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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00391391

Study of Inactivated, Split-Virion Influenza Vaccine Compared With Standard Fluzone Vaccine in Infants and Children

Primary Objective:

To evaluate for each influenza strain the non-inferiority of Investigational Fluzone vaccine to the standard Fluzone® vaccine in healthy subjects aged 6 to 35 months or 3 to 8 years.

Secondary Objectives:

* To describe the immunogenicity of of Investigational Fluzone vaccine to the standard Fluzone® vaccine in healthy subjects aged 6 to 35 months or 3 to 8 years. * To describe the safety of of Investigational Fluzone vaccine to the standard Fluzone® vaccine in healthy subjects aged 6 to 35 months or 3 to 8 years.

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Key information

Age range

6 month–8 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Harrisburg, Arkansas, United States

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged 6 months to 8 years but not yet 9 years on the day of inclusion.
  • Subject is healthy, as determined by medical history.
  • Institution Review Board (IRB)-approved informed assent form signed by eligible subject (if required by local regulations) and/or an IRB-approved informed consent form signed by the subject's parent(s) or legal representative (and by an independent witness if required by local regulations).
  • Parent or legal guardian willing and able to attend (bring subject) to all scheduled visits and comply with all trial procedures.

Exclusion criteria

  • Participation in another clinical trial in the 4 weeks preceding the trial vaccination.
  • Planned participation in another clinical trial during the present trial period.
  • Personal or family history of Guillain-Barré Syndrome.
  • Congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, immunosuppressive therapy such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy within the preceding 6 months, or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy injected or oral corticosteroids or other immunomodulator therapy within six weeks of the study vaccine. Individuals on a tapering dose schedule of oral steroids lasting < 7 days may be included in the trial as long as they have not received more than one course within the last two weeks prior to enrollment.
  • Systemic hypersensitivity to eggs, chicken proteins, or any of the vaccine components, or a vaccine containing the same substances.
  • Chronic illness at a stage that could interfere with trial conduct or completion
  • Received blood or blood-derived products in the previous 3 months.
  • Any vaccination in the 4 weeks preceding or following the trial vaccinations (Subjects can take standard childhood vaccination(s) following Visit 3 blood draw).
  • Known current human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B (HBsAg) or hepatitis C infection or seropositivity.
  • Known thrombocytopenia or bleeding disorder contraindicating IM vaccination.
  • Acute medical illness, with or without fever, within the last 72 hours or an oral temperature ≥ 37.5 °C (99.5 °F) or rectal temperature of ≥ 38°C (100.4 °F) at the time of enrollment.
  • History of seizures.
  • Received antibiotics therapy within 72 hours preceding the trial vaccination.
  • Received any allergy shots in the 7-day period preceding trial vaccination and/or scheduled to receive any allergy shots in the 7-day period after trial vaccination.
  • Any condition, which in the opinion of the investigator would pose a health risk to the participant.

Treatment and study plan

Split, Inactivated, Trivalent Influenza Vaccine

Biological

Vaccine (infant dose)

Split, Inactivated, Trivalent Influenza Vaccine ( Fluzone® 2006/2007 Formulation)

Biological

Vaccine (infant dose)

Other names: Fluzone® 2006/2007 Formulation.

Primary outcomes

  1. Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) Before and Post Vaccination With Either a Fluzone Intradermal or a Fluzone Intramuscular Vaccine

    Time frame: Day 0 and Day 28 post-vaccination

    Antibody titers against each strain of influenza hemagglutinin were measured in the sera using the hemagglutination inhibition (HI) technique.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants That Achieved A 4-Fold Rise in Serum HAI Antibody Titer Post-vaccination With Either a Fluzone Intradermal or a Fluzone Intramuscular Vaccine

    Time frame: Day 28 post-vaccination

    Antibody titers against each strain of influenza hemagglutinin were measured in the sera using the hemagglutination inhibition (HI) technique.

  2. Percentage of Participants That Achieved Seroprotection Before and Post-vaccination With Either a Fluzone Intradermal or a Fluzone Intramuscular Vaccine

    Time frame: Day 28 post-vaccination

    Seroprotection was defined as participants achieving a post-dose antibody titers ≥40.

    Antibody titers against each strain of influenza hemagglutinin were measured in the sera using the hemagglutination inhibition (HI) technique.

  3. Percentage of Participants That Achieved Seroconversion Post-vaccination With Either a Fluzone Intradermal or a Fluzone Intramuscular Vaccine

    Time frame: Day 28 post-vaccination

    Seroconversion was defined as the conversion to a post-vaccination titer of ≥ 40 for subjects with pre-vaccination titer < 10, or at least a 4-fold increase in post vaccination titer for subjects with pre vaccination titer ≥ 10.

  4. Number of Participants Reporting a Solicited Injection Site or Systemic Reactions After Each Vaccination With Either a Fluzone Intradermal or a Fluzone Intramuscular Vaccine - Age 6 to 35 Months.

    Time frame: Day 0 to Day 7 post-vaccination

    Solicited injection site reactions: Tenderness, Redness, Swelling, Induration and Ecchymosis. Solicited Systemic reaction: Fever (Temperature), Vomiting, Abnormal crying, Drowsiness, Loss of Appetite, and Irritability.

  5. Number of Participants Reporting a Solicited Injection Site or Systemic Reactions After Each Vaccination With Either a Fluzone Intradermal or a Fluzone Intramuscular Vaccine - Age 3 to 8 Year Olds

    Time frame: Day 0 to Day 7 post-vaccination

    Solicited injection site reactions: Pain, Redness, Swelling, Induration and Ecchymosis. Solicited Systemic reaction: Fever (Temperature), Headache, Malaise, and Myalgia.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Sanofi

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

Immunogenicity and Safety of a Split, Inactivated, Trivalent Influenza Vaccine Administered by Intradermal Route in Comparison With Intramuscular Vaccination With Standard Fluzone® in Healthy Infants and Young Children.

Important dates

Study start
2006
Primary completion
2007
Study completion
2007
First posted
Oct 24, 2006
Registry last updated
Dec 1, 2011

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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