0 g SCF
Dietary Supplement0 grams of SCF will be administered daily in two equal doses in the form of a muffin and a drink.
Other names: 0 g Soluble Corn Fiber
NCT Number: NCT02416947
This study is designed to study the dose response effect of continuous Soluble Corn Fiber (SCF) intake over a 50 day period on bone resorption in healthy post menopausal women using the 41Calcium methodology. To further understand the dose response effect of SCF bone biomarkers will be studied.
Our hypothesis is that soluble corn fiber will reduce bone resorption in a dose dependent manner in comparison to placebo when estimated by urinary 41Calcium excretion as well as bone biomarkers of resorption.
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Interventional
Not applicable
Subjects will be dosed with 41Calcium , a long-lived radio isotope, which will become deposited in the skeleton after about 100 days. During this time subjects will collect 24 h urine monthly to monitor the decrease in 41Calcium urinary excretion. Subsequently, the baseline level of 41Calcium urinary excretion will be evaluated over a 50 day baseline period with 24 h urine collections every 10 days. Participants will then be randomized to one of three doses of soluble corn fiber (0,10,20 g/d) to be consumed in two equivalent doses per day for 50 days. Women will collect 24 h urine every 10 days. Each 50 day period will be followed by a 50 day washout period during which the subjects will continue to collect urine every 10 days.
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
0 grams of SCF will be administered daily in two equal doses in the form of a muffin and a drink.
Other names: 0 g Soluble Corn Fiber
10 grams of SCF will be administered daily in two equal doses in the form of a muffin and a drink.
Other names: 10 g Soluble Corn Fiber
20 grams of SCF will be administered daily in two equal doses in the form of a muffin and a drink.
Other names: 20 g Soluble Corn Fiber
Time frame: 24 h urine collections on days 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 of each of three intervention periods and 4 non intervention periods
41Ca/Ca ratio will be determined by Accelerator Mass Spectrometry. A linear regression model including the data from the non-intervention ratios will determine the predicted 41Ca/Ca ratios over the course of the 350 day study. The percent change of 41Ca/Ca ratios in the 50 day intervention periods from the predicted values will determine the effect of the intervention.
Time frame: Fasting serum drawn at the end of each 50 day intervention period
Time frame: Fasting serum drawn at the end of each 50 day intervention period
Time frame: Fasting urine collected at the end of each 50 day intervention period
Purdue University
Other
The Effect of Soluble Corn Fiber (SCF) on Bone Resorption in Post-Menopausal Women Using 41Calcium Technology
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