Abiraterone
DrugOrally once daily
NCT Number: NCT01485861
This multicenter, international, Phase Ib/II trial consists of three stages: a Phase Ib, open-label stage in which the recommended Phase II dose was determined for ipataseritib administrated in combination with abiraterone and of apitolisib administrated in combination with abiraterone (this phase is no longer active), a Phase II, 3-arm, double-blind, randomized comparison of ipatasertib with abiraterone and prednisone/prednisolone versus placebo with abiraterone and prednisone/prednisolone and a safety single-arm, open-label cohort of ipatasertib 400 mg daily alone or in combination with prednisone/prednisolone or prednisone/prednisolone plus abiraterone.
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Notify Me18 year and older
Male
Interventional
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Masarykuv onkologicky ustav, Brno, Czechia
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Orally once daily
Orally once daily
Orally once daily
Orally once daily
Orally bid
Orally bid
Time frame: Days 1 to 28 of Cycle 1 (Cycle length = 28 days)
DLT: 1 of the following toxicities, at least possibly related to ipatasertib or apitolisib. 1) Grade ≥ 3 non-hematologic, non-hepatic major organ AE; 2) Grade ≥ 3 febrile neutropenia; 3) Grade ≥ 4 neutropenia (absolute neutrophils less than [<] 500 per microliter) lasting greater than (>) 7 days; 4) Grade ≥3 thrombocytopenia associated with acute hemorrhage; 5) Grade ≥4 thrombocytopenia; 6) Grade ≥4 anemia; 7) 1 episode of fasting Grade ≥4 hyperglycemia or 3 episodes of fasting Grade 3 hyperglycemia on separate days within 7 days, as determined by laboratory blood glucose evaluation; 8) Grade ≥3 elevation lasting for > 48 hours for hepatic transaminase or liver-specific alkaline phosphatase or total bilirubin. Adverse events were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v 4.0.
Time frame: Baseline up until 30 days following the last administration of study treatment or until initiation of another anti-cancer therapy, whichever occurs first (up to approximately 10 months).
An Adverse Event (AE) was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product.
Time frame: Days 1 to 28 of Cycle 1 (Cycle length = 28 days)
RP2D is a dose of a drug which would be used in Phase II stage of the study. RP2D was to be determined based on maximum tolerated dose (MTD) in Phase Ib stage of the study. The highest dose level (in 3+3 escalation scheme) with an acceptable safety profile and with a minimum of 6 participants at which fewer than one-third of participants experienced a DLT was declared the MTD and RP2D.
Time frame: Screening up to radiographic progression or death, whichever occurred first (assessed at screening, after Cycles 3, 5, 7, 9, every three cycles [12 weeks] thereafter up to end of treatment [up to 3.6 years overall]) (cycle length = 28 days)
rPFS: Time from randomization to the first occurrence of disease progression, as determined by investigator review of tumor assessments via CT scan and bone scans, or death on study from any cause, whichever occurred first. Progression was defined as follows: Soft tissue mass (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST] 1.1): at least 20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions compared to smallest sum of diameters on-study and absolute increase of at least 5 mm, progression of existing non-target lesions, or presence of new lesions. Bone: ≥ 2 new bone lesions plus 2 additional at confirmation on a second bone scan ≥ 4 weeks later (< 12 weeks after randomization). ≥ 2 new bone lesions consistent with progression, without need for confirmatory bone scan (≥ 12 weeks after randomization).
Time frame: Screening up to radiographic progression or death, whichever occurred first (assessed at screening, after Cycles 3, 5, 7, 9, every three cycles [12 weeks] thereafter up to end of treatment [up to 3.6 years overall]) (cycle length = 28 days)
rPFS: Time from randomization to the first occurrence of disease progression, as determined by investigator review of tumor assessments via CT scan and bone scans, or death on study from any cause, whichever occurred first. Progression was defined as follows: Soft tissue mass (RECIST 1.1): at least 20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions compared to smallest sum of diameters on-study and absolute increase of at least 5 mm, progression of existing non-target lesions, or presence of new lesions. Bone: ≥ 2 new bone lesions plus 2 additional at confirmation on 2nd bone scan ≥ 4 weeks later (< 12 weeks after randomization). ≥ 2 new bone lesions consistent with progression, without need for confirmatory bone scan (≥ 12 weeks after randomization). PTEN status was assessed by RUO IHC assay that was performed at ICR, UK. Samples with 100% of the tumor with no PTEN staining were classified as "ICR PTEN loss". Number of participants analyzed=participants with PTEN loss.
