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Completed

NCT Number: NCT05074888

Сlinical Trial of Efficacy and Safety of Prospekta in the Treatment of Post-COVID-19 Asthenia.

The multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, randomized clinical trial.

The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Prospekta in the treatment of asthenia in patients after the coronavirus infectious disease (COVID-19).

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Key information

Age range

18 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Belgorod Regional Clinical Hospital of St. Joasaph, Belgorod, Russia

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About this study

Design: the multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, randomized clinical trial.

The study will enroll adult patients of either gender aged 18 to 65 years after new coronavirus infection of 2019 (COVID-19) with symptoms of asthenia that appeared during or after an acute coronavirus infection (COVID-19) and persisting 4 to 12 weeks from the onset of coronavirus infection.

After the patient signs the patient information sheet and the informed consent form for participation in the study, complaints, medical history, physical examination, registration of vital signs are collected, the patient fills in the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). A six-minute walk test (6MWT) is carried out. The physician evaluates the severity of asthenia with FSS scale and records concomitant medications, co-morbidities and concurrent conditions.

If a patient meets all inclusion criteria and does not have any of the exclusion criteria at Visit 1 (Day 1), he/she is randomized to one of two groups: Group 1 - patients receive Prospekta at a dose of 1 tablet twice daily for 4 weeks; Group 2 - patients receive placebo on the study drug regimen.

The trial will use electronic patient diaries (EPD). The patient should record any possible deterioration (if applicable) in the EPD. At Visit 1 (Day 1), the physician will provide guidance on how to work with EPD, so that the patient can use it independently in the future.

At Visit 2 (Week 4 ± 3 days), the physician will collect patient's complaints, record physical examination data and vital signs as well as any changes in concurrent diseases and conditions. The patient fills out the FSS and HADS scales. A 6MWT is carried out. The physician monitors the prescribed treatment and use of concomitant medications, evaluates the safety of the study treatment and patient's compliance, filling out the diary.

The patient stops taking the study drug. At the end of the study treatment period, the patient is monitored for 4 weeks (follow-up period).

At Visit 3 (final visit, Week 8 ± 3 days), the physician collects patient's complaints, records physical examination data and vital signs, changes in concomitant diseases and conditions. The patient fills in the FSS and HADS scales. A 6MWT is carried out. The physician evaluates the safety of the study treatment, checks the completion of the diary.

During the study the patients are allowed to take medications for their chronic conditions, except for medicines listed as "Prohibited concomitant treatment".

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adults of either gender aged 18 to 65 years inclusive.
  • Patients within 4-12 weeks of the confirmed COVID-19 onset .
  • Symptoms of asthenia that appeared during or after an acute new coronavirus infection (COVID-19), persisting from 4 to 12 weeks from the onset of coronavirus infection.
  • Presence of asthenia (≥36 on the FSS scale).
  • Patients who agreed to use a reliable method of contraception during the study (for men and women with reproductive potential).
  • Presence of a signed information sheet and informed consent form for participation in a clinical trial.

