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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02508896

Study Assessing Safety, Immunogenicity and LDLc -Lowering Activity of 2 PCSK9 Targeting AFFITOPE Vaccines in Healthy Subjects

Study AFF012 is a single blind, single-center, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel group, phase I clinical trial of repeated administration by subcutaneous injection of a single dose of one of two different proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 targeting AFFITOPE® vaccines or Placebo. This study will assess Safety, Immunogenicity and low density lipoprotein cholesterol-lowering activity of the two vaccines.

72 healthy subjects are divided into three test groups (2 treatment groups, 1 placebo group), each consisting of 24 subjects. The subjects are randomized to receive either of two AFFITOPEs® (AT04A or AT06A, adsorbed to 1 mg aluminium oxyhydroxide) or placebo (1 mg aluminium oxyhydroxide).

The study consists of 3 parts, part A, encompassing Visit 1 to Visit 8, covering 3 priming immunizations at a dose of 15μg at days 0, 28 and 56 and the immediate observation period extending to day 140; the prolonged observation period: part B, encompassing Visit 9 and Visit 10 at days 273 and 365; and part C consisting of 7 visits (V11 to V17). Study participants having received 3 priming vaccinations and having completed part B will receive in part C one boost immunization at a dose of 75μg, which will be applied one year after the 3rd immunization (day 420). Probands will proceed directly from part A to part B and to part C. Continuation of parts B and C will be considered based on the part A results, primarily the immunological results. The following scenarios apply (provided that there is no safety issue). None of the two treatment groups exhibits a vaccine-specific antibody response over the placebo group at Visit 8 - this will lead to termination of the trial. One of the two groups fails to exhibit a vaccine-specific antibody response over the placebo group at Visit 8 - this will lead to its discontinuation; the other treatment group and the placebo group will be continued.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Medical University of Vienna

Vienna, 1090, Austria

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Subjects ≥ 18 years of age at time of study entry.
  • Fasting LDLc at screening.
  • Fasting triglycerides at screening.
  • Body weight > 50 kg and a body mass index (BMI) between 19 and 35.

Exclusion criteria

  • Treatment/change in treatment with medications known to influence HDLc, LDLc and total cholesterol concentrations
  • Planned life-style changes during the study period like increasing aerobic exercise activity, attempting to lose body weight or changing the smoking status.
  • History of autoimmune diseases.
  • History of malignancy
  • Active or passive vaccination
  • Blood donation
  • History of severe hypersensitivity reactions and anaphylaxis.
  • History of allergic bronchial asthma.
  • Acquired or hereditary immunodeficiency.
  • Prior and/or current treatment with immune modulating drugs:
  • Subject has taken prescription lipid-regulating drugs
  • Treatment prior to screening with the following drugs: vitamin A derivatives and retinol derivatives for dermatologic treatment or any other drug known to influence cholesterol Levels
  • Infection with the human immunodeficiency Virus,Hepatitis B (HBsAg) or Hepatitis C.

Treatment and study plan

AFFITOPE® AT04A+adjuvant

Biological

subcutaneous injection

AFFITOPE® AT06A+adjuvant

Biological

subcutaneous injection

Adjuvant without active component

Biological

subcutaneous injection

Primary outcomes

  1. Occurence of any Serious Adverse Event (SAE)

    Time frame: 21 months

    Evaluation of SAE being unlikely, possibly, probably or definitely related to the study vaccines Occurence of any Grade 3 or higher adverse Event (AE) Occurence of solicited local AEs Occurence of solicited systemic AEs Occurence of unsolicited non-serious AEs

Secondary outcomes

  1. Immunological activity of AFFITOPE® AT04A: Titer of vaccination-induced antibodies

    Time frame: 21 months

    Titer of vaccination-induced antibodies directed towards peptide components of the vaccine, the carrier, and the target proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9

  2. Immunological activity of AFFITOPE® AT06A: Titer of vaccination-induced antibodies

    Time frame: 21 months

    Titer of vaccination-induced antibodies directed towards peptide components of the vaccine, the carrier, and the target proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9

  3. Mean Levels of Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDLc)

    Time frame: 21 months

    Change from baseline

  4. Mean Levels of High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDLc)

    Time frame: 21 months

    Change from baseline

  5. Mean Levels of Very Low Density Lipoprotein (VLDL)

    Time frame: 21 months

    Change from baseline

  6. Mean Levels of Total Cholesterol (TC)

    Time frame: 21 months

    Change from baseline

  7. Mean Levels of Triglycerides (TG)

    Time frame: 21 months

    Change from baseline

  8. Mean Levels of PCSK9

    Time frame: 21 months

    Change from baseline

  9. Correlation analysis: Relating the strength of antibody responses to Lipid lowering effects

    Time frame: 21 months

    Relating the strength of antibody responses to Lipid lowering effects

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Affiris AG

Industry

Collaborators

  • Medical University of Vienna

Registry information

Official study title

A Single-blind Phase 1 Study Assessing the Safety, Immunogenicity and Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDLc)-Lowering Activity of 2 Different Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 (PCSK9) Targeting AFFITOPE® Vaccines in Healthy Subjects

Acronym: AFF012

Important dates

Study start
2015
Primary completion
2016
Study completion
2017
First posted
Jul 27, 2015
Registry last updated
Oct 20, 2017

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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