Time frame: Pre-dose (0 hour), 1, 2, 4, 6, 24 hours post dose on Days 1, 15 of Cycle 1 (cycle length = 28 days)
Time frame: Pre-dose (0 hour), 1, 2, 4, 6, 24 hours post dose on Days 1, 15 of Cycle 1 (cycle length = 28 days)
Time frame: Pre-dose (0 hour), 1, 2, 4, 6, 24 hours post dose on Days 1, 15 of Cycle 1 (cycle length = 28 days)
Time frame: Pre-dose (0 hour), 1, 2, 4, 6, 24 hours post dose on Days 15 of Cycle 1 (cycle length = 28 days)
Clearance of a drug is a measure of the rate at which a drug is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. Clearance obtained after oral dose is influenced by the fraction of the dose absorbed. Drug clearance is a quantitative measure of the rate at which a drug substance is removed from the blood.
Time frame: Pre-dose (0 hour), 1, 2, 4, 6, 24 hours post dose on Days 1, 15 of Cycle 1 (cycle length = 28 days)
Accumulation Ratio was calculated as AUC0-24 (Cycle 1 Day 15) divided by AUC0-24 (Cycle 1 Day 1).
Time frame: Pre-dose (0 hour), 1, 2, 4, 6, 24 hours post dose on Days 1, 15 of Cycle 1 (cycle length = 28 days)
G-037220 is N-dealkylated metabolite of ipatasertib and the main metabolite in circulation.
Time frame: Pre-dose (0 hour), 1, 2, 4, 6, 24 hours post dose on Days 1, 15 of Cycle 1 (cycle length = 28 days)
G-037220 is N-dealkylated metabolite of ipatasertib and the main metabolite in circulation.
Time frame: Pre-dose (0 hour), 1, 2, 4, 6, 24 hours post dose on Days 1, 15 of Cycle 1 (cycle length = 28 days)
G-037220 is N-dealkylated metabolite of ipatasertib and the main metabolite in circulation.
Time frame: Pre-dose (0 hour), 1, 2, 4, 6, 24 hours post dose on Days 1, 15 of Cycle 1 (cycle length = 28 days)
G-037220 is N-dealkylated metabolite of ipatasertib and the main metabolite in circulation. Accumulation Ratio was calculated as AUC0-24 (Cycle 1 Day 15) divided by AUC0-24 (Cycle 1 Day 1).
Time frame: Pre-dose (0 hour), 1, 2, 4, 6, 24 hours post dose on Days 1, 15 of Cycle 1 (cycle length = 28 days)
Time frame: Pre-dose (0 hour), 1, 2, 4, 6, 24 hours post dose on Days 1, 15 of Cycle 1 (cycle length = 28 days)
Time frame: Pre-dose (0 hour), 1, 2, 4, 6, 24 hours post dose on Days 1, 15 of Cycle 1 (cycle length = 28 days)
Time frame: Pre-dose (0 hour), 1, 2, 4, 6, 24 hours post dose on Days 1, 15 of Cycle 1 (cycle length = 28 days)
Time frame: Pre-dose (0 hour), 1, 2, 4, 6, 24 hours post dose on Days 1, 15 of Cycle 1 (cycle length = 28 days)
Time frame: Pre-dose (0 hour), 1, 2, 4, 6, 24 hours post dose on Days 1, 15 of Cycle 1 (cycle length = 28 days)
Time frame: Pre-dose (0 hour), 1, 2, 4, 6, 24 hours post dose on Days 1, 15 of Cycle 1 (cycle length = 28 days)
Time frame: Pre-dose (0 hour), 1, 2, 4, 6, 24 hours post dose on Days 1, 15 of Cycle 1 (cycle length = 28 days)
Accumulation Ratio was caculated as AUC0-24 (Cycle 1 Day 15) divided by AUC0-24 (Cycle 1 Day 1).
