Afuresertib
DrugThe unit dose strength is 50mg/75mg tablet. Afuresertib will be taken orally once daily continuously during trail.
NCT Number: NCT02240212
This is a Phase Ib, open-label, dose-escalation study to determine the Maximal tolerated dose (MTD) and the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) for the combination of afuresertib and paclitaxel in subjects with recurrent HER2-negative gastric cancer, and further assess safety and preliminary efficacy of combination at the RP2D. Afuresertib had showed synergistic activity when combined with paclitaxel in vitro and in vivo models of gastric cancer. Dose escalation will continue until the MTD is established. The dose schedule is once daily (QD) dosing for afuresertib and intravenous (IV) infusion for paclitaxel Dose escalation in Part 1 will follow the 3 + 3 cohort design. A sequential approach will be conducted to explore the optimal paclitaxel regimen (weekly or 3weekly schedule) when combined with afuresertib. The dose escalation will be started from Cohort A (afuresertib combined with weekly paclitaxel regimen at 80 milligram (mg)/meter (m)^2 day1, 8,15, every 4 weeks (q4w). The starting dose in Cohort A will be 125 mg afuresertib QD. Once its MTD is identified, and then the study will move to dosing Cohort B (afuresertib combined with 3 weekly paclitaxel regimen at 175 mg/m^2 day1, every 3 week (q3w). The starting daily dose of Cohort B will be 25 mg less than the MTD dose from Cohort A for afuresertib. If it is tolerated, then the dose escalation schedule will be followed in Cohort B until the MTD in this Cohort is reached. If the starting dose is not tolerated, then dose de-escalation will be explored until the MTD in this Cohort is reached. Once two dimensions of the MTD are achieved, then the optimal regimen for paclitaxel and MTD for afuresertib combined with paclitaxel based on the toxicity profile will be identified. The combination regimen at the RP2D selected following Part I will be further investigated in its efficacy and safety in the Part II Expansion Cohort. Once a combination dose regimen for Part 2 has been determined, at least 20 and up to 40 subjects will be enrolled at the dose regimen selected following Part I. Overall response rate (ORR) will be evaluated using a Green-Dahlberg design. The design consists with one interim analysis. If less than 3 responses are observed in the initial 20 subjects, enrollment will be terminated due to futility; otherwise, the study will continue to meet the planned sample size of 40 subjects.
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Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
The unit dose strength is 50mg/75mg tablet. Afuresertib will be taken orally once daily continuously during trail.
Paclitaxel sourced locally will be administered IV
Time frame: Day 1 to Day 21 after the last dose of study treatment (assessed up to 1 years)
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a subject or clinical investigation subject, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. An SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose, results in death, is life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, or is a congenital anomaly/birth defect
Time frame: Day 1 to Day 21 after the last dose of study treatment. (assessed up to 1 years)
Clinical laboratory tests included hematology, clinical chemistry, urinalysis
Time frame: Screening and Day 22
Heart rate, pulse rate (PR), QRS, QT, and Electrocardiogram QT interval corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's formula (QTcF intervals) will be recorded by measuring triplicate 12-lead ECGs, obtained in semi-recumbent or supine position after 5 minutes rest
Time frame: Every 9 weeks (for 3 weekly paclitaxel regimen) and every 8 weeks (for weekly paclitaxel regimen) until day 21 after last dose of study treatment (assessed up to 1 years)
The cardiac ejection fraction and cardiac valve morphology will be assessed by ECHOs. The evaluation of the echocardiographer should include an evaluation for left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)
Time frame: Screening to Day 21 after the last dose of study treatment (assessed up to 1 years)
Vital signs will include measurement of systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Vital signs should be measured after resting for at least 5minutes in a semi-supine position
Time frame: Every 6 weeks for 3 weekly paclitaxel regimen or every 8 weeks for weekly paclitaxel regimen (assessed up to 1 years)
Tumor response will be measured by Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1), the ORR will be based on confirmed responses by investigator-based assessment for gastric cancer
Time frame: Screening to Day 21 after the last dose of study treatment (assessed up to 1 years)]
Vital signs will include measurement of respiration rate. Vital signs should be measured after resting for at least 5minutes in a semi-supine position.
Time frame: Screening to Day 21 after the last dose of study treatment (assessed up to 1 years)]
Vital signs will include measurement of PR. Vital signs should be measured after resting for at least 5minutes in a semi-supine position.
Time frame: Day 1 (pre-dose, 1 to 3 hour [h]), Day 22 (pre-dose, 1 to 3 h and 6-8 h) for 3 weekly dose Paclitaxel regimen
Afuresertib pharmacokinetic parameters following single and repeat dose administration, including Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC), Maximum observed concentration (Cmax) and paclitaxel Pre-dose (trough) concentration at the end of the dosing interval (Ctrough), Cmax after repeat dose administration, time of occurrence of Cmax (tmax), and terminal phase half-life (t1/2)
Time frame: Day 1and the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause; up to 6 months
PFS is defined as the interval between first dose and the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause by investigator assessment
Time frame: Day 1 to Day 21 after the last dose of study treatment (assessed up to 1 years).
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a subject or clinical investigation subject, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. An SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose, results in death, is life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, or is a congenital anomaly/birth defect
Time frame: Day 1 to Day 21 after the last dose of study treatment (assessed up to 1 years)
Clinical laboratory tests included hematology, clinical chemistry, urinalysis
Time frame: Screening and Day 22
Heart rate, PR, QRS, QT, and Electrocardiogram QT interval corrected for heart rate using QTcF intervals will be recorded by measuring triplicate 12-lead ECGs, obtained in semi-recumbent or supine position after 5 minutes rest
Time frame: Every 9 weeks (for 3 weekly paclitaxel regimen) or every 8 weeks (for weekly paclitaxel regimen) to day 21 after last dose of study treatment (assessed up to 1 years)
The cardiac ejection fraction and cardiac valve morphology will be assessed by ECHOs The evaluation of the echocardiographer should include an evaluation LVEF
Time frame: Day 1 (pre-dose, 1 to 3 hour [h]), Day 22 (pre-dose, 1 to 3 h and 6-8 h) for 3 weekly dose Paclitaxel regimen Day 1 (pre-dose, 1 to 3 h), Day 15 (pre-dose, 1 to 3 h and 6-8 h) for weekly dose Paclitaxel regimen
Afuresertib concentration following single and repeat dose administration and Paclitaxel Ctrough and Cmax after repeat dose administration
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Industry
Phase Ib Study of Afuresertib Combined With Paclitaxel in Pre-treated HER2-negative Advanced Gastric Cancer
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