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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00741260

Study Evaluating The Combination Of Neratinib And Capecitabine In Solid Tumors And Breast Cancer

This is a world wide phase 1/2, open-label, study of neratinib in combination with capecitabine, conducted in 2 parts.

In Part 1, 3 to 9 subjects with solid tumors will be enrolled in each dose group of the combination of neratinib and capecitabine. Each subject will participate in only 1 dose group.

Additional subjects may be included at any dose level to further assess the safety and tolerability at that dose level.

In Part 2, up to 60 subjects with erbB-2 positive metastatic breast cancer will receive treatment with the combination of neratinib and capecitabine at the maximum tolerated dose level, as determined in Part 1. In addition 20 subjects with prior lapatinib exposure will be enrolled in Part 2.

Depending on the safety and activity profile observed during the dose escalation phase, the dose selected for Part 2 may be adjusted, if appropriate. In case one test article of the combination is discontinued due to intolerance the other test article can be administered alone.

The primary objectives of Part 1 are to assess the safety and tolerability, and to define the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of neratinib in combination with capecitabine in subjects with advanced solid tumors.

The primary objective of Part 2 of this study is to confirm the MTD determined in Part 1.

The secondary objective of Part 1 is to collect information on preliminary anti-tumor activity of the combination of neratinib and capecitabine.

Secondary objectives for Part 2 are to collect pharmacokinetic information and to obtain additional efficacy data, such as Objective Response Rate, for subjects with erbB-2 positive breast cancer treated at the MTD of neratinib + capecitabine.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1 / Phase 2

Primary location

Mater Private Centre for HOCA, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

Loading trial locations.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

PART 1:

  • confirmed pathologic diagnosis of a solid tumor not curable with available therapies for which neratinib plus capecitabine is a reasonable treatment option.

PART 2:

  • confirmed histologically and/or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of breast cancer, metastatic or locally advanced.
  • erbB-2 gene amplified tumor (FISH or CISH) or erbB-2 overexpression (IHC 3+, or IHC2+ with FISH or CISH confirmation), based on local testing, or based on centralized FISH testing prior to day 1.
  • disease progression on or following at least 1 prior trastuzumab containing treatment regimen (at least 6 weeks) for metastatic or locally advanced disease. (Prior adjuvant trastuzumab is allowed but not required). A 2 week period is required between the last dose of trastuzumab treatment and first dose of the test article.
  • Prior treatment with a taxane in the neoadjuvant, adjuvant, locally advanced, and/or metastatic disease treatment setting.

PARTS 1 and 2:

  • At least 1 measurable lesion as defined by RECIST criteria.
  • LVEF within institutional range of normal as measured by multi-gated acquisition (MUGA) or echocardiogram (ECHO).

Exclusion criteria

PART 2:

  • prior treatment with capecitabine, lapatinib (20 subjects with prior lapatinib exposure will be enrolled) or any erbB-2 targeted agents except trastuzumab. Treatment with erbB-2 targeted therapy must exceed 2 weeks (14 days) in order to be exclusionary.
  • prior treatment with anthracyclines with a cumulative dose of doxorubicin of greater than 400 mg/m², epirubicin dose of greater than 800 mg/m², or the equivalent dose for other anthracyclines.

PARTS 1 and 2:

  • Subjects with bone as the only site of disease.
  • Active uncontrolled or symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases, as indicated by clinical symptoms, cerebral edema, and/or progressive growth. Subjects with a history of CNS metastases or cord compression are allowable if they have been considered definitively treated and are off anticonvulsants and steroids for at least 4 weeks before the first dose of test article.
  • Any other cancer within 5 years prior to screening with the exception of adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ, or adequately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.

Treatment and study plan

Neratinib

Drug

Neratinib orally once daily continually

Other names: HKI-272

Capecitabine

Drug

Capecitabine orally on days 1-14 of each 21 day cycle

Other names: Xeloda

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities

    Time frame: From first dose date to day 21

    Number of participants reporting Adverse Events Causing Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT).

  2. Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Neratinib

    Time frame: From first dose date to day 21.

    MTD reflects the highest dose of neratinib plus capeciteabine that did not cause a selected Grade 3 toxicity in >= 2 participants, which is any of 1) Grade 3 or 4 non-hematologic toxicity (Grade 3 asthenia was not considered a DLT unless lasting >3 days, 2) Grade 3 diarrhea lasting >2 days on optimal medical therapy or associated with fever or dehydration. 3) Grade 4 neutropenia lasting ≥ 3 days or Grade 4 febrile neutropenia, 4) Grade 4 thrombocytopenia lasting ≥3 days or associated with bleeding or requiring platelet transfusion, 5) Delayed recovery [to ≥ National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Grade 1 or baseline] from one of the above listed toxicities that were related to neratinib and/or capecitabine that delayed the initiation of the next dose by more than 3 weeks.

  3. Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Capecitabine

    Time frame: From first dose date to day 21.

    MTD reflects the highest dose of capecitabine in combination with neratinib that did not cause a selected Grade 3 toxicity in >= 2 participants, which is any of 1) Grade 3 or 4 non-hematologic toxicity (Grade 3 asthenia was not considered a DLT unless lasting >3 days, 2) Grade 3 diarrhea lasting >2 days on optimal medical therapy or associated with fever or dehydration. 3) Grade 4 neutropenia lasting ≥ 3 days or Grade 4 febrile neutropenia, 4) Grade 4 thrombocytopenia lasting ≥3 days or associated with bleeding or requiring platelet transfusion, 5) Delayed recovery [to ≥ National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Grade 1 or baseline] from one of the above listed toxicities that were related to neratinib and/or capecitabine that delayed the initiation of the next dose by more than 3 weeks.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall Response Rate

    Time frame: From first dose date to progression or last tumor assessment, up to three years.

    Number of Subjects with Complete or Partial Response per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST) v.1.0: Complete Response (CR), disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; and Non-PD for non-target lesions, and no new lesions.

  2. Clinical Benefit Rate

    Time frame: From first dose date to progression or last tumor assessment, up to three years.

    The percentage of subjects with Complete Response, Partial Response, or Stable Disease at least 24 weeks per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST) v1.0: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Stable Disease (SD), Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum diameters while on study.

  3. Duration of Response

    Time frame: From start date of response to first PD/death, up to three years.

    Duration of response was measured from the time at which response criteria were met for complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) (whichever status was recorded first) until the first date of recurrence or progressive disease (PD) or death per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST) v1.0: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Puma Biotechnology, Inc.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 1/2, Open-Label Study Of Neratinib (HKI-272) In Combination With Capecitabine In Subjects With Solid Tumors And ErbB-2 Positive Metastatic Or Locally Advanced Breast Cancer

Important dates

Study start
2008
Primary completion
2010
Study completion
2018
First posted
Aug 26, 2008
Registry last updated
Sep 5, 2018

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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