Time frame: Screening up to death (assessed at screening, after Cycles 3, 5, 7, 9, every three cycles [12 weeks] thereafter up to end of treatment [up to 8.9 years overall]) (cycle length = 28 days)
Overall survival was defined as the interval between the date of screening and death due to any cause. Overall survival was estimated using Kaplan Meier method.
Time frame: Screening up to death (assessed at screening, after Cycles 3, 5, 7, 9, every three cycles [12 weeks] thereafter up to end of treatment [up to 8.9 years overall]) (cycle length = 28 days)
Overall survival was defined as the interval between the date of randomization and death from any cause. Overall survival was estimated using Kaplan Meier method. PTEN status was assessed by RUO IHC assay that was performed at ICR, UK. Samples with 100% of the tumor with no PTEN staining were classified as "ICR PTEN loss".
Time frame: Screening up to PSA progression (assessed at screening, after Cycles 3, 5, 7, 9, every three cycles [12 weeks] thereafter up to end of treatment [up to 3.6 years overall]) (cycle length = 28 days)
PSA progression was defined as per Prostate Cancer Working Group 2 criteria. PSA progression was defined as a ≥ 25% increase and an absolute increase of ≥ 2 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) from the baseline value, or a ≥ 25% increase and an absolute increase of ≥ 2 ng/mL from the nadir if PSA decreases from baseline after treatment, which was confirmed by a second value obtained ≥ 3 weeks later.
Time frame: Screening up to PSA progression (assessed at screening, after Cycles 3, 5, 7, 9, every three cycles [12 weeks] thereafter up to end of treatment [up to 3.6 years overall]) (cycle length = 28 days)
PSA progression was defined as per Prostate Cancer Working Group 2 criteria. PSA progression was defined as a ≥ 25% increase and an absolute increase of ≥ 2 ng/mL from the baseline value, or a ≥ 25% increase and an absolute increase of ≥ 2 ng/mL from the nadir if PSA decreases from baseline after treatment, which was confirmed by a second value obtained ≥ 3 weeks later. PTEN status was assessed by RUO IHC assay that was performed at ICR, UK. Samples with 100% of the tumor with no PTEN staining were classified as "ICR PTEN loss".
Time frame: Screening up to PSA progression (assessed at screening, after Cycles 3, 5, 7, 9, every three cycles [12 weeks] thereafter up to end of treatment [up to 3.6 years overall]) (cycle length = 28 days)
Time to PSA progression: Time from screening to the first occurrence of PSA progression, as determined by investigator. PSA progression was defined as per Prostate Cancer Working Group 2 criteria. PSA progression is defined as a ≥ 25% increase and an absolute increase of ≥ 2 ng/mL from the baseline value, or a ≥ 25% increase and an absolute increase of ≥ 2 ng/mL from the nadir if PSA decreases from baseline after treatment, which was confirmed by a second value obtained ≥ 3 weeks later.
Time frame: Screening up to PSA progression (assessed at screening, after Cycles 3, 5, 7, 9, every three cycles [12 weeks] thereafter up to end of treatment [up to 3.6 years overall]) (cycle length = 28 days)
Time to PSA progression: Time from screening to the first occurrence of PSA progression, as determined by investigator. PSA progression was defined as per Prostate Cancer Working Group 2 criteria. PSA progression was defined as a ≥ 25% increase and an absolute increase of ≥ 2 ng/mL from the baseline value, or a ≥ 25% increase and an absolute increase of ≥ 2 ng/mL from the nadir if PSA decreases from baseline after treatment, which was confirmed by a second value obtained ≥ 3 weeks later. PTEN status was assessed by RUO IHC assay that was performed at ICR, UK. Samples with 100% of the tumor with no PTEN staining were classified as "ICR PTEN loss".
Time frame: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose (assessed at baseline, Day 1 of every cycle [starting from Cycle 2] till 30 days after last dose [up to overall 3.6 years]) (cycle length = 28 days)
PSA response was defined as a > 50% decrease in PSA from baseline, which was to be confirmed after ≥ 4 weeks by a confirmatory PSA measurement.
Time frame: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose (assessed at baseline, Day 1 of every cycle [starting from Cycle 2] till 30 days after last dose [up to overall 3.6 years]) (cycle length = 28 days)
PSA response was defined as a > 50% decrease in PSA from baseline, which was to be confirmed after ≥ 4 weeks by a confirmatory PSA measurement. PTEN status was assessed by RUO IHC assay that was performed at ICR, UK. Samples with 100% of the tumor with no PTEN staining were classified as "ICR PTEN loss".
