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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02434744

Study of KD026 in Combination With Metformin in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

This study will compare the safety, tolerability and efficacy of the combination of KD026 and metformin compared to placebo and metformin on improving glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Achieve Clinical Research, LLC, Birmingham, Alabama, United States

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Have type 2 diabetes, with finger stick HbA1c ≥ 7.0% and ≤ 11.0% at screening visit, and HbA1c via venipuncture ≥ 7.0% and ≤ 11.0 % at the Qualification visit
  • Have been on metformin for at least 12 weeks prior to screening visit and the metformin dose is not expected to change during the 4-week run-in period
  • Have a BMI of ≥ 27 kg/m2 and ≤ 45 kg/m2
  • Men, post-menopausal women (defined as not having a menstrual period for at least 1 year), surgically sterile women (for at least 1 year), or women of childbearing potential with a negative pregnancy test within the last 24 hours
  • Women of childbearing potential and men whose partners are of childbearing potential must agree to use two forms of accepted methods of contraception during the course of the study and for 1 month after their last dose of study drug. Effective birth control includes (a) IUD plus one barrier method; (b) on stable doses of hormonal contraception for at least 3 months (eg, oral, injectable, implant, transdermal) plus one barrier method; (c) 2 barrier methods. Effective barrier methods are male or female condoms, diaphragms, and spermicides (creams or gels that contain a chemical to kill sperm); or (d) a vasectomized partner

Exclusion criteria

  • Have type 1 diabetes
  • Taking antidiabetic medications other than or in addition to metformin
  • Have fasting plasma glucose > 270 mg/dL at screening visit
  • Have a serum creatinine ≥1.7 mg/dL or glomerular filtration rate <60 mL/min at screening visit
  • Have a history of diabetic retinopathy
  • Uncontrolled high blood pressure
  • Have a history of chronic liver disease and/or alanine transaminase (ALT) or aspartate transaminase (AST) >2.0 × the upper limit of normal (ULN) at screening visit.
  • Have a history of a malignant cancer (other than basal cell, localized cervical, or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has been removed)
  • Have a history or presence of gastrointestinal (GI) disease or major gastrointestinal surgery that, in the opinion of the investigator, could interfere with drug absorption
  • Currently using any of prohibited medications that cannot be stopped
  • Abuse alcohol (defined as an average weekly intake of greater than 21 units or an average daily intake of greater than 3 units [1 unit is equivalent to a half pint of beer, 1 serving of hard liquor, or one glass of wine]
  • History or presence of drug abuse according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders V (DSM-V) criteria within the 2 years prior to screening visit
  • Have a 12-lead ECG at screening visit that, in the opinion of the investigator, have abnormalities that may compromise safety in this study, including a QTc(F) interval (QT interval data corrected using Fridericia's formula) of > 450 msec
  • Have a clinically significant abnormal laboratory result including thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) >1.5 × ULN at screening visit
  • Have a positive test for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis C antibody/virus (HCV) or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibodies at screening visit or a documented history of a positive result
  • Pregnant or lactating woman
  • Previously received KD026 (formerly named SLx-4090)
  • Participated in a trial with any investigational drug within 4 weeks prior to screening visit

Treatment and study plan

KD026

Drug

Dosed in combination

Other names: SLx-4090

Placebo

Drug

Dosed in combination

metformin

Drug

Drug prescribed by each subject's prescribing physician

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Subjects Experiencing Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy

    Time frame: 12 Weeks

    To assess the safety, tolerability, and efficacy (as measured by a 0.5%-1.5% decrease of HbA1c) of different dosages and dosing regimens of a combination of KD026 and metformin compared to placebo and metformin when administered for 3 months to subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Secondary outcomes

  1. Changes in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)

    Time frame: 12 Weeks

    To assess changes in fasting plasma glucose from baseline to Week 12

  2. Changes in Insulin

    Time frame: 12 Weeks

    To assess changes in insulin from baseline to Week 12

  3. Changes in HOMA-IR

    Time frame: 12 Weeks

    To assess changes in Homeostasis Model Assessment - Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) from baseline to Week 12

  4. Changes in Body Weight

    Time frame: 12 Weeks

    To assess changes in body weight

  5. Changes in AUC

    Time frame: 12 Weeks

    To assess the 6-hour time curve (AUC) for post prandial triglycerides and glucose.

  6. Changes in Lipids

    Time frame: 12 Weeks

    To assess changes in total cholesterol, LDL-C, HDL-C, non-HDL-C, VLDL-C, and triglyceride levels

  7. Changes in Blood Pressure

    Time frame: 12 Weeks

    To assess changes, if any, in baseline blood pressure associated with metabolic syndrome

  8. Changes in Waist Circumference

    Time frame: 12 Weeks

    To assess changes, if any, in baseline waist circumference associated with metabolic syndrome

  9. Changes in Body Mass Index (BMI)

    Time frame: 12 Weeks

    To assess changes, if any, in baseline measures of BMI associated with metabolic syndrome

  10. Changes in Plasma Levels of KD026

    Time frame: 12 Weeks

    To assess plasma levels of KD026 in all subjects

  11. Changes in Serum Levels of Non-Esterified Free Fatty Acids

    Time frame: 12 Weeks

    To assess the change in serum levels of non-esterified free fatty acids from baseline to Week 12

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Response Pharmaceuticals

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of KD026 in Combination With Metformin in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Important dates

Study start
2015
Primary completion
2016
Study completion
2016
First posted
May 5, 2015
Registry last updated
Nov 18, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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