Exclusion criteria

  • History / suspicion of cancer of any localization (with the exception of benign neoplasms).
  • More than 75% of lung tissue damage during the period of COVID-19 disease (CT 4).
  • Cerebrovascular diseases with the development of moderate to severe cognitive impairments.
  • Uncontrolled arterial hypertension characterized by the following blood tension values: systolic blood pressure > 180 mm Hg and/or diastolic blood pressure > 110 mm Hg.
  • Myocardial infarction, stroke in the previous 6 months.
  • Nervous system disorders with persistent neurological impairment.
  • Autoimmune diseases.
  • Decompensated diseases of the cardiovascular system, liver, kidney, gastrointestinal tract, and metabolic, respiratory, endocrine or hematological diseases, peripheral vascular disorders.
  • Any severe comorbidity which, in the opinion of the investigator, may affect patient participation in the clinical trial.
  • Hypersensitivity to any of the components of the study drug.
  • Hereditary lactose intolerance, lactose malabsorption, including congenital or acquired lactase or other disaccharidase deficiency, galactosemia.
  • Pregnancy, breast-feeding; childbirth less than 3 months prior to the inclusion in the trial, unwillingness to use contraceptive methods during the trial (for men and women with reproductive potential).
  • Patients, who, from the investigator's point of view, will not comply with study observation requirements or study drug administration procedures..
  • Prior history of mental illness, alcoholism or drug abuse, that the investigator's opinion, will interfere with successful study procedures.
  • Use of any medications listed in "Prohibited concomitant treatment" within 1 week before enrollment.
  • Participation in other clinical studies within 3 months prior to enrollment in the study.
  • Patients who are related to any of the on-site research personnel directly involved in the conduct of the trial or are an immediate relative of the study investigator. "Immediate relative" means husband, wife, parent, son, daughter, brother, or sister (regardless of whether they are natural or adopted).
  • Participants who work for OOO "NPF "MATERIA MEDICA HOLDING" (i.e. the company's employees, temporary contract workers, designated officials responsible for carrying out the research or any immediate relatives of the aforementioned).

Treatment and study plan

Prospekta

Drug

Oral administration.

Placebo

Drug

Oral administration.

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in the Mean FSS Score.

    Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment

    Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS). Change in the mean FSS score after 4 weeks of treatment. The total score of the scale, which consists of 9 questions, varies between 9-63. This scale consists of a 7-point Likert scale. 1 point means strongly disagree, 7 means strongly agree. People are asked to mark the appropriate options for each question taking into account their status in the last 1 month period. A total of 36 points and above indicate fatigue. A higher score is indicated high level of fatigue.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Distance of the 6-minute Walk Test.

    Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment

    Change in distance when performing the 6-minute walk test after 4 weeks of treatment. The test is carried out with the aim of objectively assessing the patient's physical tolerance. The patient should walk the maximum possible distance for himself at his own pace on a flat surface in 6 minutes.

  2. Change in the Severity of Anxiety on the HADS Subscale.

    Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment

    Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Change in the severity of anxiety and depression on the HADS subscales after 4 weeks of treatment. The scale is composed of 14 statements serving 2 subscales: "anxiety" (odd items - 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13) and "depression" (even items - 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 , 14). Each statement corresponds to 4 answer options, reflecting the gradation of the severity of the sign and coded according to the increase in the severity of the symptom from 0 (no) to 3 (maximum severity). When interpreting the results, the total indicator for each subscale is taken into account, while there are 3 areas of its values:

    0-7 - "norm" (absence of reliably expressed symptoms of anxiety and depression); 8-10 - "subclinical anxiety / depression"; 11 and above - "clinical anxiety / depression". The anxiety subscale ranges from 0 to 21, with higher values reflecting a worse outcome.

  3. Change in the Severity of Depression on the HADS Subscale.

    Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment

    Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Change in the severity of depression on the HADS subscale after 4 weeks of treatment. The scale is composed of 14 statements serving 2 subscales: "anxiety" (odd items - 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13) and "depression" (even items - 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 , 14). Each statement corresponds to 4 answer options, reflecting the gradation of the severity of the sign and coded according to the increase in the severity of the symptom from 0 (no) to 3 (maximum severity). When interpreting the results, the total indicator for each subscale is taken into account, while there are 3 areas of its values:

    0-7 - "norm" (absence of reliably expressed symptoms of anxiety and depression); 8-10 - "subclinical anxiety / depression"; 11 and above - "clinical anxiety / depression". The depression subscale ranges from 0 to 21, with higher values reflecting a worse outcome.

  4. Change in the Mean FSS Score Within Follow-up Period.

    Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment and after 4 weeks of follow-up at week 8

    Change in mean FSS score over 4 weeks of follow-up period at the end of treatment. The total score of the scale, which consists of 9 questions, varies between 9-63. This scale consists of a 7-point Likert scale. 1 point means strongly disagree, 7 means strongly agree. People are asked to mark the appropriate options for each question taking into account their status in the last 1 month period. A total of 36 points and above indicate fatigue. A higher score is indicated high level of fatigue.