Time frame: Screening up to radiographic progression or death, whichever occurred first (assessed at screening, after Cycles 3, 5, 7, 9, every three cycles [12 weeks] thereafter up to end of treatment [up to 3.6 years overall]) (cycle length = 28 days)
Objective response was defined as having a confirm response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to a RECIST 1.1. CR was defined as disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and no new lesions, all pathological lymph nodes must have decreased to <10 mm in short axis. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum diameters), no progression in non-target lesions, and no new lesions.
Time frame: Screening up to radiographic progression or death, whichever occurred first (assessed at screening, after Cycles 3, 5, 7, 9, every three cycles [12 weeks] thereafter up to end of treatment [up to 3.6 years overall]) (cycle length = 28 days)
Objective response was defined as having a CR or PR according to a RECIST 1.1. CR was defined as disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and no new lesions, all pathological lymph nodes must have decreased to <10 mm in short axis. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum diameters), no progression in non-target lesions, and no new lesions. PTEN status was assessed by RUO IHC assay that was performed at ICR, UK. Samples with 100% of the tumor with no PTEN staining were classified as "ICR PTEN loss". Number of participants analyzed=participants with PTEN loss and evaluable for this endpoint.
Time frame: Screening up to radiographic progression or death, whichever occurred first (assessed at screening, after Cycles 3, 5, 7, 9, every three cycles [12 weeks] thereafter up to end of treatment [up to 3.6 years overall]) (cycle length = 28 days)
Duration of tumor response: time period from 1st documentation of objective response (CR/PR) (whichever status was recorded first) to date of 1st occurrence of investigator documented disease progression or death. CR: disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and no new lesions, all pathological lymph nodes must have decreased to <10 mm in short axis. PR: at least 30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions (taking as reference baseline sum diameters), no progression in non-target lesions, and no new lesions. Progression: increase by at least 20% in sum of longest diameters of each target lesion, taking as reference smallest sum of longest diameters or appearance of one or more new lesions. Duration of tumor response was estimated using Kaplan Meier method.
Time frame: Screening up to radiographic progression or death, whichever occurred first (assessed at screening, after Cycles 3, 5, 7, 9, every three cycles [12 weeks] thereafter up to end of treatment [up to 3.6 years overall]) (cycle length = 28 days)
Duration of tumor response: time period from 1st documentation of objective response (CR/PR) (whichever status was recorded first) to date of 1st occurrence of investigator documented disease progression or death. CR: disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and no new lesions, all pathological lymph nodes must have decreased to <10 mm in short axis. PR: at least 30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions (taking as reference baseline sum diameters), no progression in non-target lesions, and no new lesions. Progression: increase by at least 20% in sum of longest diameters of each target lesion, taking as reference smallest sum of longest diameters or appearance of one or more new lesions. Duration of tumor response was estimated using Kaplan Meier method.
Time frame: Baseline, on Day 1 of Cycle 2, on Day 1 of Cycle 3, and at the treatment completion visit (up to overall 3.6 years) (cycle length=28 days)
CTC reduction response was defined as participants with a reduction in CTCs of ≥ 30% compared to baseline.
Time frame: Baseline, on Day 1 of Cycle 2, on Day 1 of Cycle 3, and at the treatment completion visit (up to overall 3.6 years) (cycle length=28 days)
CTC reduction response was defined as participants with a reduction in CTCs of ≥ 30% compared to baseline. PTEN status was assessed by RUO IHC assay that was performed at ICR, UK. Samples with 100% of the tumor with no PTEN staining were classified as "ICR PTEN loss".
Time frame: Baseline, on Day 1 of Cycle 2, on Day 1 of Cycle 3, and at the treatment completion visit (up to overall 3.6 years) (cycle length=28 days)
CTC conversion was defined as a decline to < 5 cells/7.5 milliliter (mL) post baseline among participants with CTC ≥ 5 cells/7.5 mL at baseline.
