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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT00928785

Study Comparing a Tdap-IPV Combined Vaccine With a Tetanus Monovalent Vaccine in Healthy Adults

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that a combined adult Tdap-IPV vaccine (REPEVAX®) will provide similar rapid antibody responses against tetanus toxoid as a tetanus toxoid vaccine alone in healthy adults.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Hôpital Gabriel Montpied - CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Clermont-Ferrand, France

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy adults aged ≥18 years
  • Last booster with a T-containing vaccine received 5 to 10 years prior to the administration of the study vaccine (documented by written evidence)
  • Subject with vaccination history of a primary immunisation with a tetanus, diphtheria and poliomyelitis containing vaccine as recommended in the local vaccination calendar
  • Negative urine pregnancy test for female subjects of child-bearing potential. A female subject who is of reproductive potential must agree to remain abstinent or use (or have her partner use) acceptable methods of birth control during the study period
  • Subject having signed the informed consent form prior to participation in the study

Exclusion criteria

  • Acute severe illness or fever (>=38.0°C) within the last 3 days
  • Hypersensitivity or known allergy to one of the components of one of the study vaccines (including formaldehyde, streptomycin, neomycin, polymyxin B, or glutaraldehyde)
  • Anaphylactic or other allergic reactions to a previous dose of a vaccine containing diphtheria or tetanus toxoids or poliomyelitis viruses or pertussis (acellular or whole cell)
  • Guillain Barré syndrome or neuropathy of brachial plexus following a previous vaccination with a tetanus toxoid containing vaccine
  • Known encephalopathy after receipt of a pertussis vaccine or neurological disorders after an injection with the same antigens
  • Progressive or unstable neurological disorder, uncontrolled seizures or progressive encephalopathy not stabilized
  • Known malignant disease, note:
  • subjects with prostate or breast cancer who are not on chemotherapeutic drugs (other than hormone blocking drugs),
  • subjects with skin cancer who are not receiving radiation therapy or chemotherapy, and
  • subjects with a history of other malignancies who have been disease-free for at least 5 years will be eligible for enrollment
  • Immunosuppressive therapy:
  • High dose (≥ 20 mg/day prednisone equivalent) systemic (≥ 14 days) corticosteroid treatment daily or on alternate day within the last 28 days (inhaled corticosteroids allowed)
  • Chemotherapeutic agents used to treat cancer or other conditions
  • Treatments associated with organ or bone marrow transplantation
  • Immune dysfunction caused by a medical condition, or any other cause (e.g., congenital immunodeficiency, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, organ or bone marrow transplantation, leukemia, lymphoma, Hodgkin's disease, multiple myeloma or generalized malignancy)
  • Known severe thrombocytopenia or coagulation disorder contraindicating an intramuscular injection
  • Administration of blood products including immunoglobulins within the last 90 days or planned before Visit 3
  • Recent administration of a live vaccine (≤28 days) or an inactivated vaccine (≤14 days) or vaccination planned before Visit 3
  • For female subjects, pregnancy (positive pregnancy test before first blood sample) or breast-feeding through Visit 3
  • Planned participation in another clinical study during the present study period

Treatment and study plan

REPEVAX

Biological

1 dose of 0.5 mL at Day 0

Monovalent Tetanus vaccine

Biological

1 dose of 0.5 mL at Day 0

Primary outcomes

  1. Anti-tetanus seroprotection rate (defined as the percentage of subjects with anti-tetanus antibody titre (ELISA) ≥ 0.1 IU/mL)

    Time frame: 10 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Geometric Mean Titre (GMT) for tetanus antibodies in both groups

    Time frame: Day 0, Day 1 and Day 28

  2. The anti-tetanus seroprotection rate (antibody titre ≥ 0.1 IU/mL in ELISA)

    Time frame: Day 28

  3. Percentage of subjects with immediate reactions, solicited injection-site reactions, systemic reactions and unsolicited adverse events

    Time frame: D0 to Day 7

  4. Percentage of subjects with serious adverse events

    Time frame: D0 to Day 28

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Randomised, Comparative, Multicentre Clinical Trial of the Immunogenicity and Safety of Tdap-IPV Vaccine and a Tetanus Monovalent Vaccine in Healthy Adults 18 Years of Age and Older

Important dates

Study start
2009
Primary completion
2009
Study completion
2009
First posted
Jun 26, 2009
Registry last updated
Sep 11, 2017

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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