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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01484067

Study of a Cold Sore Patch for the Treatment of Herpes Labialis

If a person qualifies to participate in this study, they will have an equal chance of being assigned to either of two groups. One group will receive a patch that they will need to carry with them, because as soon as a cold sore starts (within 1 hour) they will need to put the patch over the sore. The other group will not get a patch, but will need to follow the other instructions anyway.

When a subject's outbreak begins, they will need to return to the study center within 24 hours. Then they will return according to the appointments given within 10 days. If the study staff sees that their sore has healed enough before 10 days, subjects will be told that they don't need to return again.

As long as subjects are in the study, they will need to answer a few simple questions every day on a card or booklet called a diary, starting the first day of their outbreak. If a subject is assigned to the patch group, they must wear the patch all the time, taking it off only to replace it (if it gets loose, dirty, or unsightly) and at the study center, when they are asked to remove the patch so the sore can be checked.

During the study subjects will be allowed to use paracetamol for pain, but no other treatments or medicine. If they use paracetamol, subjects must record it in their diary. The study will be stopped, and there will be no subject visits or treatments during the end of year holiday break. If a subject experiences an outbreak during the holiday, they may follow their usual treatment routine.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–70 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Intertek CRS

Manchester, M15 6SE, United Kingdom

About this study

This is a two-arm, randomized, clinician-blind study. No severe adverse effects are expected to be experienced in the control group. All subjects are allowed to treat cold sore related pain with an oral analgesic - paracetamol (APAP). The use of APAP for pain will be recorded as a concomitant medication. However, subjects will be required to refrain from using any additional treatment (topical or systemic) during study participation.

Subjects randomized to treatment will be instructed to initiate the therapy within 1 hour onset of their first sign or symptom and record their assessment in the diary card (for no treatment subjects, they will only record assessments upon onset of first sign or symptom). All subjects will return to the study center for clinical assessments within 24 hours and 48 hours after onset of first sign or symptom/initiation of treatment and every other day thereafter, with a final visit at Day 10 or at the time of completion/discontinuation if before Day 10. Diaries will be completed each day, beginning upon initiation of therapy (Day 0) and continuing until study completion/discontinuation, and will include information on study product applications.

Subjects assigned to a patch treatment will wear a patch continuously on their lesion and will apply a new patch on occasions where the patch becomes loose, falls off or becomes unsightly, including at study visits to the facility where subjects will be asked to remove their patch for clinical assessments. Treatment will continue until the lesion is healed, for a maximum of 10 days. As the test period will possibly extend through the end of year holiday break, subject visits and treatments will be halted during this break. All subjects who have not initiated therapy including subjects assigned no treatment group, will be allowed to use their regular therapy for a cold sore outbreak during the holiday break.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Female or male 18-70 years old in good general health
  • Has a history of Herpes Labialis in the areas and with the frequency defined in the protocol.
  • Based on history, likely to experience a cold sore outbreak within next 2 to 3 months
  • Willing to provide informed consent
  • Willing to stop all other treatment of this condition and any topical products (lip balm, cosmetics, sunscreen) during test period
  • Women of child bearing potential must agree to use an adequate method of birth control (systemic birth control/intrauterine device)

Exclusion criteria

  • Self-reported to be pregnant, planning to become pregnant or nursing
  • Has any medical history or condition that might, per protocol or in the opinion of the investigator, compromise the subject's safety or the analysis of results.
  • Is taking or has taken within the 28 days before commencing treatment, protocol-specified medications or herbal supplements.

Treatment and study plan

Patch ( Compeed© Total CareTM Cold Sore Patch)

Device

A cold sore patch containing zinc sulfate

Other names: Compeed© Total CareTM Cold Sore Patch

Primary outcomes

  1. Overall Condition of Cold Sore

    Time frame: Within 10 Days

    Taking into account the size, physical impression of the lesion and overall quality of healing, clinician will score the overall condition of the cold sore on a scale of 0-10, where 0=Best and 10=Worst.

  2. Erythema

    Time frame: Within 10 Days

    Clinician's score on a scale of 0-10 for erythema, where 0=none and 10=most severe

  3. Edema

    Time frame: Within 10 Days

    Clinician's score on a scale of 0-10 for edema, where 0=none and 10=most severe

  4. Vesicles

    Time frame: Within 10 Days

    Clinician's score on a scale of 0-10 for vesicles, where 0=none and 10=most severe

  5. Scab/Crust

    Time frame: Within 10 Days

    Clinician's score on a scale of 0-10 for scab/crust, where 0=none and 10=most severe

Secondary outcomes

  1. Lesion Size

    Time frame: Within 10 Days

    Measurement of lesion diameter

  2. Lesion Stage

    Time frame: Within 10 Days

    Lesion Stage on a categorical scale of 1-8, as described below:

    • = prodrome (symptoms including itching, pain, tingling, but no physical evidence of disease by inspection or by palpation)
    • = maculae (erythema)
    • = papule (any elevation of skin without fluid; solid raised lesion)
    • = vesicle (blister, fluid filled or collapsed)
    • = ulcer/eroson (moist sore/wound)
    • = soft crust/scab
    • = hard crust/scab
    • = healed (normal skin with no signs or symptoms; residual postlesion skin changes such as erythema, flaking, or slight asymmetry may be present)
  3. Pain

    Time frame: Within 10 Days

    Subject's score for unprovoked pain on a scale of 0-10, where 0=none and 10=most severe

  4. Discomfort

    Time frame: Within 10 Days

    Subject's score for discomfort on a scale of 0-10, where 0=none and 10=most severe

  5. Itching

    Time frame: Within 10 days

    Subject's score for itching on a scale of 0-10, where 0=none and 10=most severe

  6. Burning

    Time frame: Within 10 Days

    Subject's score for burning on a scale of 0-10, where 0=none and 10=most severe

  7. Tingling

    Time frame: Within 10 Days

    Subject's score for tingling on a scale of 0-10, where 0=none and 10=most severe

  8. Swelling

    Time frame: Within 10 Days

    Subject's score for swelling on a scale of 0-10, where 0=none and 10=most severe

  9. Soreness/Tenderness

    Time frame: Within 10 Days

    Subject's score for soreness/tenderness [upon touching] on a scale of 0-10, where 0=none and 10=most severe

  10. Redness

    Time frame: Within 10 Days

    Subject's score for redness on a scale of 0-10, where 0=none and 10=most severe

  11. Blisters

    Time frame: Within 10 Days

    Subject's score for blisters on a scale of 0-10, where 0=none and 10=most severe

  12. Scab or Crust

    Time frame: Within 10 Days

    Subject's score for scab or crust on a scale of 0-10, where 0=none and 10=most severe

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Johnson & Johnson Consumer Products Company Division of Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Randomized, Clinician-Blind, Clinical Study to Examine the Safety and Performance of Compeed© Total Care™ Cold Sore Patch With Zinc Sulfate for the Treatment of Herpes Labialis

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2012
Study completion
2012
First posted
Dec 2, 2011
Registry last updated
Oct 1, 2012

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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