temperature ≥ 100.4°F (≥ 38°C) at the time of enrollment
  • History of documented invasive meningococcal disease or previous meningococcal vaccination
  • Received a 5th dose vaccination with any tetanus, diphtheria or pertussis vaccine, or 4th dose of IPV prior to this study.
  • Received either immune globulin or other blood products within the last 3 months; or received injected or oral corticosteroids, or other immunomodulator therapy, within 6 weeks of the study vaccines. Individuals on a tapering dose schedule of oral steroids lasting < 7 days and individuals (e.g., asthmatics) on a short schedule of oral steroids lasting 3 to 4 days may be included in the trial as long as they have not received more than one course within the last 2 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • Received oral or injected antibiotic therapy within the 72 hours prior to any blood draw.
  • Suspected or known hypersensitivity to any of the study vaccine components, history of serious or life-threatening reaction to the trial vaccines or a vaccine containing the same substances.
  • Thrombocytopenia or a bleeding disorder contraindicating IM vaccination.
  • Unavailable for the entire study period, or unable to attend the scheduled visits or to comply with the study procedures.
  • Enrolled in another clinical trial.
  • Diagnosed with any condition, which, in the opinion of the physician investigator, would pose a health risk to the subject or interfere with the evaluation of the vaccine.
  • Received any other vaccine 30 days prior to the first study vaccination or scheduled to receive any vaccination during the course of the study.
  • Personal or family history of Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS).

Treatment and study plan

Polysaccharide Diphtheria Toxoid Conjugate Vaccine

Biological

0.5 mL IM of each vaccine. (DAPTACEL® + IPOL on Day 0 and Menactra on Day 30)

Other names: Menactra®, DAPTACEL®, IPOL

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Antibodies Against Diphtheria and Tetanus at ≥ 1.0 IU/mL After DAPTACEL Vaccination

    Time frame: Day 30 post-vaccination (Visit 1)

    Serum antibody titers were assessed for diphtheria by a seroneutralization assay and for tetanus by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay.

  2. Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 After Menactra Vaccination at Visit 1.

    Time frame: Day 30 post-vaccination (Visit 1)

    Serum antibody titers against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 were assessed by serum bactericidal assay using human complement (SBA HC)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) of Antibodies Against the Pertussis Antigens After DAPTACEL Vaccination at Visit 1

    Time frame: Day 30 post-vaccination 1

    Serum antibody titers against pertussis were assessed for pertussis toxoid (PT), filamentous hemagglutinin (FHA), Fimbriae types 2 and 3 (FIM), and pertactin (RN) by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

  2. Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Human Complement Geometric Mean Titers for Serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 After Menactra Vaccination

    Time frame: Day 30 post-vaccination

    Serum antibody titers against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 were assessed by serum bactericidal assay using human complement (SBA HC)

  3. Number of Participants Reporting Fever When DAPTACEL and Menactra Vaccines Were Administered Concomitantly and Those Reporting When DAPTACEL Was Administered With IPOL Vaccine

    Time frame: Day 0 through Day 7 post-vaccination at Visit 1

    Fever was defined as a maximum oral temperature of ≥ 100.4ºF.

Other outcomes

  1. Geometric Mean Titers Against Poliovirus After IPOL Vaccination.

    Time frame: Day 30 post-vaccination

    Serum antibodies were assessed for poliovirus types 1, 2, and 3 by serum neutralization assay.

  2. Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions After Vaccinations at Visit 1

    Time frame: Day 0 through Day 7 post-vaccination

    Solicited Injection Site Reactions: Pain, Erythema, and Redness. Solicited Systemic Reactions: Fever (Temperature), Headache, Malaise, and Myalgia.

  3. Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection Site or Systemic Reactions After Vaccination at Visit 2

    Time frame: Day 0 through Day 7 post-vaccination

    Solicited Injection Site Reactions: Pain, Erythema, and Redness. Solicited Systemic Reactions: Fever (Temperature), Headache, Malaise, and Myalgia.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Sanofi

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

Immunogenicity and Safety of Meningococcal (Serogroups A, C, Y and W-135) Polysaccharide Diphtheria Toxoid Conjugate Vaccine (Menactra®) in Children Aged 4 to 6 Years in the US When Administered Concomitantly With a Fifth Dose Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Vaccine Adsorbed.

Important dates

Study start
2006
Primary completion
2009
Study completion
2009
First posted
Jul 21, 2006
Registry last updated
Aug 24, 2011

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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