Time frame: Baseline, on Day 1 of Cycle 2, on Day 1 of Cycle 3, and at the treatment completion visit (up to overall 3.6 years) (cycle length=28 days)
CTC conversion was defined as a decline to < 5 cells/7.5 milliliter (mL) post baseline among participants with CTC ≥ 5 cells/7.5 mL at baseline. PTEN status was assessed by RUO IHC assay that was performed at ICR, UK. Samples with 100% of the tumor with no PTEN staining were classified as "ICR PTEN loss".
Time frame: Screening, Day 1 of each cycle (cycle length=28 days) up to treatment completion (up to 3.6 years)
Pain progression was defined as ≥ 2 point-increase from baseline on the modified Brief Pain Inventory - short form (mBPI-sf). The mBPI-sf consists of four questions that assess pain intensity (worst, least, average, right now) and seven items within one question that assess the impact of pain on daily functions (general activity, mood, walking ability, normal work, relations with other people, sleep, enjoyment of life). Each item was assessed on 0-10 scale with 0 being no pain to 10 being worst imaginable pain. Total score was the average of individual item (range 0-10).
Time frame: Screening, Day 1 of each cycle (cycle length=28 days) up to treatment completion (up to 3.6 years)
Pain progression was defined as ≥ 2 point-increase from baseline on the modified Brief Pain Inventory - short form (mBPI-sf). The mBPI-sf consists of four questions that assess pain intensity (worst, least, average, right now) and seven items within one question that assess the impact of pain on daily functions (general activity, mood, walking ability, normal work, relations with other people, sleep, enjoyment of life). Each item was assessed on 0-10 scale with 0 being no pain to 10 being worst imaginable pain. Total score was the average of individual item (range 0-10). PTEN status was assessed by RUO IHC assay that was performed at ICR, UK. Samples with 100% of the tumor with no PTEN staining were classified as "ICR PTEN loss".
Time frame: Screening, Day 1 of each cycle (cycle length=28 days) up to treatment completion (up to 3.6 years)
Time to pain progression was defined as the time from screening till first occurrence of pain progression. Pain progression was defined as ≥ 2 point-increase from baseline on the modified Brief Pain Inventory - short form (mBPI-sf). The mBPI-sf consists of four questions that assess pain intensity (worst, least, average, right now) and seven items within one question that assess the impact of pain on daily functions (general activity, mood, walking ability, normal work, relations with other people, sleep, enjoyment of life). Each item was assessed on 0-10 scale with 0 being no pain to 10 being worst imaginable pain. Total score was the average of individual item (range 0-10).
Time frame: Screening, Day 1 of each cycle (cycle length=28 days) up to treatment completion (up to 3.6 years)
Time to pain progression was defined as the time from screening till first occurrence of pain progression. Pain progression: ≥ 2 point-increase from baseline on the modified Brief Pain Inventory - short form (mBPI-sf). The mBPI-sf consists of 4questions that assess pain intensity (worst, least, average, right now) and seven items within one question that assess the impact of pain on daily functions (general activity, mood, walking ability, normal work, relations with other people, sleep, enjoyment of life). Each item was assessed on 0-10 scale with 0 being no pain to 10 being worst imaginable pain. Total score was the average of individual item (range 0-10). PTEN status was assessed by RUO IHC assay that was performed at ICR, UK. Samples with 100% of the tumor with no PTEN staining were classified as "ICR PTEN loss".
Time frame: Baseline up until 30 days following the last administration of study treatment or until initiation of another anti-cancer therapy, whichever occurred first (up to approximately 8.9 years)
An Adverse Event (AE) was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product.
Time frame: Phase II: Cycle 1, Day 1: 1, 4 hours postdose; Cycle 1, Day 15: predose, 2, 4 hours postdose; Cycle 2, Day 1: predose, 1-4 hours postdose (cycle length = 28 days)
Time frame: Phase II: Cycle 1, Day 1: 1, 4 hours postdose; Cycle 1, Day 15: predose, 2, 4 hours postdose; Cycle 2, Day 1: predose, 1-4 hours postdose (cycle length = 28 days)
G-037220 is N-dealkylated metabolite of ipatasertib and the main metabolite in circulation.
Genentech, Inc.
Industry
A Phase Ib/II Study of Ipatasertib (GDC-0068) or Apitolisib (GDC-0980) With Abiraterone Acetate Versus Abiraterone Acetate in Patients With Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Previously Treated With Docetaxel-Based Chemotherapy
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