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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02563951

Study of Granisetron Hydrochloride Nasal Spray (GNS) in Healthy Volunteers

The purpose of this study is to examine the pharmacokinetics (PK), safety and tolerability of 3 intranasal (IN) doses (0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg) of Granisetron Hydrochloride Nasal Sprays (GNS) as compared to Granisetron IV Injection and Granisetron Tablet in healthy Volunteers.

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Key information

Age range

20 year–64 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Tri-Service General Hospital

Neihu District, Taipei City, 114, Taiwan

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy males or females between the ages of 20-64 years
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) of 18.5 (inclusive) to 24 kg/m2; and a total body weight >45 kg
  • Accessible vein for blood sampling
  • No significant abnormalities in electrocardiogram (ECG) recording as per sites' local practice
  • No significant abnormalities in general physical examination as per sites' local practice
  • No significantly abnormal findings in laboratory assessments including hematology, biochemistry and urinalysis as per site's local practice
  • A signed and dated written informed consent must be obtained from the subject prior to study participation
  • Capable of understanding and willing to comply with study procedures
  • A negative serum pregnancy test before the first dose of study drug must be available for women of childbearing potential

Exclusion criteria

  • Females who are pregnant, breast-feeding or have positive pregnancy test
  • History of hypersensitivity to granisetron or its analogs
  • Subjects with nasal ulcer, septal perforation, or other nasal conditions that may interfere with nasal administration and determined by the investigator to be ineligible
  • Subjects with a QT interval greater than 500 ms or with acute ischemic changes or cardiac abnormality predisposing to arrhythmia on screening electrocardiogram (ECG) or by history
  • Evidence or history of clinically significant hematological, renal, endocrine, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hepatic, psychiatric, neurologic, or other significant disease or clinical findings at screening and determined by the investigator to be ineligible
  • Subjects with a history of drug and/or alcohol abuse within 12 months prior to dosing
  • Inability to read and/or sign the consent form
  • Treatment with any other investigational drug during the 4 weeks prior to the initial dosing for this study
  • Subjects who have donated or lost more than 250 ml blood within 2 months prior to the initial dosing for this study
  • Male and female subjects with reproductive potential who are not willing to use effective method of contraception. Use of hormonal contraceptive is not allowed during the study period
  • Clinical significant rhinitis or rhinorrhea at screening determined by the investigator to be ineligible
  • Use of prescription or nonprescription drugs and dietary supplements within 7 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to dosing of study medication
  • For subjects who smoke or use tobacco products or are currently using nicotine products (patches, gums, etc.), 2 weeks abstinence is required
  • Conditions upon screening which might contraindicate or require that caution be used in the administration of granisetron

Treatment and study plan

GNS Spray 0.5mg

Drug

Other names: Granisetron Nasal Spray

GNS Spray 1.0mg

Drug

Other names: Granisetron Nasal Spray

GNS Spray 2.0mg

Drug

Other names: Granisetron Nasal Spray

Kytril 1mg (IV injection)

Drug

Other names: Granisetron

Kytril 1mg (Tablet)

Drug

Other names: Granisetron

Primary outcomes

  1. PK Parameter: Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from zero (0) hours to infinity (∞) (AUC(0-∞)) for 3 intranasal (IN) doses (0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg) of GNS and Granisetron IV Injection

    Time frame: within 1 hour prior to drug administration; 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45 minutes, and 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post-dose.

  2. PK Parameter: Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from zero (0) hours to last quantifiable concentration(t) (AUC(0-t)) for 3 intranasal (IN) doses (0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg) of GNS and Granisetron IV Injection

    Time frame: within 1 hour prior to drug administration; 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45 minutes, and 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post-dose.

  3. PK Parameter: Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for 3 intranasal (IN) doses (0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg) of GNS and Granisetron IV Injection

    Time frame: within 1 hour prior to drug administration; 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45 minutes, and 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post-dose.

  4. PK Parameter: Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from zero (0) hours to infinity (∞) (AUC(0-∞)) for Granisetron Tablet

    Time frame: within 1 hour prior to drug administration; 15, 30, 45 minutes, and 1, 1.33, 1.66, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 and 36 hours post-dose

  5. PK Parameter: Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from zero (0) hours to last quantifiable concentration (t) (AUC(0-t)) for Granisetron Tablet

    Time frame: within 1 hour prior to drug administration; 15, 30, 45 minutes, and 1, 1.33, 1.66, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 and 36 hours post-dose

  6. PK Parameter: Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Granisetron Tablet

    Time frame: within 1 hour prior to drug administration; 15, 30, 45 minutes, and 1, 1.33, 1.66, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 and 36 hours post-dose

Secondary outcomes

  1. PK Parameter: Time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) for 3 intranasal (IN) doses (0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg) of Granisetron Hydrochloride Nasal Sprays (GNS) and Granisetron IV Injection

    Time frame: within 1 hour prior to drug administration; 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45 minutes, and 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post-dose.

  2. PK Parameter: Time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) for Granisetron Tablet

    Time frame: within 1 hour prior to drug administration; 15, 30, 45 minutes, and 1, 1.33, 1.66, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 and 36 hours post-dose

  3. PK Parameter: elimination constant rate (Kel) for 3 intranasal (IN) doses (0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg) of Granisetron Hydrochloride Nasal Sprays (GNS) and Granisetron IV Injection

    Time frame: within 1 hour prior to drug administration; 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45 minutes, and 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post-dose.

  4. PK Parameter: elimination constant rate (Kel) for Granisetron Tablet

    Time frame: within 1 hour prior to drug administration; 15, 30, 45 minutes, and 1, 1.33, 1.66, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 and 36 hours post-dose

  5. PK Parameter: half-life (t1/2) for 3 intranasal (IN) doses (0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg) of Granisetron Hydrochloride Nasal Sprays (GNS) and Granisetron IV Injection

    Time frame: within 1 hour prior to drug administration; 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45 minutes, and 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post-dose.

  6. PK Parameter: half-life (t1/2) for Granisetron Tablet

    Time frame: within 1 hour prior to drug administration; 15, 30, 45 minutes, and 1, 1.33, 1.66, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 and 36 hours post-dose

  7. PK Parameter: absolute bioavailability (F) for 3 intranasal (IN) doses (0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg) of Granisetron Hydrochloride Nasal Sprays (GNS) and Granisetron IV Injection

    Time frame: within 1 hour prior to drug administration; 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45 minutes, and 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post-dose.

  8. PK Parameter: absolute bioavailability (F) for Granisetron Tablet

    Time frame: within 1 hour prior to drug administration; 15, 30, 45 minutes, and 1, 1.33, 1.66, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 and 36 hours post-dose

  9. Report adverse events and measure vital signs over trial period.

    Time frame: These will be measured from 30 mins pre-dose to every 3 hours until 12 hours post-dose, then at 24 and 36 hours post-dose

  10. 12-Lead ECG assessment

    Time frame: This will be measured at screening, and 24, 36 hours post-dose.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Maxinase Life Sciences Ltd.

Industry

Collaborators

  • Tri-Service General Hospital (TSGH)

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase I Pharmacokinetic Study of Granisetron Hydrochloride Nasal Spray (GNS) in Healthy Volunteers

Important dates

Study start
2015
Primary completion
2015
Study completion
2015
First posted
Sep 30, 2015
Registry last updated
Jan 8, 2016

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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