  5. Change in Distance of the 6-minute Walk Test Within Follow-up Period.

    Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment and after 4 weeks of follow-up at week 8

    Change in distance when performing the 6-minute walk test over a 4-week follow-up period at the end of treatment. The test is carried out with the aim of objectively assessing the patient's physical tolerance. The patient should walk the maximum possible distance for himself at his own pace on a flat surface in 6 minutes.

  6. Change in the Severity of Anxiety on the HADS Subscales Within Follow-up Period.

    Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment and after 4 weeks of follow-up at week 8

    Change in the severity of anxiety on the HADS subscales over a 4-week follow-up period at the end of treatment. The scale is composed of 14 statements serving 2 subscales: "anxiety" (odd items - 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13) and "depression" (even items - 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 , 14). Each statement corresponds to 4 answer options, reflecting the gradation of the severity of the sign and coded according to the increase in the severity of the symptom from 0 (no) to 3 (maximum severity). When interpreting the results, the total indicator for each subscale is taken into account, while there are 3 areas of its values:

    0-7 - "norm" (absence of reliably expressed symptoms of anxiety and depression); 8-10 - "subclinical anxiety / depression"; 11 and above - "clinical anxiety / depression". The anxiety subscale ranges from 0 to 21, with higher values reflecting a worse outcome.

  7. Change in the Severity of Depression on the HADS Subscales Within Follow-up Period.

    Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment and after 4 weeks of follow-up at week 8

    Change in the severity of depression on the HADS subscales over a 4-week follow-up period at the end of treatment.

    The scale is composed of 14 statements serving 2 subscales: "anxiety" (odd items - 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13) and "depression" (even items - 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 , 14). Each statement corresponds to 4 answer options, reflecting the gradation of the severity of the sign and coded according to the increase in the severity of the symptom from 0 (no) to 3 (maximum severity). When interpreting the results, the total indicator for each subscale is taken into account, while there are 3 areas of its values:

    0-7 - "norm" (absence of reliably expressed symptoms of anxiety and depression); 8-10 - "subclinical anxiety / depression"; 11 and above - "clinical anxiety / depression". The depression subscale ranges from 0 to 21, with higher values reflecting a worse outcome.

  8. Changes in Vital Signs (Pulse Rate (Heart Rate)).

    Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment and within 4 weeks of the follow-up period at the end of the treatment.

    Based on medical records. Vital signs will be measured in a medical setting.

  9. Changes in Vital Signs (Respiration Rate (Breathing Rate)).

    Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment and within 4 weeks of the follow-up period at the end of the treatment (Visit 1: baseline, Visit 2: after 4 weeks of treatment, and Visit 3: after 4 weeks of follow-up at week 8)

    Based on medical records. Vital signs will be measured in a medical setting.

  10. Changes in Vital Signs (Blood Pressure).

    Time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment and within 4 weeks of the follow-up period at the end of the treatment (Visit 1: baseline, Visit 2: after 4 weeks of treatment, and Visit 3: after 4 weeks of follow-up at week 8).

    Based on medical records. Vital signs will be measured in a medical setting.

  11. Presence of Adverse Events (AEs).

    Time frame: 8 weeks

    The number of participants with adverse events (AEs). Based on medical records.

  12. The Severity of AEs.

    Time frame: 8 weeks

    The intensity (severity) of adverse events. Based on medical records.

  13. The Outcome of AEs.

    Time frame: 8 weeks

    The outcome of adverse events. Based on medical records.

  14. AEs Causal Relationship to the Study Drug.

    Time frame: 8 weeks

    The adverse events causal relationship to the study drug. Based on medical records.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Materia Medica Holding

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Multicenter, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Randomized Clinical Trial of Efficacy and Safety of Prospekta in the Treatment of Patients With Post-COVID-19 Asthenia.

Important dates

Study start
2021
Primary completion
2022
Study completion
2022
First posted
Oct 12, 2021
Registry last updated
Sep 23, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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